Design of a small room in Khrushchev. Incredible transformation of Khrushchev

When purchasing an apartment in a new building, you have a lot of possibilities for modern decor.

If you have to share limited square meters of a Khrushchev apartment with your family, you will have to try to make your home interiors stylish, modern and cozy.

But this is also possible if you know what principles designers are guided by. Therefore, let's look at photos of the interiors of Khrushchev-era apartments in a modern style, and also learn more about several trends that are relevant today.

Interiors of Khrushchev-era apartments in a modern style, photo

What you have to work with

Each Khrushchev apartment has common features related to lack of free space. You can often find here narrow rooms with walls of low height. It’s difficult to talk about a comfortable feeling in such conditions: you will have to fit all the necessary furniture into a tight space – and also think about how you will move around the room.

That is why, before starting work, you should evaluate the possibilities of using the space, think about the intended purpose of the room and plan which furniture is absolutely necessary for you, and which parts can be discarded.

Modern ways to increase space

There are several approaches to correct the lack of cramped space.

Here are the main ones:

Important! The perception of free space is also affected by the clutter of the room. Therefore, keep your house clean and put all things in their place.

These methods are suitable for any Khrushchev apartment. You can use several expert tips at once to maximize your space.

Pay attention to the harmony of the design. All elements of the room’s equipment should have a single style orientation.

Some ideas for current design The living room in a two-room Khrushchev house can be seen in the video below:

Common Mistakes

In order not to regret the consequences of your choice, familiarize yourself with the mistakes that are often made when modern design Khrushchev. First, coordinate any global changes with competent specialists. Only they will tell you how best to place a new wall and where to make a niche to free up space.

Also make sure that when internal changes are made in the rooms, the ventilation system does not change.

Attention! If you are renovating your kitchen, follow fire safety. Make sure that electrical appliances geysers and other equipment are functioning correctly.

If you completely change the concept of apartment layout, pay attention to the location of the bathroom. It should remain in its place, especially if there are neighbors below you.

The next error is related to merging rooms. Immediately think about the consequences if you connect, for example, a kitchen and a living room. Because all the steam will spread throughout the room, greasy stains will soon begin to appear in the neighboring area, and something will have to be done about the odors.

The only way out in this case is high-quality equipment and materials that are resistant to external influences.

Well, of course, there is no need to make mistakes related to the choice of style direction. We recommend that you familiarize yourself with fashion trends to know how to make a Khrushchev apartment modern.

Minimalist design

Most often, the interiors of Khrushchev apartments in a modern style are decorated according to minimalist features. This style differs from others in that it contains only the most necessary details. It is not characterized by oversized furniture, massive decorative elements and materials that mask centimeters on surfaces.

Such rooms look strictly and concisely, and important role Neutral colors play a role in creating this effect.

With all this, any room in a minimalist style should remain comfortable. Therefore, you can highlight individual zones, emphasizing their differences with harmoniously selected colors or pieces of furniture that will act as a divider.

As for the shades, they can be both light and dark: often they are white, beige, brown and gray shades, but for accents you can use black, blue and other rich inserts.

Minimalist finishing is made from plain, most often glossy materials. For ceiling surfaces, you can choose paint, tension materials or panels, for walls - plaster or wallpaper with a neutral design. The use of embossed materials and coatings with bright patterns is not allowed.

The floor, depending on the type of room, can be decorated with parquet, self-leveling materials, carpet, linoleum or tiles. You can match them to the same color as the walls or make them darker for practicality.

Furniture elements have the form of strict geometry. Even upholstered furniture is as simple as possible and devoid of decorative details. Cabinets, tables and other pieces of furniture can be made of glossy materials. For upholstered furniture Leather is best.

Advice: In minimalism, minor contrasts are allowed. For example, you can choose a bright sofa for a monochromatic room.

It is better to disguise the lamps in the ceiling. You should not choose oversized models. fashion trend lighting for minimalist interiors is neon lighting and built-in spot models.

As decoration, you can use a couple of paintings, vases of laconic shapes, a soft rug, tailored curtains and other details that will not contradict the laconicism of the style and the simplicity of its color scheme.

Exquisite Japanese motifs

The main colors of Japanese style are black, white and red. They are combined with each other to convey the traditional flavor of this country.

You can also use natural accents in your decor: brown, orange, blue and even green.

Japanese-style walls are decorated with matte finishes. This can be wallpaper based on rice, veneer, or cork, as well as decorative panels. You can select similar materials for the ceiling to “extend” the surface upward. Stretch ceilings are also appropriate.

Attention! Japan is characterized by the creation of multi-level ceiling structures. But in small Khrushchev-era buildings it is better to abandon this idea.

For the floor, it is better to choose soft matte coverings characteristic of the style - tatami. They can be combined in different directions, creating geometric patterns on the surface.

If you are not ready for such transformations, stop at carpet, self-leveling flooring, linoleum or tiles. Particularly popular are materials that imitate natural surfaces.

It is advisable to choose furniture from wooden models. It is very important that it remains functional, but is compact and “stretches” to the surface of the walls or floor. This way you can free up more space.

Some furniture elements, according to Japanese traditions, can be placed in the center of the room. For example, a bed or a tea table. By the way, using this technique you can zone the space, but take into account the specifics of your room in order to rationally use the space.

Japanese style lighting should be soft. Choose lamps from strict geometric models or opt for recessed options.

Additionally, decorate the interior with textile items (pillows, rugs, bedspreads, curtains), themed paintings and vases, as well as boxes for storing small items.

The nuances of decorating a Khrushchev building in a constructive style

The next trend that is gaining popularity is constructivism. It is also characterized by brevity and rationality. At the same time, you don’t have to divide the space into separate zones and think about how to combine shades so as not to visually reduce the area of ​​the room.

The color scheme of the design direction may include several monochrome shades. You can choose a cold palette, for example, combinations of blue, gray and white. To make the room softer, you can additionally use beige color or wood shade.

Advice: in such interiors smooth transitions to warm color scheme. Therefore, you can choose suitable accents that will give the interior comfort.

Materials used in decoration should be close to natural themes. This can be wood, stone, fabric finishing, as well as various variations of environmentally friendly coatings.

It is preferable to paint the walls, since other materials for these surfaces have a more expressive texture.

For the floor, you can choose self-leveling materials or linoleum with a single-color design.

Ceilings can be suspended, suspended or painted.

Furnishing rooms in the constructivist style is distinguished by clarity and simplicity of form. Additional decorative details in the form of carvings or moldings are not used.

Decorative elements like pillows should be simple and inexpressive, so choose options of one, preferably neutral, color. Textiles used for upholstered furniture should have a rough texture.

Lighting should be soft and cozy. Most good option– spot lighting around the perimeter of the room, as well as a larger lighting element in the center.

You can add coziness to such a room with the help of mirrors, rugs, porcelain vases, paintings and panels, strict translucent curtains or blinds.

We invite you to find out new modern options good planning And harmonious design for a comfortable life.

View photos with design options studio apartment with a niche can be found in the article.

Features of the interior design and layout of a one-room studio apartment are described in the article at:

Other approaches to decorating a Khrushchev apartment

We invite you to familiarize yourself with the main features of several more design trends that will emphasize the modernity of the rooms in the Khrushchev-era building. If you value tradition, you can choose the classics. She looks quite strict and aristocratic.

You can emphasize the theme of the design using specific prints on wallpaper or fabrics, paintings in large frames, or finishing with moldings. But please note that there should not be too many expressive details, otherwise you will not be able to feel free in a small room.

Pay special attention to the high-tech direction. Functional, simple and stylish interior This type will attract attention with new technology, exquisite combinations of materials (most often chromed steel and glass) and strict, cold shades.

Loft style is often chosen for living rooms. It is characterized by modern features, conciseness and rigor, bordering on street design traditions. So finishing in the form of brick or stone, as well as bright accents in some areas of the room, would be appropriate.

When decorating the interiors of Khrushchev houses, you can choose an ethnic design, creating an emphasis on the culture of a particular people. Some trends of this type will be more pronounced and bright, others – restrained and cold. Popular among the latter Scandinavian style, created using natural materials and a light palette.

As you can see, despite the limited square meters, you still have a significant choice in style directions suitable for Khrushchev.

The main thing is to focus on your own feelings of comfort, and then any of modern styles will highlight the dignity of your home.

Video

We invite you to evaluate new options for redevelopment and design of a 2-room Khrushchev house, presented in the video below:

Before you start the actual renovation, you need to decide on a few things that will allow you not only to avoid unnecessary expenses, but also to get the most convenient, comfortable and functional housing on the available 15 and 8 (approximately) “squares”.

Deciding on functionality

First of all, what will each be used for? living room, her functional purpose. Two factors can be considered main:

There's one more thing important decision, which is worth taking - bathroom renovation. If you compare all the advantages and disadvantages, the combined bathroom looks more attractive. If you abandon the bathtub in favor of a shower (you can take it with a deep tray) or install corner bath, then you can save space for installing the washing machine.

Ways to change the design of a Khrushchev building - redevelopment

One good way Khrushchev house design - combining an entrance hall, kitchen and living room. But experts advise not to completely combine the kitchen with the living room. But even if you combined the kitchen and living room, the floor near the kitchen should be highlighted in a different color. If you put laminate flooring in the living room, then put linoleum in the kitchen.

In a smaller room, you can remove the wall a little, and leave space there only for the bed on which you will sleep yourself. It is also worth removing the wall between the toilet and the bathtub and installing a shower stall. This way you will save a lot of space, which is enough for a washing machine.

Also redesign the location of the bathrooms and sewer pipes. Then the old tiles are chipped and high-quality waterproofing is performed. The ceiling can be made glossy. All these transformations are suitable for changing the design of Khrushchev. In addition, suspended ceilings with an air duct will feel good there.

Another way to remodel and change the design of a Khrushchev building is to enlarge the bedroom at the expense of a study. To do this, you also dismantle the wall between them and block one of the doors. It turns out to be a spacious place with two windows. You can also put sliding walls between them. This is possible when two or one person lives in an apartment.

What can you come up with without redevelopment?

If redevelopment of the apartment is unavailable for some reason, then elegant solutions can be found without changing the boundaries of the interior spaces. Design photo two-room apartment in Khrushchev can be easily found on the Internet in large quantities, for every taste. The main direction is to visually increase the volume of the room. You can focus on some options:

Sometimes, to make a space seem larger, you simply need to renovate it. two-room Khrushchev house, and it is absolutely not necessary to engage in redevelopment. That's why you should also pay attention to the following elements:

Some design tricks

Significant role in visual expansion space and creating the effect of lightness small apartment plays the right combination of color, pattern and material for finishing the walls, floor and ceiling. The design of a two-room apartment in Khrushchev can be based on some tricks that designers and interior design professionals sometimes use:

Living room design in Khrushchev

To visually enlarge this room, the color of the ceiling should be lighter than the color of the walls. A glossy stretch ceiling is also suitable, which will create a mirror reflection effect. A large and bulky chandelier in a small living room will be inappropriate; it is better to use several built-in ones spotlights and place more light bulbs on the walls.

Bedrooms in Khrushchev

If you have a two-room apartment, it is best to separate the bedroom as a separate room and not connect it to the corridor. Here it is also worth using light shades of decoration, and the most daring residents can try using a mirrored ceiling, which will visually expand the area.

As for the light in the bedroom, it needs to be given a special place - there may be several lamps. They can be placed on the bedside table, on the side walls, on the wall next to the bed or on the floor

Hallway design

The smallest room in the Khrushchev building is the hallway. Increase its area, perhaps making wider doorways to adjacent rooms or reconstructing them into arches. You will receive not only a visual, but also a practical increase in area - due to the fact that more natural light will come in, a small room will find a second wind.

If the hallway is narrow in width and long, you can divide it into two zones - the first will have a standard hallway with linoleum, and the second will become a transition to the room. As for furniture, a wardrobe or shallow horizontal shelves covering the entire wall would be perfect here.

Kitchen design in Khrushchev

Kitchen sets with the popular L-layout are best suited. In this case, one side of the set will rest against a window or wall, and the other will end with a refrigerator. It would be logical to place a sink at the junction of the two sides.





Great option for a small kitchen folding table and folding work surfaces. If you decide to connect the kitchen with the living room or other room, it is worth highlighting it with a different finishing color and choosing a different decorative material. When it comes to color schemes, it is best to choose warm colors - milky, white, sky blue.

Design and redevelopment of a Khrushchev building - what not to do?

It’s also worth learning a few rules about what you shouldn’t do in your apartment.

You can change your apartment beyond recognition with the help of a small redevelopment and original decoration. This is exactly what designer from Krasnoyarsk Yulia Gavrilova did when she was faced with the need to create interesting interior in a typical Khrushchev building.

Two-room apartment with an area of ​​44 square meters transformed with interesting colors and correct placement furniture.

The main problem of Khrushchev apartments is that in a small area it is very difficult to place the necessary furniture so that it is not only functional, but also looks good. Owners of such apartments should be attentive to the decor and arrangement of furniture, and think through everything in advance.

The married couple, who turned to Yulia for an original design for their apartment, did not limit her either in colors or in the materials used. The special wishes of the owners of the apartment, which Yulia took into account, were that the interior should look bright and positive; they also asked to use natural materials as much as possible and to allocate a special place in the apartment for an aquarium. The designer, taking advantage of the freedom of creativity, created a bright and stylish modern interior in a small two-room apartment.

Transformation of Khrushchev

Khrushchev apartments cannot boast of ergonomics; the layout of apartments sometimes seems ill-conceived. Despite the fact that only the external walls are load-bearing, it is not possible to completely redevelop the apartment. SNIPs prohibit moving a kitchen or bathroom, and the very silhouette of the apartment does not provide the opportunity for a complete redevelopment.

But small adjustments can still be made. Yulia Gavrilova expanded the bathroom and kitchen, removing the meaningless corridor, and created a built-in wardrobe in the hallway. All partitions and doors between the kitchen, living room and hallway were removed, which made it possible to expand the space and make it more open. All zones interact with each other, smoothly flow into one another, going around the bathroom in the shape of a cube.

Free space gives the interior lightness and freshness. The designer actively used white color to visually increase the area of ​​the apartment. At the same time, the floor and part of the wall are made of laminate with a pleasant wood texture, which gives the interior warmth and homeliness.

Living room in Khrushchev

Original color scheme makes the living room incredibly stylish and modern: the combination of purple and ocher yellow fills the living room with warmth. Contrasting color combinations always give the interior freshness. Unusual wallpaper with a graphic pattern they attract attention and even a little hypnotize; they add an additional note of rhythm to the design of the living room.

Only one wall is covered with such interesting wallpaper, so the space around the edges seems wider. This interesting “trick” with visual deception is continued by the mirrored cabinet doors, which also increase the space and block the light in the room. One of the walls is made to resemble brick and painted white; this element gives the interior not only freshness, but also modernity. Such walls are typical for fashionable style loft, in this interior its purpose is to emphasize the comfort of the rest of the apartment.

The small dining room located in this area deserves special attention. Due to the right choice furniture it does not clutter up the space. A small round table and chairs with thin legs fit perfectly into the living room interior.

Kitchen in Khrushchev

The kitchen remained in the same place, but became larger. The dividing partition was removed and a piece of the corridor went to kitchen area. Also, the space seems larger thanks to the light tiles on the floor and backsplash, and the colored “mat” of tiles on the floor unifies this area, “collecting” it.

It is worth paying attention to kitchen furniture with wooden facades. The apartment owners' request for natural materials was not left unfulfilled. Paneled cabinet doors look cute and cozy, and the blue color gives them nobility.

Bedroom in Khrushchev

The color scheme of the bedroom is also original: the designer used purple and lime color. This combination makes the room elegant and brings freshness to the interior. The main “star” of this room is the geometric print wall, which attracts a lot of attention. Due to this, the small size of the room and its irregular proportions are not so noticeable. The furniture in this room is done in white to keep the feeling of lightness.

Another “trick” of the designer is to use paintings on a white background, which give the wall volume. In addition, they perfectly continue the eco-theme. Few and discreet accessories complement the bedroom design and give it the necessary charm.

Even the smallest bedroom cannot do without a wardrobe. To slightly correct the proportions of the room, the designer placed it along a short wall. Note that the closet does not end next to the doorway, it continues above the door. The extra space for rarely used items is not noticeable at all.

Bathroom in Khrushchev

The bathroom also grew in size thanks to the space left over from the corridor. In such a bathroom there is already room for both a washing machine and corner bath, and installation under the toilet.

Contrasting dark stripes add volume to the room, while tiles with wood texture add warmth and comfort to the interior. A frameless mirror and the active use of white also allow you to visually increase the space. But small details in the interior will be unnecessary; they will overload the bathroom, so the designer tried to minimize their number.