Blood selection during pregnancy often make women panic. However, they do not always indicate serious problems with the future mother and child.
Why there are bloody seals - we understand with the Gynecologist Olga Kravtsova.
” Attention! This article is exclusively informational in nature and cannot serve as a basis for self-diagnosis. If you are pregnant, when any disturbing symptoms appear immediately contact your doctor!
Blood allocations on any gestation period - most likely, the symptom is dangerous. However, the obstetrician-gynecologist of the regional clinical center for the health of miners (Kuzbass) Olga Kravtsov explained to us that the discharge (including pink and brownish) can be as a manifestation of pathology, especially if accompanied by pain, nausea, vomiting or itching and norm.
Blood selection or bleeding?
The World Health Organization considers to be bleeded any bloody allocations up to 22 weeks of pregnancy. In practice, doctors still separate one of the other. Olga Kravtsova says that the discharge from bleeding differ in the following criteria:
Number. Unit of measurement - daily gasket. If you needed more than one, the selection can already be considered bleeding.
Color. A saturated bright red color testifies to the start of bleeding, dark red - that bleeding ends, brown - about what it ended.
Duration.With a short-term episode, they speak of bloody discharges, with long-term - about bleeding.
What is the cause of bleeding
Even if you feel good, and your pregnancy is excellent, remember that some actions can provoke bleeding. Surprisingly, such a provocateur can sometimes be powered. Olga Kravtsova reminded that, for example, citrus fruits increase the tone of the uterus and can thus cause bleeding. In any case, doctors are recommended for every occasion during pregnancy to avoid:
- active sport and lifting weights;
- "Crazy" sex;
- stress;
- airfares, especially in the first and last trimesters;
- falls.
In the risk zone is also lover of alcohol, tobacco and drugs. So, if you have any harmful addiction, try to abandon them at least for pregnancy.
In the risk zone and women suffering from chronic diseases:
- with the erosion of the cervix;
- with cardiovascular diseases;
- with uterus diseases (endometriosis, mioma);
- with the usual non-abstraction of pregnancy in history.
” Finally, the obstetricians and emotionally labile women are disturbed. True, in the last category you can send 99% of pregnant women, and indeed, all women of the planet. So the phrase "calm, only calm" becomes relevant as ever, especially in a situation where bloody discharges are not a terrible symptom, but an ordinary, normal physiological phenomenon.
When bleeding is the option of the norm
On the different timing Pregnancy Blood selection will cause fears in the patient, but will leave a calm doctor. Most often it happens in the first trimester.
3 weeks. At this stage, there is a light or medium bleeding, which doctors call implantation. It is caused by the strengthening of the fertilized egg, which sometimes damages the vessels of the wall of the uterus. A variant of the norm during this period is considered an easy pulling pain at the bottom of the abdomen.
4 weeks. The egg cell is finally fixed, which causes a rich thick transparent or slightly white secret - sometimes with blood impurities.
10 week.In the norm of allocation at this stage, liquid, watery and odorless. But the occasionally may appear non-human outlooking secret. It causes mechanical microcarbations of the walls of the uterus, which became loose to the tenth week. Their damage is possible in the process of gynecological examination, sexual intercourse or due to the erosion of the cervix.
In general, according to Olga Kravtsova, in the first trimester, bloody discharge - the phenomenon is quite frequent. It is determined primarily by hormonal changes, too active blood supply to the genital organs with an increase in their sensitivity, as well as rupture of the epithelium of the uterine cavity. In the second and third trimesters, a normal blood secret occurs much less frequently.
25-36 weeks.More often during this period, moderate or abundant, light or white shades with a pronounced acid smell. Blood bunches can sometimes talk not so much about gynecological problems, how many strong constipation or hemorrhoids.
36-40 week. Blood clots are in the secret signing that a traffic jam will come back and childbirth will begin.
When bleeding is dangerous
It is logical to answer - "in all other cases." Blood selection at different stages of pregnancy can talk about:
infectious or venereal diseases;
threat of miscarriage;
ectopic or frozen pregnancy;
pairing placenta;
erosion of the cervix;
microtrauma mucous membranes.
” Gynecologist, Dr. Science Nana Tetrouashvili and Professor, doctor of the highest category of Vera Sidelnikov in his work "Modern principles of bleeding therapy in the first and in the second trimesters of pregnancy" write that bleeding can provoke a rhesus conflict - when the immunity of a rezes-negative mother produces Antibodies to the rhesus-positive fruit.
According to Olga Kravtsova, the secret is very dangerous. brown color At 8 week of pregnancy. It usually accompanies the branch of the fetus fetus from the uterus walls with the subsequent interruption of pregnancy.
Brown and Pink Allocations
Most often, the pregnant woman scares blood secret. At the same time, the allocation of brown and pink flowers Below all to the same - bloody. They carry the same danger as bleeding.
- Brown selection. Such a color to the secret on early timing - Basic symptom ectopic pregnancy With rejection of the egg. In pregnant women with normal indicators in the first trimester, brown ointment may indicate a threat to miscarriage. Olga Kravtsova says that the secretion of mucus with saturated shades closer to brown may also mean the hematoma of the uterus. On the late time (up to 36 weeks) Non-human brown viscous secret can talk about pairing placenta or impaired its work. Very abundant selection of brown shades after 36 weeks of pregnancy require hospitalization, because they can signal the uterus break.
- Pink highlights. According to Olga Kravtsova, in the middle and later deadlines pink colour The average intensity may indicate the placenta detachment.
I must say that during pregnancy, a woman may have the allocation of the most different colors and consistency: white, yellow, green, thick, watery, squalls - and some of them are much more dangerous bleeding. They may turn out to be a symptom ... Although this is a completely different story, and about it in another article. Be healthy!
Prepared Christina Gortman
Materials used in preparing publication
- Modern principles of bleeding therapy in the first and second trimesters of pregnancy. Tetruashvili N.K., Sidelnikova V.M., Journal of Obstetrics and Women's Diseases. - 2007 - Vol. 2. - s. 84-90.
- Article "Isolation during pregnancy: is it always blood means a threat?"
Probably the best period in the life of almost every woman is, of course, the waiting period of the miracle, as they say the expectations of the appearance of truly the most expensive little man in your family - is pregnancy. But it is also the other time and the time of extraordinary troubles and numerous surprises. And I must say not always the most pleasant - often it is during pregnancy that the female organism itself begins to give annoyance failures. So, for example, blood discharges, by the way, who can even enter the strongest and resistant woman in real panic.
However, believe me to panic, it is definitely not worth it. Since blood discharge is a phenomenon quite frequent, especially in the coming pregnancy. And, by the way, according to statistics, about 80% of all women at the same time are absolutely calmly and, quite, safely tear their future kid.
Yes, and the reasons for the appearance of such blood secretions are just a mass. So, for example, the sensitivity of some internal genital organs or simply their active blood supply. And it usually happens after an ultrasound, especially if it was carried out by a vaginal sensor, or even when using a conventional gynecological mirror directly on the inspection.
In addition, it is precisely such a kind of selection and immediately after classes, it is because some irritation of the cervix and even the mucous membrane of the vagina occurred. First of all, such discharges begins and because of the insignificant, but all, the same pair of placenta: and some amount of blood accumulates directly below it. It also stands out just pinkish.
Often, many women notice such discharges in those days when, for example, they would have menstruation to pregnancy. And besides, they are also accompanied by some pains at the bottom of the abdomen and even the lower back. Such sensations occur, first of all, due to hormonal failures directly in the body of a woman in the early deadlines of the coming pregnancy, and this trust completely non-dangerous.
And, as a rule, such small allocations disappear rather quickly.
And if you do not panic, then at least a little worry still worth it, especially when blood discharge can become so abundant that the daily gasket has to change literally once a hour. And, of course, a blood clot of blood has also been a signal to the adoption of certain urgency measures. To the doctor will need to turn simply immediately, because now on the face - the real threat of interrupting pregnancy. But if the blood selection is also with an unpleasant brown tint, then this may mean that somewhere in the body has already curled blood. And then it is absolutely possible that there is some hematoma.
In addition, the real causes of such blood secretions can also be, and even inflammation in the cervix, and also implantation of the embryo directly into the cervix. It is necessary, by the way, to say that, in the case of the embryo, the pregnant woman itself does not complain about anything at all, and the allocation itself is quite "harmless", it would seem, the colors are just pale pink.
But when measuring pregnancy, there will also be some blood discharges. However, in this case, literally a week after such intrauterine death of the fetus, the spontaneous miscarriage will begin.
It is also necessary to say that the oscillations of bleeding also may well be an unambiguous miscarriage signal. They often accompany them. And of course, the rather it is in such a situation to contact a qualified doctor, the more chances you have to save the future kid.
Also the real cause of such blood secretions may be the so-called bubble skid - this is the growth of the placental tissue itself. At the same time, the selection is usually abundant, but at the same time absolutely painless. To enormous regret, in this case, most likely will lose the baby: it will most likely spend scraping, and then around six months will be extremely closely monitoring its subsequent hormonal status.
It must be noted that it is in the second and also in such blood discharges can be especially dangerous. They may also testify about pathologies, and actually threaten their lives as the mother and her baby.
First, it is already possible to detach the placenta, especially it concerns women with multiple pregnancy, or with gestosis, as well as women with abdominal injuries, or multi-way. It is often found and incorrect - this is a real state when the placenta itself is directly in the area of \u200b\u200bthe internal zea and its cervical canal. In this case, the wall of the uterus is sharply thinned, and even a break of small vessels, and this is extremely dangerous for the body of the woman itself, but the baby does not suffer at all.
Also, moma, erosion of the cervical cervix, or polyps of the cervical canal, as well as injuries of the genital organs - absolutely all this also may well entail such blood discharges.
And at all, despite the fact that quite often the blood discharge themselves are still non-hazardous, to your doctor still it is necessary to apply at least to be restrained. Moreover, its gynecologist will need to trust completely - and necessarily in the smallest details to describe the color of the discharge, as well as the nature of all pain, and even their real intensity.
The appearance of blood from the genital paths can scare almost every pregnant woman. You should not panic. This article will help to figure out why there are bleeding during pregnancy, and what to do in this situation.
Causes of appearance
Various states may contribute to the development of blood discharge from sex tract. Each period of pregnancy has a number of unique physiological features. As a rule, the reasons leading to the appearance of blood from the genital tract in pregnant women, and differ.
In early terms
The emergence of small or moderate blood discharge on a small period of pregnancy is often associated with the peculiarities of the intrauterine development of the baby.
During implantation
In the first weeks of the implementation of the conception, a huge number of important biological processes occur in the emerging children's body. So, a fertilized egg is pretty quickly starting to divide and turns into a small embryo. The appearance of bloody secretions from sex tract on an early period of pregnancy is often found by 6-8 days from the moment of fertilization. The development of this symptom in this situation has a completely physiological feature and is due to the implantation - the attachment of the fruit egg to the uterine wall.
In order to secure solid fixation, the fetal egg should firmly "join" to the wall of the uterus. During implantation, there is a small physiological damage to the endometrium (internal uterine shell), which is manifested by the appearance of bleeding. As a rule, this symptom disappears quite quickly.
Many women often do not even notice this or do not pay any special attention to this event. It happens that they simply do not realize that the organism is an implantation of a fetal egg.
If a woman did not plan to pregnancy, then in that case she does not suspect that it is already pregnant. The appearance of pink or reddish discharge from the vagina, it can "write off" to the arrival of the monthly or aggravation of some chronic disease. Strong implantation bleeding can also be a manifestation of an abnormal attachment of a fetal egg.
With a number of chronic diseases of the uterus walls (endometritis, endometriosis), bloody discharge can be more pronounced and abundant by quantity. Usually, in this case, a pregnant woman appears in concomitant symptoms: the appearance of pain in the lower parts of the abdomen, a little weakness, and sometimes dizziness.
In the development of multiple pregnancy
It also happens that during conception occurs in fertilization of several eggs at once. Thus, the conception of twins occurs. During implantation, it can occur so that one fruit egg will attach, and the second is not. In this case, a pregnant woman may also appear bleeding or even a little bleeding. It should be noted that the death of one of the embryos may occur after implantation.
In this case, the woman may also have blood discharge from sex tract. Usually they appear suddenly. Determine the death of one of the embryos in this case, through the ultrasound.
Domor monomal disorders
During pregnancy, the hormonal background of the future mothers is almost constantly changing. The concentration of some hormones is growing in the blood, then others. Such a constant hormonal restructuring is necessary in order that the embryo can fully develop.
Lack of some hormones during pregnancy can lead to development dangerous pathologies. Thus, a significant deficit of progesterone in the blood can lead to the emergence of specific discharges.
Domestic disorders that occur with the development of adverse symptoms may significantly worsen the forecast of the course of pregnancy.
In later terms
The appearance of red sexual tract discharge in the second half of pregnancy is quite often an unfavorable sign. With the appearance of oscillations or blood discharge, it is very important to establish the reason that led to their occurrence. They can be the most diverse.
Placenta detachment
This condition is characterized by the detachment of the placenta from the wall of the uterus. Normally, placental fabric is firmly fixed to the uterine wall. It is necessary for the fact that the kid who "lives" in the maternal womb during his intrauterine life could receive all the necessary nutritional components for its development. Through the placenta passes a lot of blood vessels for which dissolved oxygen is transferred.
The detachment of the placenta from the uterine wall occurs due to various reasons. The brightest feature of this pathology is usually bleeding. Most often it develops suddenly.However, not always a woman notices for bleeding. Sometimes the placenta detachment develops gradually. This contributes to the fact that the woman is beginning to appear red-made outlook from the vagina.
The placenta detachment may precede any mechanical impacts. Thus, the decent of placental fabric can begin after intensive sports or raising too heavy items. In some cases, pathology develops rapidly and may even be accompanied by the development of massive blood loss.
Prelation of placenta
The low location of the placenta relative to the internal uterine seva can also lead to the appearance of blood secretions during pregnancy. In most cases, such sections are systematically manifested. They can disturb the future mother several times throughout the entire period of pregnancy.
Most often, bloody discharges in the presence of the placenta are developing in the third trimester of pregnancy. At this time, the fruit is already quite large sizes and strongly presses on the cervix. This contributes to the fact that in the region of the delicate mucous membrane may appear small damage and defects that will bleed. The blood droplets are mixed with the vaginal secret, leading to its staining. This leads to the fact that a pregnant woman notices the appearance of red cargo sections.
Prelation of the placenta is a rather dangerous state. It requires the future mother of compliance with a number of recommendations, which are compiled by doctors for it in order to maximize the course of pregnancy.
Spontaneous abortion
Adverse outcomes of pregnancy, unfortunately, are also found in obstetric practice. Rejection of the fetus from the uterus and its intrauterine death can occur for various reasons. One of the possible symptoms that can develop with this pathology is the appearance of bleeding. It is usually quite strong, accompanied by severe blood loss.
In addition to the appearance of bleeding, the woman also has significantly violated. Another characteristic symptom of this state is the emergence of a strong painful abdominal syndrome. Massive blood loss is usually accompanied by turbidity or even loss of consciousness. The woman is in a critical state, so it must be urgently hospitalized in the hospital.
When untimely provisions medical care Risk of a pretty woman's life threat.
Bubble drift
This pathology in obstetric practice is relatively infrequent. This pathological condition is associated with excessive growth of placental tissue. In the earliest period of pregnancy, a woman may not feel almost no adverse signs. Dangerous symptoms show themselves much later.
One of the clinical signs of this state is the emergence of specific red discharge. Usually they are quite abundant. The forecast of the development of this pathology is usually unfavorable.
The exacerbation of the erosion of the cervix
The presence of erosioned portion on the cervix can also lead to the appearance of blood weapons from the genital tract. During pregnancy in the body, hormonal background is constantly changing. Some hormones affect the cervical layers of the cervix, which can lead to the exacerbation of erosion. Coloring of vaginal discharge can be different - from red to brown. Usually isolation are scarce or insignificant.
Danger in the exacerbation of the erosion of the cervical of the uterus is another - constant blood loss. Even small, but systematic blood loss can lead to the development of a anemic state, which is unfavorable both for the future mother and for her baby.
Polips injury
Polypotic fabric can grow on the walls of the uterus. In practice, there are often cases when pregnant women suffering from this pathology did not even suspect her before pregnancy. The growth of polyps in the uterus is usually not accompanied by any uncomfortable symptoms. Often, the first adverse signs are manifested in the period of pregnancy. This largely contributes to the active growth of the kid.
As the fetus grows, damage to a certain portion of the uterus can occur where the polyp is located. This leads to its trauma, and therefore the appearance of small bleeding.
If the polyp has a rather small size, then a pronounced bleeding woman will not notice. In this case, it may have only small bloody sections from sex tract.
On any deadline
Some reasons contributing to the occurrence of bleeding from sex tract can lead to the appearance of adverse symptoms at any time of pregnancy. They are mainly associated with traumatic damage to the gentle mucous membranes of female sex tract. As a rule, it is easy to install them. Many of them are preceded by some mechanical impact, which contributes to damage.
After sex act
The appearance of bleeding can occur after sex. In the first weeks, the pregnancy of the mucous membranes, lining the genital paths, "break down" slightly. It is conceived by nature, so that the process of fruit egg implantation has occurred to the uterus. In this case, sexual intercourse can lead to injury and small injury of vapor mucous membranes. It can also contribute to the fact that a woman will notice the appearance of blood drops or reddish secretions on its underwear.
Sexual intercourse can help damage the mucous membrane and in late pregnancy. In order to avoid this, the pair should choose the most gentle poses.
After the transvaginal ultrasound
Ultrasound surveys during pregnancy are held several times. For the first time, the ultrasound is prescribed to verify the fact of the occurrence of pregnancy, as well as to determine the location of the localization of the fetal egg to the uterine wall. Also during such diagnostics, the Doctor also appreciates the state of the reproductive organs of the future mother.
Transvaginal ultrasound is carried out by introducing the instrument sensor in the vagina. With this introduction, micro-injunction of the mucous membrane is also possible. In this case, as a rule, a woman has minor vaginal discharges having a reddish tint.
Usually they appear without pain. Such vaginal allocations tend to pass independently.
After the gynecological examination
In some cases, bleeding from sex tract may appear after examination of the gynecologist. To the appearance of this symptom, the introduction of tools intended for inspection to the genital paths. In this case, a pregnant woman can also notice the appearance of blood droplets on its underwear. This symptom, as a rule, independently passes in a couple of days from the moment of the gynecological inspection.
After unsuccessful douching
Violation of the technique of this procedure can help damage the mucous membranes of the genital tract. This contributes to the fact that a woman can develop bleeding or succained allocations will appear. Usually they arise almost immediately after unsuccessful douching. It is worth noting that resorting to the scripture during pregnancy is only after consulting a doctor.
Independent use of drugs can adversely affect the fruit. Before the introduction of any means in the vagina, it is necessary to discuss the expediency of their use with their obstetrician-gynecologist.
When aggravating chronic genital diseases
Many pregnant women also have certain pathologies before pregnancy. This confirms gynecological statistics. Doctors note that healthy women of reproductive age are quite small. Various factors contribute to the exacerbation of diseases of reproductive organs. One of them is a physiological decrease in immunity. Changes in the work of the immune system during pregnancy are found among each pregnant woman and are absolutely normal.
The risk of exacerbation of chronic salpingitis, cervicitis, endometritis and other diseases during pregnancy is quite high. In some situations, such pathologies may appear oscillations. The aggravation of chronic diseases of intimacy may develop at any time of pregnancy. Usually they are accompanied by the appearance of pain in the stomach, and can also proceed with increasing body temperature.
How can you look?
Blood selection can have a different appearance. So, they can be liquid and homogeneous or with clots. Coloring also varies. It can be from a pink to dark brown. In the development of uterine bleeding, blood does not have time to "turn out", which leads to the fact that the selection of sex tract is acquired by bright red and even crimson.
The amount of separated is a very important clinical indicator. This sign must estimate doctors when making a diagnosis and conducting differential diagnosis. For example, with exacerbation of the erosion of the cervix, the amount of selection is usually insignificant. During the presence of the placenta, more than the blood stands out. Full detachment of the placenta is characterized by the development of massive bleeding.
What could be dangerous?
The appearance of bloody secretions from the genital paths means that blood loss occurs. Its severity is different and depends on the initial reason, which led to its development. Complications in this case depends on how often and long future mom Loses blood.
If the bleeding is worried about the future mother several times over the entire period of pregnancy, then in this case there is quite a risk of anemia. With anemic state in the blood, the amount of hemoglobin and (or) erythrocytes decreases. Such a decrease in red blood cells, which are responsible for the transfer of dissolved oxygen, leads to development hazardous state - hypoxia (oxygen starvation) of internal organs.
It is important to note that hypoxia in this state develops both at the most pregnant woman and her baby.
A child who is in the maternal womb will definitely react to an oxygen deficiency. This is usually manifested by the fact that the fetus significantly increases the frequency of heart abbreviations, and the motor activity increases. These characteristic changes are also determined on the cardiotocogram.
To compensate for the emerged functional disorders, doctors are usually resorted to the appointment of iron-containing drugs. Systematic reception of these tools helps to normalize the level of erythrocytes in the blood. The positive effect of such therapy is essentially higher if it is carried out under the condition that blood loss stops. If a pregnant woman continues to lose blood due to frequent bleeding, but it gets iron-containing drugs, the effect of their application will be much lower.
Massive blood loss, for example, with spontaneous abortion, is dangerous even for the life of a woman. In this situation, a sharp decrease in the volume of circulating blood, and, it means that the total content of fluid in the body occurs. In such a situation, the work of vital organs - brain and heart deteriorates sharply. In case of massive blood loss, a woman who drowshes the baby may even lose consciousness. In this case, it is very important to provide the timely provision of medical care, including with the appointment, if necessary, anti-deposit preparations.
In addition to the adverse effects for the body of the future mother, the fruit may suffer.
Pathologies that are accompanied by the development of bloody secretions can lead to the formation of various defects of intrauterine development and the fetus. This largely contributes to a violation of uterine-placental blood flow, which can develop under a number of pathologies.
Is it possible to preserve pregnancy in the development of bleeding?
The appearance of blood from the genital paths can be extremely dangerous sign. However, it does not always mean a sad outcome of pregnancy. The forecast in this situation may be the most different and largely depends on the cause that influenced the development of strong bleeding, as well as on the initial state of the organisms of the future mother. Abundant, breakthrough bleeding can be dangerous by the development of massive blood loss. In this case, it is very important to provide a timely provision of specialized medical care.
If a pregnant woman has a bleeding, he is not worth slowing with the challenge of the ambulance brigade. It happens that every minute of delay can become decisive.
How is diagnostics?
It should be immediately noted that only the doctor can determine the severity of the disorders. A pregnant woman may assume why she had bleeding from sex tract, but only the doctor can finally determine the pathology. To do this, it is primarily necessary to hold a clinical examination. During such a simple study, the doctor defines the condition of the mucous membranes, evaluates the well-being of the fetus, and also takes the smears for analysis.
Inspection on the gynecological chair is carried out in this case quite neatly and carefully. Inactive inspection can help enhance bleeding.
A woman who during pregnancy has bloody vaginal allocations, the doctor will appoint to pass tests. The simplest, but is quite informative is a general blood test. With this routine laboratory test, you can determine the presence of inflammation, as well as assess the degree of blood loss to reduce the number of erythrocytes and hemoglobin.
In some cases, the doctor also prescribes a biochemical study. It allows you to determine blood coagulation indicators. Such an analysis helps the doctor to figure out whether there is any pathology of hemostasis and, if necessary, assign appropriate therapy.
Another study method, which is appointed to women suffering from the appearance of bleeding from the genital tract, is to conduct an ultrasound. Such a survey is carried out in the main transabdominal method. In this case, the specialist studies the state of the uterus and in it the baby in it with a special sensor, which spends on the front abdominal wall. Transvaginal ultrasound can lead to additional injury to the mucous membranes, which only provokes repeated bleeding.
It is important to remember that before trying to cope with the discharges that have arisen, the reason should be set to their appearance. It is possible to do this only through various surveys, which are conducted in medical institutions.
Treatment
It often happens that the woman who faces the appearance of bloody secretions while tooling his baby is afraid to see a doctor. This often leads to the fact that the diagnosis of various pathologies is carried out in a non-time. With such a delay, the forecast of pregnancy can change and become already unfavorable.
An obstetrician-gynecologist, to which a woman applies to the reception, which suffers from the appearance of bloody discharges, first of all establishes the diagnosis and cause of developing disorders. Then he chooses the tactics of further observation of pregnancy. If necessary, the doctor sends a future mother to hospitalization to the hospital.
Selection of medical tactics
The main task in the appearance of bleeding out of the sex tract is to conduct measures aimed at stopping the resulting bleeding. For this, various techniques can be used. Their choice is largely determined by the initial reason, which led to the development of adverse symptoms. If the state of the future mother is rather severe and there is a threat to the lives of the fetus, then in such a situation there may be even an emergency objectiveness. Cesarean section in this situation is carried out according to life indications.
Drug therapy
Medical treatment of pregnancy pathologies, accompanied by the development of bloody discharge, usually complex and multicomponent. In some cases, with the aim of stopping bleeding, doctors can resort to the appointment of hemostatic agents. One of these drugs is "trance". It helps to cope with the resulting bleeding and improve the well-being of a pregnant woman. This agent is prescribed by the doctor, as it has a number of contraindications.
In pathologies, accompanied by the development of strong bleeding, it may be necessary to introduce solutions through droppers. Such treatment is aimed at replenishing the volume of circulating fluid in the body. Along with the solution, preparations affecting blood clotting can be introduced.
With violations associated with dormricon disorders, drugs may be assigned that affect the level of certain hormones in the blood. One of these means is "Dufeston". The use of this tool allows to normalize the reduced level in the blood of one of the important hormones of pregnancy - progesterone.
Surgical objects
With strong bleeding, especially flowing with the development of pronounced hypoxia, the fetus, doctors can resort to cesarean section. In some cases, such a way of birth allows to preserve the life of a woman and her baby.
Before holding the cesarean section of the doctor, the state of the mother and the fetus is assessed. If the overall condition of the pregnant woman is critical, it is impossible to slow down with cesarean section. If the condition allows for conservative therapy, it is first carried out. If on the background of drug therapy conducted, the general condition of a pregnant woman does not improve, then in this case, doctors will be forced to resort to emergency reception.
About the fact that there are bleeding discharge during pregnancy and what needs to make a pregnant woman to endure and give birth to a healthy baby, look next.
The condition of pregnancy is the most unusual, unknown and long-awaited for every girl. It can be called a miracle by right, since no man to endure and even more so to give birth to a baby.
Pregnancy
Once a month, each woman has ovulation. It happens, of course, several cycles per year, when there is no exit of the egg from the ovary, but it is rather an exception than the rule. When a female cage leaves his habitat, she can meet men's cage on its path. This is how fertilization occurs. Later, sharing and multiplying, the lump of chromosomes is moving into the uterus cavity. It was there, at attaching to her wall, a fruit egg will develop over the next months.
Discharge
Sometimes girls can disturb the yield of a certain sex tract fluid. Their consistency, color and intensity depend on the set of factors. During pregnancy, there is no smell or large volume. It is worth recalling that women's allocations during the entire menstrual cycle are quite modified. In the first days you can observe abundant bleeding, after the end of which the mucus becomes quite slippery and abundant. This happens in order to make it easier to facilitate the promotion of male cells for subsequent fertilization. Immediately after ovulation, there is a change of existing hormones, due to which the discharge is acquired by the minimum volume and sufficiently sticky, adhesive consistency. Closer to the end of the menstrual cycle, the cervical mucus becomes like a thick cream.
With the onset of conception of the allocation in the early period of pregnancy, it continues to be sufficiently scarce and creamy. It happens because great allocation Progesterone, which relaxes the uterine muscle and does not give her to shrink. But after 3 months of development of the embryo, the development of this hormone begins to decrease, which leads to an increase in the number of mucus. Transparent discharge during pregnancy appear in this time period. It is not worth worrying because of this, it is an absolutely normal phenomenon that does not require the intervention of doctors.
Norm
It is worth remembering what a healthy cervical mucus should be in pregnancy. Usually it has no color, no smell. The consistency of its liquid, the amount of moderate.
Of course, there should be no blood impurities. Also, yellowish secretions during pregnancy should alert the future mother and make us consult a doctor, as an infection may be detected for the fetus.
Make sure that the cervical mucus did not emanate an unpleasant smell, it can also talk about the existing inflammation. Transparent discharge during pregnancy can be quite abundant. There is no pathology in it. For comfort, doctors recommend using hygienic daily gaskets.
Blood mucus
Dark bleeding
There is a relationship between such concepts as an early period of pregnancy, brown discharge and pain. Quite often in future mothers there is a state that is called the lack of progesterone. It is this hormone that allows the uterus to be as a relaxed state. When it becomes little, the muscle containing a fruit egg begins to shrink, which leads to the subsequent detachment of the embryo.
As a result of this process, the so-called hematoma arises between the uterine wall and amnion. Over time, the emptying of this blood accumulation occurs, and the woman can observe brown highlights.
This pathology must be taken as quickly as possible. Medical intervention is necessary. Usually pregnant prescribe drugs containing missing hormone and medicines necessary to preserve pregnancy. With timely appeal to the doctor, the forecast is usually favorable.
Bright bleeding
There are cases when the pregnant woman detects pretty bright, fresh blood in cervical mucus. Such discharge during pregnancy can talk about such a phenomenon as the progressive detachment of the fruit egg. This situation is quite dangerous for the life of the future kid. When the exhibition of embryo from the uterine wall begins under the action of certain factors, the smallest blood vessels are damaged. It is their contents and staining a cervical mucus into a scarlet color.
Such pathology requires an immediate appeal to the doctor. If you ignore such a state, then the fruit egg can be completely detached, and the pregnancy will not be pregnant. With a rapid appeal to the doctor, a woman has every chance to endure and give birth to a healthy baby.
Implantation
Some women have to deal with little bleeding at the moment of attaching the fetal egg to the wall of the uterus. But they still do not know what are pregnant, and take such blood for the starting period. In this early period of pregnancy, bleeding is quite scarce and quickly end.
There is a similar phenomenon due to the fact that the fertilized egg wants to penetrate the uterine wall as much as possible, thereby causing minor damage to the smallest capillaries. Treatment in this case is not required. Yes, and the future mother itself is usually not addressed to the doctor, as it does not know about his position.
Erosion
Abundant allocations in the early period of pregnancy can give damaged mucosa of the cervix. When injuring it during intercourse, the so-called "mastery" may be observed. This state is definitely requires treatment, but not during the baby tooling. Most likely, immediately after delivery, you will be offered several erosion elimination methods.
Ectopic pregnancy
With the development of the embryo, some discharge can also be observed in an unforeseen place. Usually they are quite abundant and similar to ordinary monthly or their beginning. In this case, a threat to the life of a woman may arise, so it is necessary to refer to a specialist as soon as possible to clarify the diagnosis and medical correction.
Pathological discharge
Sometimes a pregnant woman can observe unusual, not characteristic of its state of selection. Usually they are characterized by unusual color and sharp odor. In this case, most likely, there is an infection or inflammation.
Bright green or yellow Pregnancy discharge suggests that in the genital paths there are sexually transmitted diseases. They can be very dangerous for the fetus and have the most unforeseen consequences. With unpuck infections, complications may occur both during childbirth and during the formation of the embryo organs.
If you discovered the allocations in the early periods of pregnancy, not suitable for the description of the norm, it is worth contacting the doctor immediately. Only the doctor can correctly diagnose and find out the cause of the existing pathology. After which it will be held antibacterial therapy On the most safe for the development of the fetus.
Treatment
Absolutely all allocations during pregnancy are divided into two types. Some of them require treatment and medical correction, others take place by themselves. It is worth considering the category that should be subject to the intervention of the doctor.
Allocations in early pregnancy in the form of blood require a survey of an ultrasound sensor to establish the cause of their appearances. Next, depending on the diagnosis, the correction method is selected. If the threat of interrupt is found, measures to preserve the fetus and the further development of pregnancy are carried out. In case of discovery of ectopic pregnancy, an urgent surgical surgical operation is shown.
Selection during pregnancy, having a heavy mass and sour smell, can talk about the resulting thrush due to reduced immunity. In this case, the doctor prescribes antifungal drugs safe for kid.
When green is discharged with an unpleasant sharp smell, most likely, you are dealing with inflammation in the vagina or, as it is also called, bacterial vaginosis. In this case, antibiotics needed pregnant. What exactly when and in what dosage is the doctor only solves.
If you find bleeding at later pregnancy, it may be even more dangerous than the appearance of blood at the very beginning of the development of the fetus. Perhaps there is a pair of placenta. This pathological phenomenon carries a threat not only to the child's life, but also for the most pregnant woman.
When planning pregnancy, do not be lazy and visit the doctor. You may have to go through a kind of examination and pass a number of analyzes, but thereby integrity yourself from possible pathologies while tooling your baby.
If suddenly you discovered the selection during pregnancy, which cause anxiety, it is worth consulted as soon as possible with a doctor. Now that under your heart grows and develops new lifeYou must be maximally responsible and carefully in relation to your well-being. Feel free to ask questions at the next reception at the Acoucher-Gynecologist. Ask about everything that bothers you, and then your pregnancy will proceed easily and without complications.