If any woman is asked to list the signs of pregnancy, urine, most likely, will not be named at all among them, although it can testify to the occurrence of pregnancy with the greatest accuracy and at the same time very early.
The fact is that with the onset of pregnancy and the beginning of the formation of the Chorion of the Fetal, the future of his placenta, a special substance appears in the blood of the mother, chorionic gonadotropin, it is precisely the tests for pregnancy.
Thanks to the chorionic gonadotropin, you can make sure that you are really pregnant, its presence in the urine is one of the most faithful signs of pregnancy.
How exactly and at what time the urine helps learn about pregnancy?
Today, pregnancy tests are produced with different sensitivity. The most sensitive of them are capable of reacting the appearance of the second strip already in the presence of a level in 10 meters hCG, it happens a few days before the delay. But still it is more correct to wait for the actual delay of menstruation, which would certainly get the right result. If the test does not react due to the fact that the hormones to the urine is not enough, you will vainly be upset, bring patience and wait for these few days.Pregnancy test is better to use early in the morning, at this time the level of hCG in the urine is the highest. Use the instruction.
By itself, nor externally, nor by smell, urine on early timing Pregnancy does not change. But this is just if the woman transfers pregnancy without early toxicosis.With vomiting of pregnant women, as a result of dehydration, urine can acquire dark color, it becomes a scant and muddy, a strong smell appears, in severe cases it smells like acetone. Of course, it is not true that this phenomenon is a sign of pregnancy, this is a sign of dehydration and the fact that pregnant needs medical care.
Normally urine yellow, transparent, and does not smell nothing but urine. Any urine changes (muddy, red, dark urine) are not a sign of pregnancy, but a symptom of possible disadvantage. If there is a cutting and burning sensation when urination, often want to write - a doctor's consultation is needed.
Watering or urine is a product of the life of the human body, which is formed in the kidneys from the blood by filtration and reabsorption processes. Urine analysis is great value in primary diagnosis renal diseases. One of its indicators defined in the laboratory is color.
Normally, urine should be transparent and have a stravenous yellow color, while its shade changes during the day depending on the amount of fluid consumed. It is this color of urin that is due to the presence of various yellow pigments in its composition, mainly Urohrome.
Dark urine or other changes in its color, if they are not related to the use of certain drugs or food, are considered a sign of violations in the operation of the urinary system.
Causes of dark color urine
A person who detects the changes to the usual color of Urina, begins to seriously worry about the state of his health, and trying to figure out why urine has become dark color. The darkening of urine can be temporary or stored for a long period. In the latter case there is a reason for concern, since it is most often due to certain pathologies of the kidneys and other organs. Causes of urine color changes in the dark side are divided into natural and pathological.
Natural factors
The natural factors of the darkening of urine color are the following:
- consumption of a small amount of liquid;
- reinforced physical exercise;
- heat;
- reception of certain medical drugs;
- eating some products.
In addition to the above reasons, it should be borne in mind that the color of the urine is changing during the day. Usually the darkest urine is in the morning. The reason for this is its concentration overnight, when a person sleeps and does not drink fluid. The same is observed in the consumption of minor amounts of liquid during the day or enhanced sweating during sports workouts or in hot weather. All these changes are associated with an increase in the concentration of Urohrome in the allocated Urin.
Power supply that affects urine color includes bean, rhubarb, beets, beef, blueberries, carrots, etc. Changes in urine color in the dark side often observed in people constantly drinking concentrated black tea and coffee. In the case of these reasons, some time after the dark urine appeared, its color is restored to normal if it stops to use such products.
Of the medicinal preparations leading to urine dwarf, those that contain as part of:
- acetylsalicylic acid;
- cephalosporins;
- sulfonamides;
- rifamicines;
- riboflavin;
- metronidazole;
- nitrofuran derivatives;
- ascorbic acid.
IMPORTANT: After collecting general analysis Urina, it should be attributed to the laboratory as early as possible or put in a dark place, since with long standing dark urine is formed. The cause of such changes is to oxidizing bilirubinoids under the action of light and oxygen.
Pathological conditions
A change in urine color can indicate flow in the body of pathological processes. These include:
- liver pathology - hepatitis and cirrhosis;
- diseases of the gallbladder and bile ducts - cholelyaz, cholestasis;
- tumor processes in the liver, pancreas, kidneys, etc.;
- hemolytic anemia;
- kidney disease - nephrolithiasis, glomerulonephritis, polycystic;
- urinary tract infections;
- intoxication of copper salts;
- metabolic disorders - porphyria, tyrosinemia, hemochromatosis;
- dehydration.
When the urine is washed out of dark yellow, the cause is most often the urolithiasis, as a result of which an increased concentration of salts in the released fluid is observed. If a green shade is observed, it testifies to hepatitis. Dark yellow urin color is also characteristic of the state of dehydration of the body, infectious processes and congestive phenomena in the kidneys.
When urolithiasis urine can be muddy and contain blood impurities
The cause of which lies in the pathologies of the liver or gallbladder is due high content In it, bile pigments - bilirubin and biliveridine. Such changes are associated primarily, with disorders of bile outflow.
Or the color of meat lesions is observed when erythrocytes fall into it, which is typical for inflammatory diseases of the urinary system, hematuria and hemoglobinuria.
Important: When changing changes in the normal color of urine, not related to natural factors, it is necessary to urgently consult a doctor.
Urine color during pregnancy
Change occurs for the same reasons as ordinary people. However, in addition, there are other factors characteristic only for such a state. One of them is early toxicosis, in which pregnant women develop dehydration due to the loss of large amounts of liquid and beneficial substances during vomiting. If a strong toxicosis occurs, a woman is needed to consult an obstetrician-gynecologist.
Vitamins taken by the future mother can affect the color of urine
Tip: To avoid or minimize urine color changes during pregnancy in the dark, due to toxicosis, a woman needs to consume at least 2.5 liters of fluid during the day.
Pregnant women increase the load on the entire body, including the liver and kidneys. On the late timeWhen the uterus reaches large sizes and begins to have a significant pressure on the surrounding authorities, women may have a stagnant bile due to the disturbance of its outflow. This is accompanied by an increase in blood content and in urine of the gall pigment bilirubin, which gives the color of the urine dark yellow. After childbirth, the state is usually normalized by itself.
Also during pregnancy, various kidney pathologies often arise, for example, gestational pyelonephritis. His sign is a mixture of pus, mucus and the appearance of Muti in the urine. In this case, Urina acquires a greenish tint. Such a state requires immediate medical care.
In general, if during pregnancy, the change in urine color is observed only for some time and is not accompanied by other symptoms, there are no reasons for concern.
What to do when a dark color urine is detected?
Dark urine is not always a reason for visiting the doctor. Her color may be due to physiological features The organism, the reception of some drugs and food. In this case, urine color comes with time to normal by itself. If urine of dark color is accompanied by an unpleasant smell, the presence of muti in it, as well as other pathological symptoms, then it is necessary to refer to those skilled in the art. These symptoms include:
- yellowness of skin, mucous membranes and scool;
- increasing body temperature;
- headache;
- skin itch;
- general weakness;
- pain in the lumbar region;
- nausea, vomiting;
- painful stripped urination.
If you detect any of these signs, the doctor will assign analyzes and examination to establish the cause of dark urine and choosing its removal methods. Do not ignore these symptoms or engage in self-medication. It can lead to the progression of the disease and the development of serious consequences for the body.
Throughout the day, the color will gradually change. If you observe a dark color of a long period of time, then it makes sense to think about the possibility of pathological manifestation. In this way, the body signals the presence of the disease.
Color coloring urine healthy man It has straw, yellow. Depending on that, in what quantity in humans contain a Urochrome (pigment) changes the color of urine. The light shade of the selection is directly proportional to the volume of the fluid that a person uses during the day. The yellowish color appears with strong sweat selection.
3 The main causes of urine color darkening
Experts allocate two groups of reasons for the appearance of dark urine. This is a natural and pathological character.
- In the first case, there is a small amount of liquid used during the day, receiving individual foods, which contribute to such a manifestation. In the hot season, elevated physical exertion on the human body, excessive and long-term use of drugs are provocateurs of urine color changes.
- Dark color is characteristic of the morning. At night, the concentration in the discharge increases, which provokes a change in color. Often in summer, with high temperature mode, the selection process of sweat is enhanced, Urina at this time becomes more concentrated, dark color. It is possible to correct the natural factor with an increase in fluid intake, thus, the selection will be light, normal.
- Allocations acquire a dark yellow tint due to a complex of vitamins C and to groups that people use. The category of drugs of such actions includes means against malaria, or against tuberculosis disease. Protect the rapid output of fluid from the body drugs, which possess the laxative effect. Thus, the urine decreases, the urochromic concentration becomes higher.
If you use regularly in food, legume products, beef meat, rhubarb, then do not be afraid of color changes in the urine. Do not forget about drinks, for example, strong black tea. For a small gap, the color will be lighter, get a normal shade.
Select the second group the causes of urine darkening is a pathological group. This category includes hepatititic diseases, liver cirrhosis, which has viral, alcoholic, or medicinal etiology. Experts refer to this group of fabric papilla, gallstone disease, pancreatic and liver cancer. Also, the causes of the dark urine color are violations in human metabolic processes, copper poisoning, hemolytic anemia. There is a darkening of the color of the discharge, for example, with polycystic, urolithiasis, tumors.
Note! Pathological diseases of the liver organs are signaling the organism through the shade of dark brown. This is due to the renal conclusions of bile pigment particles. With diseases of this kind, its high indicator is observed in the blood. Brightly expressed dark color urine at cholestasy.
In the presence of a dark yellow shade, the cause of the urolithic disease is distinguished, because then the urine contains many salts. Often, in addition to the dark shade in the discharge, blood particles are observed, a small precipitate, which is provoked by the ingress of different substances along with the salts.
Timely appeal
If the darkening lies in the natural factors of internal, or external nature, nothing terrible. It is enough to exclude this factor, and the desired shade is normalized. Then the intervention from experts is not necessary.
When maintaining a dark shade for several days, then it is worth starting to act. Accelerate the appeal to a specialist is then when, in addition to a dark shade of secretions, other alarming symptoms appear:
- Fast fatigue, inexplicable headaches;
- feverish condition, patient znobit;
- attacks of nausea and vomiting;
- frequent selection of urine, which is accompanied by unpleasant, painful sensations, burning, other uncomfortable manifestations;
- gradually yellowing skin, mucous membranes as well;
- localizes the pain in the area of \u200b\u200bthe waist, abdomen, hypochondrium on the right side;
- there is an ass on the skin.
Then it is worth going to consult a specialist immediately. In addition to these symptoms, blood can occur in the discharge, mucus, even purulent particles. Meau at the same time has an uncharacteristic odor. After examining and thorough diagnosis, the attending physician will be able to accurately determine the reason for changing the color of the discharge.
Color changes in highlights during pregnancy
A woman during pregnancy can observe the darkens of the selection at the first weeks. This is due to a strong toxicosis, because in vomiting the body loses a lot of fluids. Because of this, there is dehydration of the body. It is possible to change the smell to a specific, for example, the urine smells like acetone.
Note! The dark color of urine during pregnancy should be a normal shade in the day. If this does not happen, then you should seek advice from Akuster to the gynecologist, it will appoint a corresponding examination, which will definitely show the cause of the changes.
During pregnancy, the liver increases the load, because of this, birubin in the blood rises, it provokes it to get into the selection. If a woman is sick of a gestational pyelonephritis, then in the urine there are impurities of mucus, purulent particles, while becoming more turbid urine color.
If you discovered the darkening of the urine color, do not worry. Trace how a normal shade will be acquired during the day. Remember the natural factors that affect such changes, food, liquid. Not always changes in the discharge testify to the presence of some disease.
Dark discharge
In a child at high temperature mode, such a manifestation is observed. Possible reasons: Dehydration, significant reduction in diuresis, isolated intoxication. This list also includes weak ventilation, long-lasting under the sun.
Dark urine treatment procedure
There are many reasons for the darkening of the selection. Most often, the reason lies in dehydration, that is, it is worth resuming the necessary balance of water, and the selection will acquire a normal color.
With long-term preservation of dark color, visit the specialist, in particular the nephrologist, or therapist. You can understand the cause of this manifestation using the tests in time. In addition, the ultrasound, blood test, tomography is distinguished.
A specialist conducts a nutritional adjustment, a special course of treatment is selected, which depends on what form the inflammatory process is.
If the swelling is observed, high pressurethen it is necessary to apply funds that they have a diuretic effect.
conclusions
Do not be afraid if urine through one day of dark color. This is a normal phenomenon that is provoked by natural factors. If for several days the color remains dark color, you need to contact a specialist. It will definitely determine with the help of tests, additional methods for diagnosing the cause of such manifestation.
Timely appeal will save you from possible consequences.
Signs of pregnancy before the delay of menstruation show themselves far from every girl, but it is not necessary to completely reset them with accounts. It is important to understand how the body can behave in the event of a successful conception, which signs of pregnancy may be observed on the first day and immediately make an appointment with the doctor. Take care of the future of the child from the first days of conception. And then the chances of being will be born absolutely healthy, significantly increase.
However, to assume what signs of pregnancy will manifest themselves from one or another future mom It is impossible. It may not notice his position until a certain period or feel the presence of another life immediately after conception. The first signs of pregnancy after the delay manifest completely differently.
First symptoms
Immediately after conception in the body, women occur changes to the hormonal background. It is these changes that cause the development of many physiological symptoms, unprecedented earlier.
The most common signs of pregnancy in the first days of delay:
- Increase the sensitivity of the chest. In essentially, the fabric of the breast is very sensitive to changing the hormonal background and immediately react to it. If pregnancy has come, the chest can be slightly painful and swelling. In addition, many women note that it seems to be poured.
- Students urge to urination. Thus, the kidneys begin to work in reinforced mode, which is later observed throughout the pregnancy. At the same time, stripped urination may indicate serious diseases developing in the body. In order not to miss the precious time, written off everything on early signs Pregnancy before delay, be sure to consult a doctor.
- Constipation, disorders of the gastrointestinal tract. Similar also changes in hormonal background. Under their impact, food processing and its intestinal movement are slowed down. What is noteworthy, if pregnancy is confirmed, this symptom will only be exacerbated by increasing the unpleasant feeling.
- Interest in sweet. The body, tired hormonal perestroika, will require an additional percentage of carbohydrates, which can be learned from their favorite sweets.
- Bloody issues. A similar phenomenon is mistakenly accepted by women for menstruation, but they can be observed at the moment when the egg cell is already fertilized. In any case, pay attention to this feature.
- Permanent feeling of fatigue. Sleepiness, the feeling of lethargy and decline may indicate a variety of negative changes in the body. At the same time, they may be signs of pregnancy in the first days after conception.
- Changes in the color of the nipples. The activity of melanocytes - cells responsible for skin pigmentation is intensified with the arrival of pregnancy. As a result, the nipples can become somewhat darker.
All symptoms of pregnancy are individual and manifest themselves every woman in different ways. You should not build guesses when you can just consult a doctor.
Measuring basal temperature
As you know, a woman is an emotional creature, capable of generating a problem in a flat place. That is why in order not to become a hostage, it should make a greater emphasis on the scientific substantiation of his sensations. In particular, the main symptoms of pregnancy include an increase in the basal temperature of the body, which from now on will be held at a mark at 37 ° C. However, even this, it would seem, the exact method may carry errors.
In order to unmistakably determine the signs of pregnancy in the first days of delay, basal temperature You need to be measured daily for several cycles. In addition, the elevated temperature can be observed and not because of pregnancy, but because of the sexual intercourse, or even a campaign to the toilet. Consider absolutely everything! And the temperature should be measured exclusively in the morning hours, hardly waking up. Get up or show any other activity before getting results categorically prohibited!
The second, more accurate way to determine the arrival of pregnancy is to spend a test. However, it should not be assumed that the exact result can be obtained the next day after unprotected sexual intercourse. Everything is completely wrong.
A positive test becomes about 1 to 2 weeks after conception. Previously, it simply does not make sense before, even if the very first signs of pregnancy are already felt. The optimal option is to conduct a test on the first day of delay, and even a few days later. If you're more impossible to endure, you should choose tests with the highest sensitivity - inkjet. However, they are capable of giving a false positive result. Therefore, it is necessary to spend several times in two days. A larger period of time is more accurate.
The maximum reliable information before the latency of the menstrual cycle is capable of providing blood test on HCG. Show a positive result It can in two cases: in the presence of complex pathologies of adrenal glands or fertilization.
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It is this sign of pregnancy that is considered the most reliable. However, as in the case of the test, it is worth going to pass the blood test costs about 10 days after the intended conception or in the first days of delay.
Folk methods of diagnosis
It is believed that signs of pregnancy before the monthly delay allow a woman to intuitively feel the changes in its body. Of course, it will be much more reasonable to visit the doctor and listen to his opinion, but if it is impossible to do it, you will have to be content with folk methods, distributing signs of pregnancy in the first days of delay.
Most of them have been preserved for a long time and helped women a few hundred years ago. However, to check their effectiveness will be able to modern womanwho feels the first signs of pregnancy after the delay.
The easiest way is to collect urine and determine its color. It is believed to early stages Pregnancy urine painted in dark yellow color. Another, no less interesting method to determine the signs of pregnancy after the delay of menstruation is considered to be the reaction in which iodine and urine comes. For experience, you need to take a small container and pour urine into it. There you should add a drop of iodine. If it is blown up, the fertilization has not come and the early signs of pregnancy before the delay turned out to be false.
For similar experience, you can use a sheet of paper, richly moistened in the urine. It creates iodine, which in the absence of pregnancy acquires blue colour. In case the addition is not far off, the color of paper will become purple, and the signs of pregnancy in the first days of delay will fully fully.
In addition, testifying for pregnancy can be allocated from the vagina, which were not observed before.
It should be remembered that they can be an obvious sign of the STD.
In addition to the fact that at the beginning of pregnancy, a woman begins to felt nausea, in her mouth it may have an unpleasant metallic taste. According to many women, not the first, namely, the second option allowed them to determine the pregnancy at the time when the tests were useless. This first sign of pregnancy before the delay of menstruation should not be discounted. After all, it can be sick with various diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
For the color of urine corresponds to the color pigment Urochrome. The higher its content in Urin, the same it is. Healthy woman organism highlights urine light yellow. The released fluid can change its color throughout the day. In the morning, urine is dark color, since the body has no fresh liquid in the body. The next urination, the color becomes lighter. Sometimes dark color becomes regular and then a woman has a completely informed question - why urine brown? The reasons that led to the darkening can be divided into natural and pathological. Natural causes are temporary and causes for concern to cause. Pathological changes in urine color from yellow to darker, can be caused by a number of diseases in the body of a woman and require urgent advice and diagnostics from a specialist. How to determine why brown appeared, more detailed information below will help.
Natural reasons
Dehydration
Urina color directly depends on the amount of fluid in the body. The more fluid flows, the smaller the urochrome concentration and naturally urine will be light yellow. With the dehydration of the body, the urine of brown will be highlighted. After replenishing the stock of the liquid, Urina changes the color to normal. A particularly attentive woman needs to be in the period of summer heat when the body especially acutely needs fluid.
With dehydration urine of the body, urine in urination can be very dark. It is explained by the fact that the concentration of urohroma rises.
Food.
Eating some foods can temporarily change the color of the fluid produced by the kidneys in a woman and a man. Black coffee, strong tea, legumes change urin flowers. After the failure of these products, the color is stabilized.
Reception of medical preparations
Reception of some medical preparations are prone to change the color of Urin in a man and a woman. This preparation includes:
Antibiotics.
Ascorbic acid.
Some representatives of the antibacterial group.
Medicines from tuberculosis.
Preparations from malaria.
All Vitamins of Group V.
Laxative preparations applied against constipation.
Overwork
Large physical exertion as well as lifting large weights can entail the urine of brown when urination. This is caused by large loads on the internal organs, in particular, on the kidneys. Women must protect themselves from large loads.
Injuries and damage
In some cases, injuries of the genital organs, urinary tract, may be the reason that blood droplets fall into urin in Urión. As a result, Urina can change color.
Pathological reasons
Dark urine, allocated when urinating, is accompanied by health problems, may indicate pathological causes. Symptoms that should alert:
Increased body temperature, heat, chills.
Strong pain, burning in urination.
Discomfort during sexual intercourse.
Headaches, pain in the area of \u200b\u200bthe belt and the bottom of the belly.
Strong smell.
Dark urine.
Consider diseases that can cause changes.
1. Jaundice. With a mechanical jaundice, dark urine is distinguished, which in some cases has almost black color. If the container with urine shake, then yellow foam will appear on the surface. This explains the increased content of bilirubins. Additional symptoms:
Greenish and yellow color of the epidermis.
Calvory masses have become colorless.
Reduced blood pressure.
Weakness throughout the body may be accompanied by an increased or reduced body temperature.
Dizziness, sometimes accompanied by urges to vomiting.
Dark urine.
Parenchimato jaundice develops due to lesion of the liver, as a result of hepatitis and cirrhosis.Urin changes its color as a result of an increased content of urobilin and bilirubin. Accompanied by the following symptoms:
Skin shade bright yellow.
Caliac masses clay color.
Dry slimming.
Weakness, sharp increase in body temperature.
Increase abdomen.
Brown urineIn some cases, black is marked.
In a hemolytic jaundice, the color of urin changes as a result of the increased content of urobilin, there is no bilirubin. Cal is becoming darker, and skin covers acquire lemon color.
2. Acute intestinal poisoning, which are accompanied by vomiting and diarrhea, lead to dehydration and as a result, a brown urine appears when urinating.
3. Diseases of the kidneys, bladder.
Often, the color of urin darkens due to blood appearance. This may indicate pathologies available in the urinary system. For diseases of the kidneys, men and women may indicate a mixture of pus, whitic precipitate.
On the urolithiasis indicates brown color urine.
This is due to the fact that the stones are injured by the kidneys. The presence of malignant tumors is accompanied by urine, which acquires the form of frozen brown meat.
Related symptoms that indicate the presence of kidney problems and urinary tract:
Changes in color urin. A brown urine appears.
Paints, a feeling of burning, when urinating.
Frequent urges that are accompanied by small portions of the delayed kidney product.
Weakness in the body, pain at the bottom of the abdomen, lumbar department.
4. Features of darkening urin in men and women. The regular dark color of Urina should alert, because the causes of the changes may be caused by a number of diseases. In men, urine dark color may testify to the disease of the prostate or the presence of a focus of inflammation in the testicles, seeding ducts. The reasons for changing the color in men can be the obtained injuries of the genital organs.
In women, the cause of darkening can be held in diseases of the reproductive system.:
Myoma uterus.
Malignant tumors.
Venereal diseases.
Inflammatory diseases.
5.Berenity in women
Often when entering the child, the Urina changes color. In most cases, the reason lies in the dehydration of the body due to toxicosis, which is accompanied by frequent vomot. Sometimes a high load on the kidneys when entering the fetus can entail changes in the color of urin.
Noticing that the kidney activities changed the color to panic not worth acting according to the following algorithm:
We carry out observation of your body within one or two days. We measure the body temperature, follow the general condition of the body. We observe the color of Urin. This study will help to exclude the natural causes of changes.
After the deadline, noting that urine of dark color, we immediately appeal to the nearest medical institution.
A specialist will study and diagnose, which will help to establish an accurate diagnosis, which will answer the question of why pathological changes occurred.
Finally, it is worth noting that the darkened color of Urin should be alerted both men and women. It is impossible to leave this fact without attention, otherwise serious health problems may occur.
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