The mood of your interior is largely determined by the color combinations that are used in it. It is important to choose the right color combinations. Colors, light sources and room space influence each other to a great extent. The color of the floor, ceiling and walls has a significant optical impact on your perception of the space in a room. Successful color solution will make your room bigger, smaller, wider, narrower, deeper, higher, lighter and warmer than it actually is.
WHAT COMBINATION OF COLORS SHOULD YOU CHOOSE FOR THE FLOOR?
When choosing a floor color, you should take into account the desired end result and the impact of other existing or planned color elements on the interior. The result of this comparison is more than the sum of these individual elements. The whole space is acquiring, as it were, a new individuality. Each room is different and requires special approach depending on the desired end result.You choose a particular floor not only for practical reasons, but also because you like a particular color.
EFFECT FROM COMBINING FLOOR, CEILING AND WALL COLORS.
The combination of a dark floor with pale walls and ceiling visually expands the room.
The combination of a dark floor with a dark ceiling visually expands the room and reduces its height.
The combination of dark walls with a light floor and ceiling in any room emphasizes the horizontal lines.
Light floor, ceiling and back wall: the room becomes narrower, deeper and higher.
The combination of a dark back wall with pale side walls visually reduces the depth of the room.
The combination of a light ceiling, dark floor and dark walls creates a basement effect (the light is just above you).
The combination of a light floor, light back wall, dark side walls and dark ceiling creates a tunnel effect.
If the whole room has the same dark color, then it loses its shape.
In a room with a light floor and light walls, the effect of spaciousness and volume is created.
WHAT SHADE TO CHOOSE FOR THE FLOOR: LIGHT OR DARK?
Light shades visually increase the size of the room, and dark- decrease. Everyone knows this, but what effect does gender have?
Light shades:
If you want to slightly brighten any dark room, then you should choose a light floor. These colors reflect light. This will brighten your room and visually enlarge it. Light shades create a sense of cleanliness, order and space.
In combination with cool colors of the walls you can create a calm effect. Just do not overdo it: for rooms located on the north and west sides of the building, consider the following: the whiter the floor, the cooler the atmosphere.
Dark furniture goes very well with light wood floors creating unexpected effects. In addition, light-colored floors can be perfectly matched with a wide variety of colors.
Dark shades:
Dark colored floors are the perfect starting point for creating contrasts. They match perfectly with walls of light shades or with dark accessories and color accents.
Avoid harshly white, it is better to give preference to halftones, for example, pastel or white, mixed with some other color. You can liven up a room by adding to your interior bright interior details... Strong predominance dark colors creates a gloomy atmosphere, eats up light and space.
HOW TO ADD SPACE?
You can visually increase the space by combining a calm floor with light walls. Using lighter and colder colors will make your room appear larger than it actually is. Dark and warm colors make the room smaller and cozier.
In some collections, you can choose between panels that have V-grooves only along the long sides or around the entire perimeter. For optical expansion of a particular room, we recommend using flooring with V-grooves along the long sides of the panels. This creates a sense of depth in the room. To enhance this effect lay the V-grooves in the direction of light propagation.
Color matching is equally important. skirting boards... The floor area appears larger when the skirting boards are the same color as the floor itself. The opposite is also true: when the skirting boards are the same color as the walls, the floor area appears smaller.
FURNITURE AND FLOOR COMBINATION.
Make sure your floor color is either two shades lighter or significantly darker than the furniture. The combination of floors and furniture of the same color and of the same type of wood is only possible if the floor is covered with carpet, the color of which is markedly contrasting with them.
On a grayish floor (for example, natural oak, lacquered), you can safely install furniture made of very dark wood (for example, wenge or walnut). Light-colored furniture covered with white lacquer will also look very attractive.
Light wood furniture combined with pale walls and light floors create a calm atmosphere in the house. This is a solid trick, but you can end up with a boring interior as a result. Excessive enthusiasm for monotony can make the interior look dull and monotonous.
WHAT MOOD IS CREATED BY WHICH OR ANOTHER SPECIFIC FLOOR COLOR?
Yellowish beige floors
Yellowish beige tones radiate warmth and comfort, inspire a sense of optimism. Floor coverings with oak, beech or maple patterns can warm up a dark room.
Reddish orange floors
These floors create a very warm atmosphere in the room. This color is often combined with yellow details.
Brown floors
The brown tint, especially on the floors, reminds us of our communion with the earth. Compared to walls, it should always remain in the background. Brown consists of a number of other colors, which means it can be combined with many other colors.
Brown is not dull; it is quite versatile and suitable for many different interiors, provided that enough light penetrates into the room in order to Brown color stood out from the rest. In some interiors, the walls and floor are complementary colors to create contrast. In other cases, preference is given to a combination of monochromatic shades.
Solid color means a combination of darker and lighter shades of the same color. This brings harmony and peace, but with excessive enthusiasm, it can make the interior boring and monotonous.
HOW TO COMBINE BRIGHT FLOORS WITH WALLS AND FURNITURE?
Tropical wood ornaments add warmth to the flooring. Examples include wood species such as merbau, doussa, teak, jatoba, etc. These types of wood are very lively and vibrant, which can make it difficult to find suitable furniture and wall covering materials.
When choosing materials for laying on the floor, it is necessary to take into account not only the technical parameters of the products, but also the color floor covering in the interior. An illiterate combination of colors can significantly reduce the volume of a room or create an uncomfortable atmosphere in it. To avoid such mistakes, you should familiarize yourself in more detail with the rules for choosing shades and colors of flooring, which will be discussed in the article.
Creation of visual effects
When deciding on a color scheme, you need to take into account several important factors:
- compatibility with furniture;
- overlapping with interior items;
- organic color matching of the flooring with the tint of the walls and ceiling.
How to choose the color of your flooring? Interior designers focus on the following rules for choosing a color scheme for the floor, which would create the necessary visual effect:
- Expansion of space. Pale walls combined with dark flooring create a spatial expansion effect;
- Reduced ceiling height. A sufficiently dark floor in tandem with a dark ceiling and light walls will visually reduce the height of the ceilings;
- Emphasis on horizontal lines. Dark walls in combination with light floors and ceilings will allow you to focus on the horizontal planes;
- Additional "depth" of space. By decorating the floor and back wall of the room in light colors, it will be possible to create a greater "depth" of the space.
How to match your flooring color? When deciding on a specific floor color, most consumers prefer neutral shades. This option can really become a win-win, however, and quite boring. To create a stylish and non-trivial interior, you should use the following tips:
- Shades of golden. In the case of purchasing a wooden floor, golden shades will become ideal option... This color scheme will not create disharmony, even if the walls are decorated in darker tones. But best of all, the golden floor is combined with warm and cold shades of beige, gray, white or blue colors;
- Shades of red. A floor with a reddish tint is not combined with all colors. The best colors for the combination will be: brown, terracotta, green, orange and white;
- Gray tones. The gray floor will become a versatile option, since it is the background. This color scheme can be combined with flashy and bright colors, thanks to which it will be possible to create a fashionable and unusual interior premises;
- Dark finish. Choosing the color of your flooring is a big deal, especially when it comes to dark fields. It is most often used to create a strict and respectable indoor environment. Looks great with all shades of burgundy, beige and coral. However, black coatings should definitely not be used to create classic and vintage interiors.
Tip: Color solutions for the floor can be almost any, the main thing is that in combination with the shade of the walls, ceiling, as well as decorative elements, it does not look like an alien element. Particular attention should be paid to the effect of the coating. Matt floors allow you to create a cozy and relaxed atmosphere, especially when it comes to wood building materials.
Glossy ones are able to visually increase the volume of the room and bring restrained "coldness" to the interior.
Combination features
As a rule, colored flooring is difficult to combine with walls and furniture at the same time, unless it is a monochrome design. In order not to get confused and do right choice, you can choose a color scheme based on the colors of such elements:
- When arranging the hallway, the color of the coating should overlap with the shade of the doors, of which there may be several;
- V small rooms it is desirable that the floor is the same color as the walls;
- In the kitchen, the color scheme of floor building materials should be chosen in accordance with the shade of technology or walls.
If you want to visually expand the boundaries of the room, you can use additional lighting. This is especially true when laying a fairly dark coating. Also, in small rooms, a dark floor covering must be "diluted" with the presence of sufficiently light accessories: mirrors, paintings, panels or decorative finishes.
Popular flooring manufacturers
Focusing on the technical and decorative characteristics of building materials, one should not forget about the choice of conscientious manufacturers of products, who use only high-quality raw materials in the manufacture of products without impurities harmful to health. These include:
- EGGER (Egger). The products of this manufacturer are in demand throughout Europe. The popularity of German products is due to the high quality of building materials, which is confirmed by the presence of relevant certificates;
- Parketoff. One of the best manufacturers of parquet boards. The coating is treated with a special varnish, thanks to which the floor can last for a very long period. After installation, the coating does not require additional processing with mastic or polishes;
- Fobro Marmoleum (Forbo Marmoleum). A well-known Dutch company specializing in the production of vinyl products. Thanks to the wide colors, you can choose a high-quality coating in almost any color;
- MJO. Portuguese manufacturer of cork materials. Due to the special technology of manufacturing and surface treatment, the cork floor can be laid in rooms with an aggressive environment and this will not lead to its deformation;
- Boen. Norwegian manufacturer of natural wood flooring. In the manufacture of materials, Special attention is given to production technologies, so that the treated wood is not afraid of moisture and does not experience strong linear expansion.
Conclusion
When choosing the color of the flooring, it is necessary to immediately evaluate the final result. If the color of the floor is not in harmony with the shade of the walls, ceiling, furniture or doors, there will be no cozy atmosphere in the room. And in order to avoid mistakes in the design of the floor, you should definitely listen to the recommendations of the designers outlined in the article.
Usually, many approach the choice of wall color with special scrupulousness, but for some reason some people often forget about the shade of the floor. Meanwhile, the combination of the tone of the flooring with the ceiling and walls, as well as with various objects in the interior, can have a significant impact on the visual perception of space.
How to choose the right floor color and what designers usually use for this will be discussed further.
Combining floor painting with ceiling and walls: traditional techniques for visual play with space
As you know, a person receives 90% of information through the eyes, and color plays a huge role in the perception of everything seen. So, all kinds of shades cause a chain of associations in people that affect both our physiological and psychological state.
This was already noticed from ancient times, and over time, a person, through various combinations of shades, learned to deceive his vision with his own hands, as a result of which it is now possible to narrow or expand the space, make it higher or lower, and also reduce or increase it.
Note!
A harmoniously selected floor covering tone will revive the interior of the room, will be able to make it unique and, if necessary, will help to highlight any decor details.
There are certain classic schemes for correctly combining flooring shades with ceilings and walls. In addition, each of them has its own effects, which sometimes help to solve very important problems associated with home improvement.
So, if the owner of the home was faced with the question of how to choose the color of the floor, then you can build on the following fundamental factors:
- Combining dark flooring with pale walls and ceilings visually expands the room (Fig. 1).
- The combination of light floors, ceiling with dark walls allows you to emphasize the horizontal lines in the room (Fig. 2).
- The combination of dark floors, ceiling with light walls contributes to visual expansion premises. In this case, its height becomes visually reduced (Fig. 3).
- The light color of the floors, the back wall and the same ceiling, combined with the dark side walls, makes the room look deeper and taller (fig. 4).
- Dark floors and walls, combined with a pale ceiling, create a basement effect. In this case, the room visually becomes smaller in width, but lengthens in height (Fig. 5).
- For example, the light color of the floor in the kitchen or hallway, together with the same side walls and ceiling, combined with one dark back wall, visually shortens the room. This technique is often used in typical apartments where such rooms are usually elongated (Figure 6).
- Unlike the previous technique, a light base with the same back wall, combined with a dark ceiling and side walls, can visually lengthen the space. In this case, the room will have a tunnel effect (Fig. 7).
- If both the base, the walls and the ceiling are light, then the room will have a spacious effect. However, in this case, it should be borne in mind that such a room with a large number of light colors will become cold and impersonal (Fig. 8).
- When the floor, the walls, and the ceiling are dark in the room, then it will lose its shape. This technique is used extremely rarely (Fig. 9).
Combination of floor coloring with various interior items
Furniture and floor
The color combination of furniture and floor also plays an important role in the interior.
In order for these two elements to harmonize correctly with each other, designers are advised to adhere to the following recommendations:
- When choosing, it should be either two or three tones lighter, or significantly darker than furniture... The same rule should be applied when it is necessary to combine the color of the floor and stairs. It is better if it will maintain the tone of the doors or skirting boards.
- The same color of furniture and the color of the floor can be combined only when it is planned to lay a carpet in the room, which will create the desired contrast. The same applies to wood species if both the floor and the furniture are made of identical materials.
- The base with a grayish tint can be combined with furniture made of dark woods such as wenge or walnut... Also, very light furniture will look good on such a floor.
- Which floor color to choose for light-colored furniture? Excessive enthusiasm for a monochromatic light palette will make the interior faceless and monotonous. Therefore, regardless of the fact that furniture made of light wood species, in combination with the same floor and walls, creates a calm atmosphere in the room, nevertheless, this technique should be used with caution. In this case, the interior should contain some bright contrasting details: carpets, floor lamps, paintings, curtains, and so on.
- It is not recommended to combine a black or very dark floor with furniture in warm and cozy colors, as cold shades are perfect for such a coating. That is why, for example, black wenge is often used in modern interior looks, and very rarely in classic or retro styles.
Note!
If it is planned to lay a solid wood covering in the house, the price of which is quite expensive, then in this case it is reasonable to choose a universal floor color that will harmoniously combine with walls, and with doors, and with furniture, and with other interior items.
This option includes all breeds that have golden hues, since they often do not require design rhyme.
For example, it can be ash, light oak, alder or pine.
Doors and floor
There are several options for matching floor colors to doors and skirting boards. In the first method, a technique is used where the doors are installed to match the floors.
This method is good for the following cases:
- For kitchen.
- For a hallway with several room doors.
- For rooms with a small area.
- For darkened rooms, windows that face east or north. In this case, it is better to use light wood tones.
The second method is to match the floor to the doors by creating contrast between them.
In this case, the following rules should be observed:
- The contrast should be pronounced.
- The combination is made in either warm or cold shades. They should not be combined.
- When the floor is dark, and the door, on the contrary, is light, then the color of the door is similar.
Sometimes in modern interiors there is a colored floor, which is mainly used in kitchens, bathrooms or children's rooms. A striking example is self-leveling colored floors, which, as a rule, include a multiple palette.
In this case, the choice of doors must be approached in an extraordinary way. Their color is chosen in accordance with one of the shades that are present in such. You can also choose a door with a neutral shade, in which inserts to match the floor will be present.
Note!
To create complete interior harmony, when combining the colors of floors, skirting boards and doors, no more than two shades should be used.
The existing instruction says that it is considered a big mistake when these elements have a completely different palette, since in this case the interior will turn out with notes of vulgarity.
Conclusion
Of course, when the rhetorical question of choosing a floor color arises before the owner of a home, it is necessary, first of all, to take into account individual preferences. However, the above recommendations should also be taken into account, otherwise it is unlikely that it will be possible to create a harmonious atmosphere in the house. The video in this article will be of interest to many, since it contains a lot useful information on this topic.
Tell
The combination of colors in a room can make it more spacious, or vice versa - reduce it, add warmth and comfort, or add severity and solemnity to the interior. The combination can be contrasting or consistent in the same scale, bright or muted - it all depends on the effect you want to achieve.
There are many ways that you can increase small room or make it a little smaller and more comfortable too large room using only paints. Let's take a look at some of them.
Gradient combination
(light ceiling, darker walls, dark floor, or the same combination in reverse)
When decorating residential premises, gradient transitions are often used. For example, walls separating a light ceiling and a dark floor create an “intermediate” tone. This technique is used when decorating monochrome rooms, for example, in classic style... Such combinations look very harmonious and stylish.
Gradient transitions
are pleasant to the eye and have a beneficial effect on nervous system bringing harmony and peace. This finishing option can be used in any room.Depending on the intensity of the shade finishing materials, furniture can be light or dark. Rooms will look great if the floors are the color of dark chocolate, the ceilings are the color of fresh cream, and the walls are a shade of cocoa with milk. White, brown, black can be chosen as additional or accent colors. Furniture for a room with such a combination of floor, wall and ceiling colors can be of any shade, but the desired color is natural wood.
Contrast combination
(light ceiling, bright walls, dark floor)
When painting residential premises, in addition to gradient color combinations of walls, ceilings and floors, contrasting transitions are often used. This combination looks very advantageous. It is applied in different styles, and helps to make the perception of the room more harmonious, "hiding" its imperfections.
Low ceiling. If the ceilings in the room are too low, choose light colors for the ceiling and dark colors for the floor. The walls can also be contrasting. In the event that you are using wallpaper, choose patterns stretched from floor to ceiling.
With such a combination of colors of the floor, walls and ceiling, it will seem that the height of the ceilings is greater than it actually is. One condition: ceiling cornices should not be wide, but it is better to do without them altogether. The contrasting tint on the walls will create an impression of depth, and the light ceiling will “float” above this volume.
Narrow room. If the room has not only a low ceiling, but also the wrong proportions - for example, it is elongated in length, this can be corrected. It is necessary to paint short walls in contrasting colors, and elongated ones in neutral ones. This method will help to "squeeze" the room in the required direction, it will acquire more correct proportions.
In the rooms decorated in this way, light furniture looks advantageous, and bright colored accessories will help to create a memorable interior. In addition, pieces of furniture placed across the room will help expand a narrow room.
Bright hues
(light ceiling and walls, dark floor)
Combining colors in a room can add light and air to it. For example, in small rooms, as a rule, the walls and ceiling are trimmed in light colors, and the floor, on the contrary, is dark. The shade of paint on the walls and ceiling should be as light as possible, preferably white. Cornices, platbands and plinths should also be white, in extreme cases they can have a slight shade of the main tone.
To enhance the impression of airiness, avoid heavy, bulky furniture, bright upholstery. Let the objects be few - only the most necessary, while their forms should not be too pretentious. Light carpets look good on a dark floor - they help to zone the space and make it easier to perceive.
Opposite colors
(dark ceiling, floor and light walls or light ceiling, floor and dark walls)
This combination of wall, ceiling and floor colors is universal and can be used in rooms with a wide variety of geometries. This design option can look very advantageous at both high and low ceilings, the only difference is in the way color contrasts are applied.
- High ceilings. If you feel the need to "lower" the ceiling a little to make the room more comfortable, the combination of floor, wall and ceiling colors is done in this way: the floor and ceiling are dark, the walls are light. Moreover, cold shades on light walls will “push them aside” even more, and warm ones on the floor and ceiling will “bring them closer”.
- Low ceilings. To visually “raise” the ceilings, make them two-level. Paint the main level of the ceiling with dark cold tones, and the suspended one with light ones. Due to this design, the ceiling will acquire volume and appear higher. In this case, dark floors are necessary - they will act as a "counterweight" to counterbalance the complex ceiling structure.