In this article we will analyze architectural features, as well as projects of wrapping houses. To begin with, it is worth understanding that the planning and interior of the house in the style of Wright represents.
This name style received from its creator - Frank Lloyd Wright. This is an American architect who made a huge impetus in the development of Western architecture in the 20th century. Discussing his style, we must say that the article will talk about the direction of Prairies. The idea of \u200b\u200bthe construction of the houses of Wright borrowed from the even steppes of the United States. In this we can easily make sure, seeing such a house live or in photos. The horizontal orientation and the lowestness of the house, as if trying to merge it with the horizon.
Another sign that can be easily recognized at home in the style of Wright, these are their roofs. As a rule, they differ in a very low angle of inclination, and sometimes there are also horizontal. They also go to the main foundation of the house for several tens of centimeters, as if covering the main part of a certain "hat."
When creating a project, the architect also emphasized a lot for design from such a popular direction as minimalism. Nowadays it is especially used when building houses or designing its interior. Using modern styles Both materials, he was able to combine these two directions.
Well, it is impossible not to say that Wright was a man who loved the nature very much. Therefore, his houses were located exclusively on natural landscapes. The territory before the process of the construction of his houses has never been peeling and did not dig, built on what is. Therefore, you can easily find a house in the style of Prairie Wright, for example, near the waterfall or at all over it. All this is only in general features Describes us a picture of the house in Wright style. Let's look at all its features closer.
Features and main signs of wrapping houses
This moment we have already touched a little higher - the horizontalism and the desire of the house "stretch" to the ground. Even two-storey houses in Wright style is an order of magnitude lower than the usual two-storey house built by a simple project.
Smooth corners and the correct geometric shape give the building a neat and minimalistic look, which emphasizes the correct forms of the building. Thanks to this feature, such houses are very organically combined with natural surrounding terrain landscape.
Segmentation
This feature attaches an unusual effect of the house built in the style of Wright. Looking at him outside, it seems that the building is erected from individual premises or whole rectangles. This is achieved by dividing into segments of an inter-storey coating. Especially clear this effect is noticeable in two-storey houses. And so that it all looked more solidly, and the strength of the building was not disturbed, often resort to the use of a column, when it is built.
Naturalness of finishing materials
Wright-style houses are built from natural, natural materials. Wood, granite, sometimes even marble is widely used. Also used concrete and glass.
Big panoramic windows
A house would be completely different if, if during his construction, panoramic windows were not mounted. By the way, they are well complemented by a one-storey house in Wright style. To this decision brings the whole form of the building - the horizontality and the lowestity of the house, which, by the way, allows you to do the house below, not appearance, proper geometry of walls and smooth corners. With that, such a size of windows improves the view of the house both outside and from the inside. Large windows give good lighting, which will play on hand when it interior decoration. By the way, we will also touch it out, but a little later.
The last factor characterizing the house in Wright style is unity with nature. This explains what is mainly at home in this style somewhere close to the forest with a nearby river, away from civilization and a noisy city. Even indoors often we can see large pots with green plants. In such houses, you will undoubtedly get the opportunity to relax with soul and body, reading on a large sofa by the fireplace of any novel and drinking a cup of hot coffee.
Interior decoration and interior of the house in Style Wright
By affecting the subject of the internal finish of such houses, it is worth remembering its main uniqueness - minimalism and simplicity. Both outside and inside the house are used natural materials, and simple design, right geometric forms of furniture and other decor elements.
Here we can meet chandeliers performed in the rectangular shape of the wall with rectangular angles etc. In this style there is no place, for example, a round carpet, or glass of oval shape.
Wright-style house implies only clear, smooth, geometric shapes. Write-style finishing options in the photo is a huge amount, worth paying attention.
As for the color gamut used in the internal finish of the house, then everything is simple. Mostly wall floor and furniture items are filled in warm, calm, natural colors. That is, in most cases it is beige and brown shades that characterize the natural tree.
Less likely, but still there are and variations with white shades. However, such colors are usually reminded of at home, the interior of which is decorated in the style of Modern. You can also use shades of gray, also looks sufficiently enough and in business. In general, there are no strict rules here, the main feature is natural materials.
In contact with
Architectural style Wright. or Orient is distributed in the modern construction of residential buildings.
He "came" to Russia from amazing and beautiful Japan, bringing the Eastern flavor to the development of architecture.
Home Feature of Wright Houses - These are interesting roofs of a flat form that look very unusual. They have great removal, which is also characteristic of this direction.
The famous American architect Frank Lloyd Wright was the founder of this style in America and Europe.
Features of Style Wright
Style is considered very organic for country houses and cottages.
The famous architect himself adhered to the opinion that the buildings should be squat and angular.
Luxury pilasters And the majestic columns are not his direction.
The houses created in the style of Wright should be a continuation of the Earth, that is, look as much as possible - nothing fringe and outcast.
Also for the specified style direction are characterized by segmented buildings.
These are one-story or two-storey eclectic at home.
Natural tree and natural stone Successfully combined with concrete and glass decoration elements. Houses built in Style Wright are small contrasting buildings that can rarely be seen in Russia.
Decorated facades for this architectural direction not characteristic. Style's "highlight" is huge panoramic windows that allow you to fill the inner space with natural light.
When erecting country buildings, Wright's style has long been very sought-after. Over the years, its popularity is only increasing.
Real fans Functionality, aesthetic and laconic parts should appreciate such an architectural intent.
Features of Wright houses projects
Houses that were built on the plan of the famous American architect, have long become historical monuments. But in the creation of new residential buildings, this style continues to be actively used.
What do projects of houses of Wright look like? They may have their own nuances, but the general direction will still be viewed.
To the main traitsInherent to all such structures include:
- Large wide windows;
- Use horizontal lines;
- Sensation of the integrity of the buildingdivided into segments;
- Hinged flat roofs with original finish;
- Combination of minimalism with natural, natural forms.
For architectural projects in this style, the combination of several materials is characteristic.
Plaster, marble and brick ideally look together and create a feeling of some monolithicness, impressive buildings.
Modern closest to the style of Wright in its unique features.
Therefore, in the project you can take into account the creation of the original staircase With forged railing with patterns in the form of leaves. However, much should depend on the individual wishes of the customer himself.
In the houses you can combine rectangular volumes in different planes.
Depending on the project Create unique internal interiors.
For example, a combined living room and a kitchen, as well as a separate bathroom with a bathroom can occupy the largest territories.
The rest of the area can be evenly distributed between the hall and the hallway. Wright-style house with a small summer terrace is the preferred option for many customers.
The project may provide long overwhelms.
Such a design Protects from unnecessary sunlight to the room with a hot summer and allows you not to hang blinds. The development of an architectural and constructive design plan can occupy approximately a month and a half.
In the houses of "Raytovsky style", a certain integrity of the space room with furnishings is immediately striking.
Typically, designers select interior items so that the vertical lines can as small as possible. This ensures the presence of a large free space.
Segmenting and angularity of external architecture was reflected in the inner interior.
Square lamps, suspended to the ceilings, create an even greater feeling of limitless space.
Color gamut style
Wright style assumes unique combinations. The design of the dining room with the help of natural stone and the standard kitchen will become an excellent example of submission to this architectural direction.
As for the color gamut, the preference is given to calm and neutral shades. But the chaotic color of the color and fade gilded patterns will clearly not meet the classical ideas about Wright's houses.
When developing a project will appropriate to remember about the combination of the features of the ethnic group and minimalism. The style of Prairie (Wright) always amazes with its simplicity and uniqueness. Externally, the same houses are distinguished by original features of the interior decoration.
Unfortunately, the projects of such residential structures are not very in demand in Russia. Only gradually these Japanese flat roof houses begin to be built in some cities.
Photo of houses
On the pictures made by professional photographers, you can see the main features inherent in the "Writhsim" houses.
You can apply many epithets. But the best description will be a bright and expressive picture, which allows you to make sure of the uniqueness of the style once again.
The doctor can bury his mistake, the architect - except to attach the walls ivy.
In the first half of the 20th century, American Frank Lloyd Wright (1869-1959) develops the idea of \u200b\u200borganic architecture proposed by Louis Sallyläne (1856-1924), and basics its own style - "Prairi's houses".
Organic architecture reveals and emphasizes the natural properties and forms of wildlife and organically seizes buildings in the landscape. The main provisions of this philosophy and took advantage of Wright; The "Style Prairie" further began to develop separately, and the organic architecture increased in bio-tech (the opposite of high-tech).
Wright style: history and modernity
Houses in the style of Wright are otherwise called "Prairi's houses", as the main impact on their appearance was provided by the endless American steppes. Indeed, the buildings in this style, wide, squat, as if trying to merge with the horizon line; Natural color gammaThis is used in style - brown, sand, gray - also help the house "get lost" against the background of nature.
The house should never stand on a hill or anything. It must be part of the hill. Belong to him. The hill and house should live together, one happier than the other.
So, several characteristic features "Prairie houses":
- location on the hill (to achieve maximum illumination inside);
- wide windows;
- small floors (most often - one spacious floor, which seems to be tricious to the ground);
- bizarre, but comfortable and functional forms of buildings (T-shaped, L-shaped, X-shaped);
- a large number of horizontal lines;
- solid fireplace or, less often, the hearth in the center of the house;
- maximum refusal of partitions and the use of zoning internal space. Typically, only the bathroom and (sometimes) the bedroom zone is separated.
Despite the fact that the classic "Prairie House" is a single floor with a rather low ceiling, it is spacious: the architect skillfully uses the entire space from above to donomose. For example, in one of the houses that the Wright person designed, a wide mezzano is located around the perimeter: it forms an additional semi-stage and adds useful space. For some reason, this technique is infrequently used in architecture, although it is functional, and it is interesting to be played by designers.
Effect of Eastern Culture on Wright Style
Wright was a passionate fan of Asian culture, so some features of him architectural style He took over the eastern temples:
- angularity and segmentation;
- wide flat forms of the buildings themselves, their roofs and object items;
- harmonious "flowing" at home in the garden and on the contrary (for example, by partially indoor terrace, patio, etc.).
Moreover, at the beginning of the 20th century, Wright leaving to work in Japan and himself had no less influence on Japanese colleagues (Kazuyo Sejima, Kengo Kuma, Takaharu Tezuka) than on him - their predecessors.
Wright has always considered nature with a practical, not an abstract point of view. When he used natural materials, they "came to life."
Residents in his homes never come into contact with a cold, rational atmosphere. When he created comfortable spaces, they<…> They became environmentally friendly.
Wright style today
"Prairi's houses" are not only elite individual projects, but also a number of budgetary developments. In Wright biography, these works refer to the "Susonovsky" period. These are compact, ergonomic and economical houses, when building frameworks.
Being a tary supporter of deurbanization, Wright even created the project "City of Wide Horizons" - the concept of building a suburb by low-rise buildings. There were used its development of framework "Prairie houses".
House in Wright style outside and inside. Building materials and finishes
Wright himself used bricks, concrete blocks and monolithic reinforced concrete ("House over a waterfall") for carrying structures, and wood and a natural stone - for finishing. Not the last place among the materials is the glass: this requires huge "French" windows in the entire height of the wall.
Cons of traditional solutions
- If the house is built of traditional wrapping materials, then the foundation can not be made lightweight. For example, the reinforced concrete structure on the swampy soil will require a pile-screw foundation with a painter or, for example, tees.
- If the structural material is chosen a tree, it will take good fire, bio- and moisture protection.
- Not only are brick and concrete - by themselves "cold" materials, in the "Prairie House" there will be big heat loss through huge windows. Still, the project originated in the prairies of the North American mainland, and for our cold regions, it requires adaptation, first of all - insulation. And this is extra expenses.
- Style welcomes complex structures from heavy materialsWatching over cliffs and reservoirs, or just balconies and verandas. It is difficult to build them from brick or concrete even with serious reinforcement, and sometimes unreliable.
Project of the House in Style Wright from Arbolit
The convenient and practical solution for the "House of Prairies" in the Russian climate is a house from arbolite blocks. It turns out to be easy (this allows you to describe the veranda and rooms on the columns, and not on bearing walls The first floor) and warm (it is a little leveling heat loss through large windows).
For those who came to this site for the first time, and was not yet on the main page: Arbolite block - durable building material based on pine chips and portland cement. Practically does not have drawbacks, with the exception of the water-visa (though, no more than the wood).
By the way, if such a house is built in the southern countries of the CIS, it will be perfectly maintained cool - here the thermal insulation properties of Arbolit also appear to the fore.
Foundation
If the geodesic data does not suggest that the conditions for construction will be extreme (for example, groundwater level is too high, the soil is fragile or swallowed, there is a risk of seismic activity), the foundation for the house can be made finely breeding tape or column.
Arbolite block, like a tree, requires careful insulation from moisture. To this end, do:
- waterproofing between the foundation and the first chain of masonry;
- sCHOOL;
- production (in the event that the type of foundation allows);
- drainage (water removal from under the building).
In detail about the types of foundations and all of the above measures, you can read in a special article on this topic. True, if Wright's style philosophy is strictly observed, the house will stand on the hill, and he does not threaten excessive humidity.
Laying wall
Laying of arbolite blocks is no different from the laying of any other: ceramzito, foam, aerated concrete: this is an ordinary spoonfulness. There are only a few nuances, observe that easy.
- The masonry solution (preferably with perlite, and better - glue for cellular concrete) are put on a very thin layer: so that the finished seam is almost not visible. After grappling, it will turn blocks into the monolith.
By the way, it is for this reason that it is possible not to bother with the fill of the monolithic arbolita: it will not be so durable (with justification you can get acquainted), and the bridges of the cold in block is still no.
- As in any block masonry, the reinforcement of the grid is required every 3-5 rows.
- As the upper row, you can put armooosas from a special block, and not to install an additional formwork to pour the cement belt: armoblock itself will serve as a non-removable formwork.
Finishing technology
Modern technologies allow you to accurately imitate a tree or a stone - so that the origin of the finishing material cannot be immediately guess. At the same time, they will be easier and more convenient to natural.
The main idea of \u200b\u200bthe "ritovsky" style in architecture is the maximum harmony with nature. Such buildings organically fit into the surrounding landscape, become a natural addition to the landscape and combine simplicity, comfort and functionality. it perfect option For country construction, and therefore, the house in the style of Wright is becoming increasingly popular every year.
A bit of history
The style of organic architecture was created in the early 20th century by American architect, Novator Frank Lloyd Write. He was an opponent of complex and bulky structures, monotonance of buildings, and therefore natural landscape actively involved in their projects. The plain steppes of America inspired him to create squat houses, as if trying to merge with the horizon, and this direction became known as the prairie style.
For his life, Wright created more than a thousand projects, among which there were not only residential buildings, but also churches, schools, museums, office buildings and skyscrapers. He used various styles And their elements, but the main emphasis did, of course, on the organic architecture. Over time, the popularity of the "Prairi houses" has grown noticeably, and the stylistic direction began to call the name of its creator.
Distinctive features
Wright-style mansions and cottages are very diverse, but they all have common characteristics:
- horizontal orientation of buildings;
- angularity and squatness;
- visual separation of the facade into many sections;
- open layout;
- finish natural materials In various combinations.
The houses look very concise and cozy, no fade parts, complex elements, everything is simple and functional.
Style architecture
Initially, the layout of such houses was T-shaped or in the form of a cross: rectangular elements crossed at right angles, forming a non-standard, but very convenient and reliable design. Modern projects have predominantly rectangular and Mr.-shaped, thereby saving the area under construction.
Houses are low, even if there is a second and third floor, and the impression of the landing is even more enhanced by the horizontal orientation of buildings. The angularity of the buildings give numerous rectangular protrusions - erkers, multi-level extensions, square columns. The base and high foundation are absent, but the house itself is erected most often on the hill. Roofs of 3 and 4-pitched, with a slight bias, sometimes almost flat. Characteristic feature Roof designs are very broad skes borrowed from oriental architecture.
Materials for construction and finishing
For the construction of walls, brick, ceramic blocks, natural stone are widely used. For overlaps - wooden bar And concrete. But frame structures for Wright style are not characteristic, as well as completely wooden houses. Eclecticism is welcome: a combination of concrete and glass with natural tree and rudely processed stone. There are quite a few options for combining stone and smoothly plastered walls.
The most common option outdoor decoration It is a facing of the facade with decorative brick or torn stone, broken down to the plots horizontal stripes concrete. Concrete is also framed the boundaries of protrusions, parapets and canopies, sometimes windows. The tree is used to cover the cornese swells, trims of terraces and attachments, the construction of partitions. As a roofing material, the most popular is natural and soft tiles, less often - professional flooring.
Window
The windows in such houses are adjacent to the roof itself, can be located around the perimeter of the building with a solid ribbon. As a rule, they have a square or rectangular shape, a small number of jumpers, there are no shutters. Window openings always have a framing of concrete lanes or thick boards. Dear projects suggest the presence of panoramic windows on both sides of the front entrance.
Planning
The planning of houses necessarily includes the presence of a wide open terrace, and sometimes not one. The inner premises are also quite spacious, despite the low ceilings, and the smooth transition from one room to another creates a feeling of continuous space. Door openings are wide, strict rectangular shape. Arched structures for this style are uncharacteristic.
Wright houses: color palette
facades and interiors
Color spectrum
The color design of wrapping houses includes predominantly neutral and warm natural colors: beige, sand, all shades of gray and brown. White is used infrequently, and always combines with other shades. The roof should be darker of walls, and the swing of the soles is light (usually white or beige). The elements of the design of the corners and openings are selected by the color of the roof.
House "Kenneh Laurent"
Wright facade finish
It is very difficult to build and build a building in Wright style, if you do not have architectural education. But with the help of a properly selected finish, you can transform standard housing and give it a similarity with the houses of Prairies. So that the facade seemed squat, at the level of window openings around the perimeter of the house, you need to mount a wide eaves of concrete or. The same cornice must be installed on the upper edge of the walls.
For cladding fit tile under wild stone Or ripped brick - such a finish looks great, and make it easy to do it.
Preparatory stage
The outer walls before the finish should competently prepare. For facing, a strong, reliable base with a smooth surface, without deviations vertically, is required. Cleaning the walls from pollution and dust, carefully examine them for the presence of defects: cracks, chips, damage fungus, the details of the old coating. Everything that keeps loosely, crumbs, should be removed to a solid foundation, otherwise there will be no high-quality finish. The plots affected by fungus are also needed to clean the scraper, and then processed by any means containing chlorine.
The protrusions are more than 15 mm are knocked down with a chisel and hammer.
After that, the wall plane is applied in several places level or smooth long rail to determine the degree of curvature of the surface. If the irregularities are many and the differences in the height of more than 15-20 mm, the alignment of the plaster must be performed by lighthouses.
Before leveling the walls are ground and give them well dry.
For plastering, it is possible to use a conventional cement-sand solution or a purchased mixture on a cement basis. It is a little more expensive, but it is much better in quality: does not give a shrinkage, it has increased resistance to moisture, quickly dries. A plaster mixture is applied in 2-3 layers, each of which is raised after drying and grinding. At end, the wall is again covered with primer composition.
Installation of facade cornices
When building houses, the horizontal distinction of the facade is performed by concrete stripes in the process of masonry wall. In our case, you can use wide facade cornices from polyurethane or fibrobeton, which look at no worse. You can buy them in any construction store.
Council. In order for the eaves to match the finishing style, the simple rectangular products should be selected, with the least pronounced relief. The optimal height of the cornices is 140-150 mm.
For the installation of polyurethane eaves will be required:
If the trim is chosen from fibrobeton eaves, you will additionally need a dowel-nails for fastening, as well as drills and drill.
Step 1. Determine the height of the cornice location on the facade. If the house is two-storey, the cornice is attached between the floors and the top edge of the facade. In single-storey houses, the distinction line can be held at the level of the lower or top edge of the window opening, or in the center of the window. If the walls are high, you can mount two cornice belts.
Step 2. At the selected height, they beat off the horizontal line around the perimeter of the house. The wall markup line is ground to the height of the cornice. It is advisable to take the ground with a quartz filler.
Step 3. Prepare glue: Dry components are poured into a tank with water and a mixer stirred to homogeneity.
Take the polyurethane eaves, cover the back side with glue and form a furrow toothed spatula. The wall is also covered with a uniform layer of solution, after which the cornice is applied to the surface. Check the location of the level, pressed to the base along the entire length of the product. Excess glue along the edges neatly removed the narrow spatula.
Step 4. Take the next element, wash the melting the back side and the ends of the eaves, applied to the wall, but snag with the previous one. In the same way, the rest of the elements are fixed, constantly controlling the horizontal. When finishing the angular joints, the ends of two adjacent eaves are cut at an angle of 45 degrees.
Step 5. When the glue dries, the surface of the eaves is squeezed with small emery paper, dust waste, close the seams sealant. In conclusion, the finish is ground and painted in white.
Eaves from fibrobeton are much heavier than polyurethane, so one glue is not enough. In this case, on the back of the product, in its upper part, carefully drill holes under the fasteners, deepening half the thickness of the eaves. The distance between the holes is 40-50 cm, the extreme holes are located 10-15 mm from the ends. The same holes are drilled in the wall, accurately observing the specified distance.
Dowel-nails insert into the walls in the wall, then glue solution is applied to the wall and on the cornice, the product is applied to the surface so that the fasteners are accurately entered into the holes. Aligning the horizontal, the cornice is pressed against the wall and remove the surplus with a spatula. Finish finish is performed in the method described above.
Facing facade
For cladding perfect fake diamond, which does not differ practically not different from natural, but it has a smaller weight and easier in laying. You can pick up two types of stone, characterized by texture and color, then the facing will look even more effectively.
In the process of work you will need:
Before proceeding with the work, specialists are recommended to decompose stones from 2-3 packages on Earth to see how the finish will look on the wall. This will help determine the optimal width of the seams between the elements, pick up the masonry pattern.
Council. Before installation, it is necessary to inspect the back side of the stones: if it is glossy or has traces of cement milk, additional processing of a metal brush is required.
Step 1. : The dry component is poured into the container with water and stir the mixer to uniformity. Be sure to adhere to the proportions specified by the manufacturer, otherwise the masonry quality can decrease.
Step 2. The stones of the first row are placed face down and wet the back of the water. While the water is absorbed, the adhesive solution is applied by a spatula on the wall, starting from below from the angle. The layer must be uniform and not too thick. The toothed spatula is carried out on the applied layer, forming relief.
Step 3. On the back side of the stone, the solution is also applied and the spatula is spacing it with a layer of about 6 mm thick. Pressed against the wall, and zigzag movements are pressed into the solution. Additionally, you can fill the element with a rubber hammer.
Step 4. The following fragment is fixed, leaving the width required widths between the stones. If the glue hit the front surface, take it gently with a wet sponge.
During the installation process, it is necessary to check the horizontal of the row, applying the level to the top edge. For the convenience of laying on the corners, special angular elements are fixed.
Step 5. Having completed the laying of the first row, begin to the second. To eliminate sliding stones and ensure the solidity of the seams, wooden clins of the corresponding thickness are inserted between the lower and top stones. Vertical seams should not coincide, so you need to start a row not from a whole stone, but from halves. The material is easy to handle, and it is not possible to cut it with a grinder.
Step 6. All subsequent rows are placed in the same way, observing the dressing of the seams and controlling the level of the horizontal facing. In the process of installation, try evenly alternate stones in size and color, so the finish will look more aesthetic.
Step 7. After 3-5 days, you can proceed to the processing of seams. To do this, mix the solution for grouts, they type in a special bag and gently squeeze the mixture into the cavity of the seams between the stones. The filling of the seams should be performed on the same depth, but not less than 5 mm from the base.
Step 8. After about half an hour after applying, when the grout starts to be captured, it is smoothed by the extender or a narrow spatula. Excess the mixture is gently removed from the lining with the same spatula or brush.
After complete drying of the solution, the facing is treated with a hydrophobizer. You can apply the composition with a brush, but it is more convenient to use the sprayer, especially if the facade area is quite large. Before processing the surface of the surface, the hydrophobizer should carefully examine the instructions for its use.
Unitarian House of Meetings - Architect Frank Lloyd Wright
Video - Wright-style houses
Video - Facing Facade Stone
Video - installation of facade cornice
Project Overview - Benefits and Features
In Moscow and the Moscow region houses on Wright style projects have become popular in recent decades, taking strong leadership positions in the luxury real estate category. Country cottages born from "", inherited from them naturalness and squatness. The ability to "merge" with the surrounding landscape and become an integral part.
1. Fashionable Organic Architecture
Cottages built by architectural projects In Wright style, as a rule belongs to type 1, 2 or 3 floors with a clearly pronounced horizontal orientation. Organically to integrate into the surrounding space cottages help open terraces, loggias and large multiply windows that combine the landscape and vacation home in a single whole.
2. "Eastern" roofs
In the "inheritance" from the eastern temples in the style of Wright got the roofs with low skes, which reliably protect the indoor rooms from direct sunlight. In the design of many projects included - they can be used as an open solarium or a terrace for recreation.
3. Respectable exterior
The finishing of the facades of wrapping houses is performed in calm, mainly natural tones - muted shades of gray, chocolate, sandy. The elegant color scheme gives exterior and emphasizes their status.
Prairie House - Construction under the "key"
Any of the projects of Wright-style cottages can be implemented by the builders of the company "Topdom". They have many years of experience in the field of private house-building. And are carried out in various regions of Russia.