Each of us tries to make the house not only beautiful and stylish, but also cozy. And coziness largely depends on how correctly color combinations are selected in the interior. It is clear that such classic combinations as black and White color and or red and black are win-win options. But we are not painting a picture, in fact, but decorating an interior that is convenient for living. Such that you would like to fly into it after work or study in the evening.
Grayscale uses the range specified by the specified desktop setting in the Color Options dialog box. Bitmap mode uses one of two color values to represent pixels in an image. Bitmap images are called 1 bit bitmaps because they are shallow.
Dotone mode creates monotone, duotonic, tritonic and square gray images in grayscale with four regular inks. Indexed Colors creates 8-bit image files with 256 colors. If the color in the original image does not appear in the table, the program selects the closest color or uses anti-aliasing to simulate that color using the available colors. Though color palette limited, indexed color can reduce file size and maintain the visual quality required for multimedia presentations, web pages, and more. a limited version is available in this mode.
Can you learn to combine colors correctly using tones and midtones? How to do it correctly? After all, any color has cold and warm shades, and you can make dissonance even in.
We select colors and shades correctly
In order not to be mistaken with the selection of tones and shades, the designers have developed color combination tables. With their help, you can unmistakably select a shade lighter or additionally one, two or more colors to the main color. The tables are presented below. The segments connect colors that match each other. You can use colors that are connected by lines or use adjacent colors. This will not be a mistake. Experiment!
Multichannel images contain 256 gray levels on each channel and are useful for printing specialties. These guidelines apply when converting images in multi-channel mode. Color channels in the original image become speckled color channels in the converted image. Layers are not supported and therefore flattened. ... 32-bit color-indexed images cannot be converted to multi-channel mode.
The color wheel has been "invented" for over 300 years, but we know the version developed by Isaac Newton. The basic design created by Newton has changed over time, but the concept has remained the same - almost every color combination the wheels will work together.
The main color wheel has 12 colors that can be combined in a variety of ways to create many different effects. Colors can complement each other or even create chaos. Colors are also divided into hot and cold categories. Warm colors bright and energetic and fall from the wheel from red to blue to green. Fresh colors ranging from red to orange to yellow-green are considered calm and relaxing. White, black and gray are neutral and acquire color properties.
The extended color wheels build on this design and add the same color variation around the wheel. Some wheels also include tints, tones, and tones for each color. Hue is a variation of a color made by adding white to lighten it. Masks are the shade of each shade, realized by adding black to a color. Adding gray to a color creates a different tone.
In addition, colors can be divided into pastel and juicy, seasonal and fruity, catchy and neutral. At the expense of bright shades the room can be made bright and sunny. And muted colors will make it deep and status.
The basic principle of the color wheel starts with three primary colors: red, yellow, and blue. The colors are equidistant from the wheel. Primary colors are the basis for any other color, and any color can be made using a combination of primary colors.
Secondary colors are produced by mixing two primary colors from the color wheel. The results - orange, green, and purple - are centered between mixed colors to make them in the steering wheel. The last group of tones, tertiary colors, is made from a mixture of primary and secondary colors. Each color has the name of two words, such as red-orange, blue-violet, or blue-green. Tertiary colors are retained between the colors used to form a new bar on the color wheel.
Neutral shades are versatile as they suit any interior style.
Harmony of color combination
Of course, walls, ceilings, floors, textiles can be made in one color. But the effect of such a room would be dire. It is better to be able to harmoniously combine the primary colors. Adding other color accents to the main color of the interior will make the room more interesting and pleasing to the eye. So, …
Color schemes are usually created by choosing and combining two, three, or four colors in a palette. Each color scheme can be made from pure hue, hue hue or tone. Combine tone, tone, etc. for the best color combinations.
Colors in opposite positions are considered complementary. Example: red and green, yellow and purple, blue and yellow-orange are complementary colors. By using complementary colors, we create a highly dramatic, high-contrast look to the design, especially when pure color is used for each; The complementary color scheme is great for small color assets so that elements are left out but can be difficult to use. Avoid using a companion layout for large projects or as a basis for your site, and avoid additional colored text.
The main color of the interior is green. Additional colors: blue, light green, yellow, lime color, black.
The main color of the interior is blue. Additional colors: gold, turquoise, silver, white, red.
Several other types of complementary color schemes combine two-tone pairs with complementary colors for four shades. The complementary fission scheme uses color, complement, and two adjacent colors. The optional double sketch uses two colors side-by-side on the wheel and a pair of opposite colors. In addition, the close-up scheme uses the tint only to the right or left of the padding color on the wheel to form a color pair.
Analog color schemes use adjacent colors from the color wheel. The result is a visually pleasing and calm display. One of the colors in the analogue color scheme is used as the dominant hue. Choose a second color to support the dominant hue, and a third one for accent.
The main color of the interior is red. Optional colors: pink, white, silver, orange, gold, black, blue.
The main color of the interior is purple. Optional colors: white, orange, pink, blue, gold, gray-blue, light green, lilac.
One of the ideas behind this use of color comes from nature. Think of a grassy field, it is made up of many varieties of green and yellow. Triadic color schemes, which use three colors equidistant from each other on a color wheel, are some of the most popular among designers. Triadic color schemes create a sense of equality and security by using different hues.
Triadic color schemes also tend to be quite vibrant and should be used in a way that makes the best use of this feature. Pick a dominant color and use the other two process colors as accents. The color scheme of a notebook using a combination of four colors is similar to a process in that it is vibrant and should contain a dominant color. The color arrangement comes from two complementary color sets, which means that the four shades are not equally spaced around the color wheel.
The main color of the interior is orange. Optional colors: gray, yellow, black, white, green, pink, gray.
A rectangular path can use a combination of red and green with red-orange and blue-green. See how warm and cool colors are used in this scheme to create the desired effect. Like the notebook scheme, the square color scheme uses four colors, but the colors are evenly spaced around the color wheel. Again, one nuance should be dominant, while others are used as accents. Again, watch out for warm and cool colors in this four-color scheme.
In addition to the basic types of color schemes noted above, there are several others that are widely used. Each color used in the palette represents a shade or shade of the same color. The results look like an organized and direct feeling. Neutral schemes use shades of brown and only “browns”. You can "neutralize" any color by mixing it with its complement. Achromatic schemes are created using shades of black, white, and gray.
The main color of the interior is blue. Optional colors: blue, light green, gray, white, purple.
The main color of the interior is pink. Additional colors: lemon, beige, coffee, white, gray, red.
While it may sound very simple, color is more than just creating pairs on the color wheel. Color can create mood and dictate the personality of your site. Think about how you use each color - as a background, for accent, for text - and play with different schemes. Think about how shades and tints can add impact and drama to the right places.
Also consider how each color will work in your environment. Each color can have the properties of its neighbors in certain combinations, almost creating a new shade. Look at the green above, the color is exactly the same on each block, but looks different due to the adjacent colors.
The main color of the interior is brown. Optional colors: gold, white, blue, beige.
The main color of the interior is gray. Optional colors: blue, black, purple, gray, pink, green.
Above all, be creative and enjoy the best. Who remembers in college ever learning about "primary colors"? Yes, even when we were little, and the teacher wrote the most “creative” students in the class in the corner of the blackboard. At that time, we learned that there are 3 primary colors: red, yellow and blue. Moreover, all other colors could be obtained if we mixed different proportions of these colors. Then the teacher said that if we mix yellow with blue, we get green color... Naturally, these things discovered there fascinated us like magic, we soon went to a box of colored pencils to pick some colors to do experiments in the newspaper.
The main color of the interior is yellow. Optional colors: brown, blue, white, black, green.
It was while we were in the midst of these events that we sometimes found that something was wrong, especially when we were told that all the added colors would result in a color of white. Now, how much we spent our Faber Castell on this sheet, all we got was a blur that approached black or brown rather than white.
In fact, it happened because there is a big difference in how the colors marked with a pencil are combined in the paper; and in how the colors projected through reflectors in a white wall combine. In other words, the color displayed by objects around you is different from the color produced by the sum of the lights emitted by the colored jelly reflectors.
Even choosing the seemingly perfect combination of colors or shades, the design of the room can still disappoint you. The reason is the oversaturation of the base color:
- A lot of blue color makes the room cool.
- Red color involuntarily causes aggression and even increases pressure.
- Brown color contributes to the appearance of depression, melancholic mood.
- Gray color, not diluted with bright colors, causes melancholy and despondency.
- A purple Like black, it creates a depressing impression when used in a small room. After all, it visually reduces the space.
However, these same colors in small quantities can make the interior cozy and pretty.
To understand how this works, you need to understand something about color models. Of the initials of these colors in English: red, yellow and blue. For hundreds of years, this model has been used by painters and other artists through an intuitive sense of colors since the Renaissance. This is a classic model, where its colors are not chosen according to technical criteria, but more easily stand out from each other: among all the colors there are those that have a greater visual contrast.
As well as the formation of orange and purple. By changing the proportions, you get different shades. Artists are concerned with the human perception of color. The color of the leaves of the tree does not change during the day, the pigments are always the same. Now you guessed it: red, green, and blue. This is where technical criteria begin to be introduced: red, green and blue are the colors visible directly to the human eye. Inside the eye, there are 3 types of color-sensitive cells: those that see red, those that see green, and those that see blue.
According to the general division, colors are divided into light and dark shades. With the help of tones, you can visually stretch or narrow a room, raise or lower ceilings, reduce or enlarge a room. Let's try to figure it out on the example of one room.
We will show the impact color combinations in the interior on the perception of the room using the example of the use of dark and light shades.
- The light ceiling, floor and walls add spaciousness to the room. But at the same time, the room can become cold.
- The light ceiling, walls and classic dark floor visually enlarge the room.
- Light walls expand the room, but dark ceiling makes it lower.
- The alternation of light and dark walls, light ceiling and floor helps to stretch the room.
- Long and narrow room can be corrected by making the far wall dark and the side walls, floor and ceiling light.
- Light floor and ceiling, but dark walls make the room look like a pencil case or an elevator. However, if your room is simply huge, this option deserves to be.
- Light floor, but dark ceiling and walls make the room gloomy and cramped.
- The ceiling is light, but the dark floor and walls create a depressing impression. The room becomes like a basement.
Interior color and style
Using the same base color and different complementary shades gives different effects in different styles of interiors.
So, white combined with furniture in pastel shades is this. And in combination with pink or white-pink, cream textiles - already. By adding the color of a cloudless sky and ripe wheat to the interior, we get a rustic style, country style, or depending on the furnishings.
White walls with black and red furniture are and.
Is a game of contrast. The main color is brown, the color of baked milk or ocher. And textiles and other decorative items in rich shades: orange, crimson, even variegated.
Oriental style is soft and deep. Juicy fruity shades (pink, yellow, light blue, red, blue) contrast with black and white and softened by a warm coffee shade.
Correctly selected colors in the interior are a guarantee that the room will be stylish and it will be easier to equip it in the intended style.
If the windows face the sunny side, cold shades should prevail in the interior.
On the contrary, for a room with windows facing north, light warm shades are suitable.
The sun rises in the east, which means cold pastel colors should be present in the room.
But in the western wing of the apartment, warm colors will be better perceived.
It is better to decorate the children's room in cheerful shades. We wish our children happy childhood! Light lilac, green, blue, pink colors calm tones.
- a place to rest. Therefore, the colors in the finish should be muted. Then even a deep red or chocolate color will set you in a romantic mood.
Can be finished as you like. It all depends on the area of these rooms.
Recall that light colors expand the space, while dark ones, on the contrary, visually reduce it. Based on the recommendations described above, and armed with ideas from photos and videos, it will be easier to choose not only the main color of the interior, but also the accompanying colors, thanks to which the room will acquire a residential look and will delight everyone present in it.
Color matching tool
Try this color matching tool, you might find it useful:
If you find an error, please select a piece of text and press Ctrl + Enter.
It doesn't make sense to copy someone's trendy style if you have no idea about color compatibility. A harmonious image will not work. But you can become an object of imitation if you know what colors are combined with each other.
A rainbow of colors enclosed in a circle will help you quickly and easily understand combinatorial rules. Do not be intimidated by the abundance of colorful shades, you do not have to learn their names and memorize their formulas to become an expert in how to combine clothes. After all, there are three: yellow, blue and red. And if you try to mix them in pairs in equal proportions, you will get Surely you know that yellow with blue gives a green color scheme. will be obtained by mixing red and yellow, purple - red with blue. The predominance of some color will give other shades.
To understand which colors are combined with each other, it is enough to look at the rainbow circle, choose the tone you like and determine the opposite. This pair of colors will be in perfect harmony with each other. Blue-green with red-orange, yellow with purple - the magic of contrasts for courageous individuals who are not afraid to draw attention to themselves! 
Restrained natures will love monochrome harmony. If one color is diluted with white to the lightest shade, we get a monochrome row that will look great with each other in clothes. This is the compatibility of the same type of shades: gray with white, black with gray, blue with blue, pink with coffee, beige with chocolate, and so on. But the contrast of light and dark is also important to consider here. 
To understand which colors are combined with each other in an amount of more than two, you need to color wheel apply the rule according to which the fourth shades from each other are combined. 
Yellow, red and blue are excellent color solution! Fashionable 2012 suggests similar contrasting ensembles. But being truly fashionable does not mean blindly following the model, the main thing is harmony, personal state of comfort and satisfaction from the chosen style. 
The square rule is based on the same principles of color compatibility. With the difference that the ensemble includes shades that are two from each other. 
Do not be surprised by the participation of geometric shapes in fashion legislation. Like everything in mathematics, they help to find out which colors are combined with each other, to grasp the principle of building a harmonious series, which is intuitively pleasant for human perception, since there is orderliness in this.
For example, the isosceles triangle rule will suggest another way to select consonant
And yet, the combination of more than three colors in an ensemble is most often an overkill, with the exception of clothes made of multi-colored fabric. For such an outfit, you need to select shoes and accessories, the color of which should repeat any of the ones available in the clothes.