At the time of buying soft furniture Increasingly, people pay attention not to its functionality, practicality, but on the material from which the upholstery was performed. This material that is mounted over the sofas and chairs. When it is elected, it is necessary to take into account some moments - the quality of the fabric, the resistance to wear, the cost. Very often, to decide on the upholstery, it is necessary not only when buying new furniture, and when the old lattice, its former matter has already lost its aesthetic look.
Today, the range of fabrics for decoration is huge sofa. Manufacturers offer their customers natural and artificial matter.
Shenille
Such a name material received due to the threads involved in the fabric. It looks outwardly on the shaggy caterpillar, it is characterized by a soft rounded surface. The process of producing matter is carried out by twisting dense threads with Shenill threads. Thus, it is possible to create a non-aggressive thread, which will specify the properties of the future material. As part of Shenill contains cotton and synthetic in equal amounts.
The fabric is characterized by its density and durability. The pile may occur with a special machine. The cost of the material is 680 rubles per P.M.
Shenille is divided into two types:
- Fabric base. Matterium is distinguished by resistance to the influence of moisture, therefore it is capable of withstanding wet cleaning. Minus fabric is that it is impossible to sleep on it all the time. Because of this, it will be frozen and lose its shape.
- Glued base. This material is afraid of moisture, it can be deformed, and after cleaning it will dry and long.
The beneficige advantages include:
- resistance to wear due to the presence of synthetic threads;
- environmental properties are close to natural matters;
- it is possible to remove dust from sinilla stuffing with a conventional vacuum cleaner.
Not devoid of material and disadvantages to which can be attributed to:
- the color scheme is not distinguished by its diversity, but for a moderate style you can choose several options;
- the material is afraid of the effects of cogs of pets, as the threads will be pulled out.
Rogozhka.
This fabric is characterized by fine texture. Most often it is monophonic. Its feature is that the structure is equipped with thick fibers, and the weaving of the threads are rude. The canvas is characterized by increased elasticity, as it does not occur during the day, keeping its shape perfectly. It is also not difficult to care for the rotogo, as there is no need to use special solutions.
The beneficial advantages should include high strength quality, wear resistance, ease of care. But to minuses - the lack of broad color Gamma.. The value of the material is 270 per P.M.
Velours
This material is characterized by its velvety and pleasant to the touch surface. The pile can have a vertical location throughout the canvase or in some areas is stacked on one side. For decoration of the sofa, velor based on cotton and wool. Detailed description of the furniture fabric velor.
The benefits of matter include:
- easy to care, since there are high-tech fibers with anti-allergenic and antistatic qualities in its composition;
- for velor, a high erasure threshold is characterized, and any contamination can be easily removed, so that the canvas differ in a long socks.
By cons of the material include high cost, low resistance to mechanical exposure. The cost of velor will be 340 rubles per M.P.
Flock
This finishing material is obtained by using polyester and cotton. On the surface of the canvas using an electrostatic method, a pile is applied. Initially, a canvas from the threads of cotton are produced, and then impregnated with it with glue. On the picture - :
When it is stretched in electric field, spray a pile. Coloring fabric is carried out in printed method. The cost of the fabric is 390 rubles per P.M.
Has flock such advantages:
- long keeps the form;
- ease of care;
- excellent light resistance;
- characterized by water-repellent properties;
- has high density;
- paint duration and shade brightness;
- ecology.
Teflon Flock
This type of material refers to modern. The fibers of matter are equipped with teflon protection, so that the cloth can be washed and removed to pollute. The peculiarity of the fabric is that it has excellent resistance to the bones of pets. You can purchase material at a price of 480 rubles per M.P.
Tapestry
This is a natural matter, which is different from others with its proper weave of yarn with a figure or ornament. In the assortment, the material has a lot of flourishing and shades. The fabric can be washed, and she is also durable, pleasant to the touch and practical. Since the canvas can take any form, has excellent plasticity, it is possible to apply it to finish completely any furniture.
The advantages of tapestries include its aesthetic appearance and naturalness. But to minuses: low resistance to frequent loads, fear of wet and frequent cleaning and high cost. The cost of the fabric will be 450 rubles per P.M.
Jacquard
Benefits include a wide selection of shade, high strength and durability. From the disadvantage you can note the high cost, the fear of intensive cleaning, as a result of which it can lose its color tight. The cost of the fabric is 560 rubles per P.M.
Termakachard and Scotchgard
These varieties of material refer to improved types of jacquard. To obtain the terminal, the thermocracy method will use. The ornament under the influence of high temperatures is carried to the base. Thus, it is possible to obtain a steady surface of the tissue. The cost is 550 rubles per P.M.
Scotchgard is a jacquard that is satisted from above with a transparent composition for protection against wear and pollution. In this case, the aesthetic view of the web is fully saved. Apply the material is suitable for sofas that are subjected to intensive use. The cost is 500 rubles per P.M.
Booklet
This type of material is similar to the cutting lamb. The feature of the canvas is that its structure is represented as dense nodules, which protrude above the surface. The material has an original decorative look. Aesthetic appearance is achieved through the use of threads of different shade. The letter is very durable material. You can buy cloth at a price of 660 rubles per P.M.
Benefits include the original appearance and low price. Of the minuses, you can cancel:
- fear of acute items, when contacting with which tightening may form;
- because of his porosity, Materia Material;
- it is difficult to remove pollution;
- the stains cannot be rubbed, it is slightly flushing, and then trees with soap water using a soft sponge.
Natural leather
This kind finishing material We use for lining expensive and high-quality furniture. Its advantages should include an attractive appearance, durability, strength and ease of cleaning. By cons - high cost. Purchase material at a price of 2000 rubles P.M.
Artificial leather
For this tissue, the presence of one-sided monolithic or porous PVC coating is characterized. Based on cotton and polyester knitted threads. The leathesis on its operational qualities is not inferior to natural skin. It has high resistance to wear, and it can be used when cladding a household sofa or public destination.
TO positive qualities Material should include resistance to loads and pollution, ease of cleaning and not absorbing odors and dirt. There is an artificial skin flaws - this is a monophonic surface, afraid of sunlight and high temperatures. The cost is 430 rubles per P.M.
Ecocient
This type of material is similar to genuine skin and is not inferior to it even by environmental friendliness. To obtain the material, the method of applying porous polyurethane is based on the basis of cotton. Thus, it is possible to create a fabric that is resistant to wear, has a breathable surface and high environmental qualities. The cost is 670 rubles per P.M.
Arpate
Previously, this material was used to finish the car chairs. Arpatek is a kind of artificial leather. It is resistant to light, abrasion and has high strength figures on the gap. In the manufacture of material, cotton, viscose and polyurethane are used. You can buy material at a price of 4000 rubles per P.M.
Cotton
This is a natural matter that breathes and dresses in coloring. The disadvantage of cotton remains a short life. To enhance the characteristics of the fabric, manufacturers are applied to its surface protecting impregnation. It does not allow paint to stick and prolongs the service life.
Most often, cotton involve when finishing sofas in the children's room. This is due to the fact that the material is eco-friendly and completely safe for children. A non-lasting life requires the replacement of the canvas with the challenges of the grazing baby. The cost of matter is 230 rubles per P.M. Describes varieties of tissue cotton.
What fabric is better
When choosing a material for finishing the sofa, it is necessary to take into account the room in which the furniture will be installed. If you need to transform the interior in the children's room, then you should choose natural canvases. This can include flax or cotton. An option is still quite popular with Flock, because then the sofa can be cleaned and washed to remove various contaminants.
If the upholstery is performed for furniture installed in the living room, then you need to pay attention to materials with high wear resistance. If the sofa acts as a bed, you can use any material except skin, as it is uncomfortable without clothes on it.
On the video, how much fabrics are for upholstery of the sofa:
How to calculate the number
estimated measures to determine the number of tissue for decoration of the sofa are nothing complicated. First, it is recommended to delete old upholstery, Take the roulette and produce all measurements. If the details of the sofa have an incorrect form, they will measure them in the longest and wide parts.
Now fold all the vertical dimensions of the sofa elements and add 20% to them. The resulting value is the required length of matter in cm. And to determine the width, it is necessary to take into account the size of the widest part most often the facing materials have a width of 130-150 cm.
To determine the number of matter for pillows on the sofa, you need to measure their length, height. Fold these values \u200b\u200band multiplied to 2. To the calculated value, it is still added to 5 cm.
Have you decided to buy yourself a sofa with armchairs or drag the old "corner"? In any case, the question of the choice of upholstery will be very acute, because its quality and appearance will affect the overall impression of the interior, the comfort and durability of the furniture headset. Now a non-specialist is difficult to make some cloth to choose for furniture. The range of upholstery materials is huge! We will help you to navigate in it, open some of the secrets of professionals and describe the most popular furniture fabrics today - so you can easily choose your ideal option.
Even the highest quality fabric will not satisfy your requirements if it is not used to use it. Therefore, first decide on the selection direction. It all depends on what furniture you buy (tighten) and where it will stand. There are four main options here:
- Sofa bed (any folding sofa, sofa, ottoman, bed on which you are going to sleep constantly). Buying such furniture, look for models with "breathable" upholstery, which does not greatly absorbs dust. The optimal version of the tissue is a mixture of natural and synthetic fibers, and the first must be at least half. In no case choose clean synthetics for "sleeping" items.
- Children's furniture. For its upholstery, the main criterion is naturalness. Ideally, it will be a stinging cotton: it is pleasant, environmentally friendly, "breathing well" and not electrified. In addition, such a tissue is usually made for children's sofas, therefore it is distinguished by a variety of bright drawings. Lack of cotton - low durability (service life - 5-7 years), but during this time the child will still "grow" from its furniture.
- Headups for the living room. Here, only two points - wear resistance and appearance of the upholstery. Therefore, for the sofa, seats, synthetic fabrics are perfectly suitable in the living room. They are strong and reliable, some are stable even to feline claws. And if you are more attracted to the classic, then choose furniture for the living room, covered with jacquard or tapestry.
- Hall, reception room, office. This is the whole furniture that will "meet" your business partners and customers. It must be representative, it looks expensive and withstand heavy loads. Usually in such cases use natural skin, not textiles. But if you leather furniture Do not like, select a special tissue with high abrasion resistance (for example, a polyester velor).
Important moment: Wherever you bought a fabric, it is important that it has been qualitatively painted. Of course, well-known manufacturers choose only well-contained natural paints. But manufacturers of frankly cheap materials often sin using toxic dyes, which are also easily erased during the operation of furniture. Takeoff in the air, they cause irritation and allergies. When you are not sure about the origin of the upholstery, it is better not to buy it, even at a very favorable price.
And here is the first secret from designers! If you want to save on the purchase of new furniture and at the same time love variety, then you are great for interchangeable covers. Their tailoring is much cheaper than hauling sofas and chairs. In addition, they are easily removed, they are erased and dried. And by making two or three sets of covers, you can change the interior of the room for summer and winter without extra cost!
What is more important - design or comfort?
For furniture fabrics is equally important both. After all, the beautiful, comfortable, pleasant to the touch upholstered furniture is able to create a real comfort in your home. Let's start with the design. The room looks good when furniture upholstery Completely combined:
- With the common interior style. The color is harmony with a shade of walls and carpets (close to them or contrast). The picture ideally coincides with the pattern of wallpaper or curtains, at least the theme of the motives should be one.
- With the furniture model. If the style of the sofa is modern, then modern tissues are suitable for it, one-photon or geometric pattern. But the classic headsets are perfectly supplied with jacquard or tapestry with sophisticated floral ornament. An excellent example of such an exquisite combination will be a Gotto Living Room from Arredo Classic, where the smooth lines of the curved feet of the table and the chairs are advantageously highlighted by the "royal" motifs on the upholstery.
Let's open you a secret good design: The more complicated the upholstery cut and the design of the furniture, the easier it should be a drawing of the fabric. So, on ordinary sofas-books, any color is allowed - all sorts of abstractions, complex plant ornaments, combinations of different elements. If you are armchair or sofa with an original back, a plurality of seams, complex cut and finishing lines, then the fabric should be almost monophonic. In such cases, a factory "drawing" is allowed when its elements are created not paint, but weaving fabrics or embossed.
But about the comfort of the fabric do not have to talk a lot. Turn the sample with your hand. He should be pleasant to you. Think that you will like it anymore - cool and smooth upholstery or warm velvety. Focus on your sensations and preferences, because the new furniture must be comfortable first for you.
Secret Materials: What is the durability of furniture fabrics
We are all looking for high-quality goods. And what determines the quality upholstery fabric? The general assurances of the seller is that it is good? But there are specific indicators that are directly related to the reliability and durability of the material. Specialists about them know well, and rarely mistaken in the choice of upholstery, so why should we, buyers, not ask?
The durability of furniture fabric affects:
- The nature of the material. Synthetic fibers are stronger than natural and artificial. The latter refers, for example, viscose, artificially created from wood pulp. It is worth knowing another secret: the natural furniture fabrics are those that are at least 30-40% consist of natural fibers. That is, they are not obliged to be "pure cotton" or "pure flax", and if you are interested in the complete absence of synthetics, specify the composition of the materials.
- View used thread. Wicker thread is always stronger than the simple, in which the fibers simply lie nearby.
- Tissue density (measured in grams on square meter). The more denser, heavier upholstery, it is stronger. For upholstered furniture, it is allowed to use materials with a density of at least 200 g / m2.
- Resistance to abrasion. In the characteristics of the tissue indicates a special indicator of abrasion - MartinDeil (it is obtained after carrying out the appropriate test). Particularly reliable upholstery will be the one in which this value is from 20 thousand cycles. But today there are less stable tissues. For example, a popular shenill withstands only 6-10 thousand cycles on the Test Martindale. However, it is quite suitable for tosing home furniture.
- Wear resistance. Indicates the ability of the tissue well to resist stretching, flexion, friction, moisture, temperature, light, sunlight.
- Strength. In a narrow sense, this is just resistance to rupture. Do not confuse with the previous characteristic!
- Air permeability. For furniture fabrics, this indicator is more important than for any other. When a person sits, for example, in a chair, the filler inside is compressed, and the air goes out. If the upholstery is airtight, it can quickly disperse on the seams. You can check the fabric in this plan in a household way: try pressing the sample to the lips and breathe or exhale through it. You will immediately understand how well the material is "breathing."
- Color resistance. This indicator refers to the quality of staining. The standard is the value of 3.5 units: such a fabric will be quite resistant to burnout, erasing the pattern, as well as to the effects of moisture. For intensive furniture, the upholstery is better suited for furniture with color-resistance more than 4. But remember that even the highest quality tissue will fade over time under the action of light, and this is especially noticeable on dark shades.
- The presence of an additional basis. Here everything is clear: if the material is duplicated with a dense lining, it will become much stronger.
- Special processing. These can be a variety of impregnation, internal and external coatings. The most popular impregnating compositions are TEFLON and SCOTCHGARD today. The fabrics treated with them differ greater durability, they are not so demanding towards care, they have mud and water-repellent properties. At the same time, the air permeability of the upholstery is fully saved.
Easy to care: another requirement for furniture fabrics
No matter how carefully you apply to your furniture, it will have to be cleaned. If you want to care for the sofa or chair, occupy a minimum of time, select the appropriate upholstery. And the point here is not in color. Specify when you purchase such characteristics:
- Fabric fermentation. Try on the sample how easy it is formed and smoothed races. Some upholstery materials can be very easy to see, and smoothed only by a steam iron. It is especially important to take a uninteaded fabric for furniture with complex drapes and very soft pillows.
- The possibility of dry or wet cleaning. Be sure to find out how and how often you can clean the selected upholstery. Note that many fabrics are subject to only dry dry cleaning. And care for expensive furniture, such as the beautiful Italian living room Michelangelo, can only trust professionals.
It is especially important not to forget about cleaning, choosing the upholstery of children's furniture. It will have to rub it quite often, rub, wash, wash, etc. Therefore, buying a stinging cotton for a nursery, choose only high-quality options with a special impregnation. It will protect the fabric from dirt and dust, will allow it to be easy to clean and does not harm the child.
Top 7 Upholstery Materials
Now you know how to choose a cloth for furniture. And from what to choose? We offer you the seven most popular materials today. Surely, one of them is perfect for your sofa.
- Shenill. Fashionable, relatively new furniture cloth with a short fluffy pile. It consists of a mixture of natural and synthetic fibers, wear-resistant, pleasant to the touch, eco-friendly. Despite the dysfolism, there are no coils on high-quality Shenilles.
- Flock is a kind of artificial velvet. This is a nonwoven material, which is produced by complex technology, so it is expensive. But he is durable and unpretentious in care (it can be calmly washed, storm and rub). In addition, Flock is one of the few tissues that are resistant to claws of dogs and cats. That's just this material is undesirable to use for upholstery of sleeping sofas, because with constant severe load, the pile may begin.
- Jacquard. It is a dense, smooth and relatively thin woven fabric. Typically, the ratio of natural and synthetic fibers in it is 1: 1. It is moisture-resistant, carnate, soft, but tolerates only dry cleaning. In expensive jacquard, the drawing is created by weaving the threads, in the cheaper - the paint is stuffed.
- Tapestry. Dear fabric, in many respects it looks like jacquard. Tapestries are durable and durable, may have a different ratio of natural and synthetic fibers. Used, like jacquard, mainly for the upholstery of the furniture of the classic style.
- Velours. Very nice and gentle to the touch, he is also a variety of velvet. This is a wicker cloth on glued-based base. Most often, velor is made in monophonic, sometimes embossed on its velvety surface, creating a factory figure.
- Artificial suede. May be woven or nonwoven. High-quality material is characterized by high density (severity). Suede is good for upholstery - it does not fade, it does not roll, while it remains environmentally and passes well. For greater durability, suede furniture fabrics are often soaked by Teflon.
- Leather. Modern types of such material are very close by properties to natural skin. They are durable, durable, they look solid. If you still choose genuine skin, make sure that it was correctly processed and painted, otherwise the upholstery can crack themselves after a while.
This is all basic information about modern. furniture fabrics. And finally, another secret of creating a luxurious interior with minimal costs. Is your old soft headset look badly? Do not hurry to the store for a new fabric for upholstery. Change it - the pleasure is not cheap.
First look for inexpensive new furniture - on sales and online stores. The latter usually cooperate directly with manufacturers and therefore do not make big charges. It is also cheap to buy furniture from a warehouse, especially in Moscow, where the difference in "shopping" and "warehouse" prices are quite large. Well, if you do not find a suitable headset, then arrow our advice and go to the new upholstery for old sofas, chairs and chairs.
- Velours
- Tapestry, Shinil and Jacquard
- Leather and leatherette
The durability of the sofa depends not only on the reliability of its frame, the type of filler and the quality of the transformation system, but also from the upholstery of the surface. Upholstery tissues used as sofa coatings today there are many. It is tapestry, jacquard, flock, velor, shinyl, natural and artificial leather.
Natural fabrics are characterized by good air permeability, but quickly lose its freight look.
Before choosing a cloth for the sofa, you need to get acquainted with its main characteristics, because each material has its own characteristics and care requirements.
It is not worth buying too expensive and mapping in caring material if there are animals or small children in the house. In this case, you need to choose a furniture coating that is not terrible dirt, claws of domestic pets and balletness of kids. Fabric on the sofa, which collects noisy companies, should be practical and resistant to rubbing. Well, if the main purpose of the upholstered furniture is the decoration of the room, then you can buy an expensive coating for it, which will delight the home of the hosts of the house with its luxury.
What upholstery to choose to serve for a long time and did not make it disappointed? Before answering this question, you need to familiarize yourself with the advantages and disadvantages of various materials used to design the surfaces of the sofas.
Velours
Gentle velor coating on upholstered furniture will like the people who seek to create comfort and comfort in the room. The sofa with velor is an ideal place for a romantic meeting with a loved one, girlfriends with girlfriends or games with children. Velur is made of natural woolen and cotton fibers. It looks great, has a variety of shades, and on the touch is always warm and very soft. The material is quite dense, not stretched under the weight of people sitting on the sofa and has a high degree of breathability. Such a healthy tolerates washing and processing with a vacuum cleaner.
Choosing a sofa upholstery material should be remembered that it should competently join the surrounding interior.
It is necessary to treat velor coating on the upholstered furniture. You can not allow spillings to the upholstery of coffee, juice or sauce, because it is almost impossible to remove the stains from it. Velur short-lived, it quickly rubs rapidly and is predisposed to the fallout of the villi, which is why the appearance of the sofa becomes unsightly. So, velor has the following characteristics:
- environmental friendliness;
- excellent thermal conductivity;
- strength;
- softness;
- air permeability;
- little service life due to low wear resistance.
Back to the category
Flock
Pet lovers like the Flock - nonwoven material for the upholstery, which in its species resembles velvet. Sofas with a coating from this fabric are not terrible traces from the animal claws. Due to their hypoallergenicity, flock surfaces can safely be used for upholstery of children's soft furniture. It is nice to touch the material - it is very gentle and soft. Flock furniture coating is easily cleaned from dirt, so you do not need to worry, putting accidentally on the sofa spot. The material can be washed with any neutral detergent applied to the sponge. The fabric has a high level of moisture resistance and does not fade in the right rays of the sun.
But there is a material and disadvantages. Flock, like the velvet, is quickly wiping, so the sofa with such an upholstery will have a decent appearance of just a few years, and then it will have to drag it again. Flock coating absorbs and long holds all odors that hovering indoors, so a kitchen soft corner is not recommended to breathe this material.
But for a sofa intended for a living room or a nursery, such a fabric will fit perfectly. In the living room, the upholstery material is more profitable, it looks in bright shades, and for children it is better to pick up motley and fun colors. The sofas, tightened by flock, is an excellent option for those who want to decorate with soft furniture with a dacha veranda or a downtown loggia. Choosing a flock cover, you need to take into account the following features:
- environmental friendliness;
- strength;
- resistance to mechanical damage;
- ease of care;
- high moisture resistance;
- softness;
- low wear resistance.
Back to the category
Tapestry, Shinil and Jacquard
Upholstery from the tapestry is quite expensive pleasure, only secured people can afford it. The sofa coated from this fabric will make a luxury living room, give it sophistication and aristocratic refinement. Tapestry refers to the number of environmentally friendly and high-strength tissues. The content of cotton in tissue can vary from 40% to 100%. People prone to allergic manifestations should be chosen tapenered with the maximum content of natural fiber - such material is environmentally friendly, but it will be very quickly moving. Well, those who appreciate in upholstered furniture wear resistance and durability, it is recommended to give preference to tissues with a small composition of cotton.
Tapestry has many colors, and intricate drawings and patterns on its surface are able to bring in delight of any person. If the child is staining a tapestry, do not be upset. Any contamination with this luxurious fabric can be derived using normal stagging. The solar stains with tapestries are removed using detergents that do not contain acids or alkalis. Occasionally sofa should be subject to professional chemical cleaning. It is important to take into account the fact that the material burns out under the sun, so the sofa with the upholstery of the tapestry should be put away from the window. The tapestry surface is especially valued for:
- exquisite appearance;
- special strength;
- environmental friendliness;
- easy of care.
Shinyl is very close to the ecological characteristics of the tapestry. This material is characterized by a high cost, which is quite justified by its naturalness and wear resistance. A covered upholstery on the couch will transform the interior of the room, giving him sophistication. The pluses of the material are its beauty, durability and strength. In the process of use, the fabric is not deformed and does not rub. The lack of shinil is in its low moisture resistance - in rooms with elevated moisture level, the material will quickly deteriorate. Surface made of shineil will provide a sofa:
- expensive and decent appearance;
- long service life;
- strength and wear resistance.
A sofa with jacquard upholstery simply cannot but attract attention to its magnificence. Sophisticated patterns on the surface of the fabric give it a pompous appearance. Jacquard is manufactured by the complex weave of heavy-duty fibers, so that it turns out very strong and hard. But to sleep or sit on the sofa with jacquard upholstery is very uncomfortable, since its surface will be cold, slippery and stiff. Furniture with such an upholstery is acquired for beauty, not for a pleasant pastime. Another substantial minus of the fabric can be called her dislike for moisture: Jacquard receives only dry cleaning. The jacquard surface for the sofa will like it to people who are important in the uphill furniture:
- high cost;
- excessive sophistication;
- reliability and superplication.
Modern production of furniture to order allows you to purchase an interior subject that satisfies the taste and aesthetic needs of the family thanks to the ability to choose any fabric for the coup of the sofa, armchair or chair from hundreds of shades. It gives a wide scope for the buyer's fantasy, but at the same time puts before choosing - what is the upholstery to choose for a sofa or other subject of upholstered furniture from numerous diverse options?
Sofa Upholstery Types
Dozens of varieties of materials that are used in the production of upholstered furniture are divided into 3 main groups:
- Natural: suede, leather, fur. Different durability.
- Textile: Jacquard, Tapestry, Shannil, Velor. They differ in practicality, a variety of shades and drawings, have different tactile and visual characteristics.
- On a tissue basis: Flock, a skin substitute. Combine external attractiveness different materials, as well as the available cost compared to the analogues.
These types of fabrics for upholstery of sofas and other piece of furniture are most popular and find their admirers depending on the individual preferences and features of the operation of furniture.
Which upholstery is better for your sofa - selection criteria
Before you choose your choice on a particular texture and color material, you need to select options depending on what conditions will be used.
- Pets in the house. Upholstery is needed, staring for damage to claws and easily purified from wool. It is recommended: Flock, Arpatek, velor, microfiber, Kurtyzan.
- Sofa for children. The atmosphere in the children's room should be healthy: eco-friendly and hypoallergenic, so it is advisable to avoid artificial materials here. Natural fabrics are recommended: Shenille, tapestry, cotton.
- Sofa for the living room. Here the furniture is used most often and most susceptible to pollution and wear. The sofa on which the whole family spends time, is needed durable and easily washing upholstery. Recommended: jacquard, velor, microfiber, leather.
- Sofa for kitchen. It requires furniture with which it is possible to remove stains from food products. Recommended: Upholstery with Teflon impregnation. Not recommended: Flock, deeply absorbing smells.
Popular Materials for Upholstery, Dignity and Disadvantages
The best tissue for the coup is the one that comes to the interior style meets the requirements of the buyer on tactile sensations and color palettecapable of withstanding intensive operation. Comparing the features, advantages and disadvantages of the most sought-after upholstery materials, you can make the optimal choice.
Leather
Sofa made of genuine leather always becomes the center of the interior due to the classically presentable appearance. This material is durable and attracts pleasant tactile sensations.
Artificial leather
Modern high-quality leatherers sometimes hard to distinguish from genuine leather, they are distinguished by a high degree of practicality and durability.
Flock
Most popular choice Buyers beloved by many material due to the fact that it is similar to the type and tactile sensations with velvet, but is characterized by a higher density and practicality. A good choice if there are pets in the house - the fabric is resistant to scratches from claws, does not attract wool.
Shenille
Beautiful, velveteer-like fabric to create an atmosphere of luxury and sophistication in the interior. Pleasant to the touch and comfortable for relaxing material.
Jacquard
Knowing what fabric is better for the sofa, from all the diversity of the proposed options you can choose exactly the one that will adequately fit into your interior and for many years will delight with your quality. These knowledge will be useful and to those who are going to acquire a new sofa, and those who want to change the upholstery, breathe into favorite furniture new life. When choosing a fabric mainly pay attention to the quality of the material, its wear resistance, price range. We will tell about everything in order in this article.
Features of the choice of fabric for the sofa
Determining which cloth is better to choose a sofa to uphound, it is important to understand how it will be used.
In the living room
For a sofa located in the hall, a robust wear-resistant fabric is needed, not absorbing smells that will withstand frequent cleaning.
Important! The best suitable: velor, jacquard, leather.
In nursery
The fabric for this kind of furniture should be well overwhelmed, being natural, hypoallergenic and environmentally friendly.
Important! They loved more than others: cotton, shenill, tapestry.
In the kitchen or dining room
It is preferable to choose those tissues that do not absorb smells and are easily cleaned by contaminants, and ideally - in general they repel.
Important! Stop the choice on the upholstery with teflon impregnation, leatherette.
Pets
In order for the upholstery to survive when contacting claws and easily cleaned the wool, select Flock, Velur, Arpatek.
Fabric rating for upholstery
Each material has its advantages and disadvantages. To navigate in the huge number of tissues, for convenience, all their types are combined into 9 main categories numbered from zero to 8.
Important! Different producers, they can range a little, but one remains unchanged: the better the fabric, the higher the number of its category and the price.
Flock (velvet substitute)
More often than others occurs as a upholstery of upholstered furniture:
- It is easy to care for him, it is easily clean, long retains his attractive view due to high light-resistance.
- It has a dense structure, well keeps the shape, resistant to dusting.
- Unlike velor, adequate punctures of claws.
Important! The main disadvantage of FLOK is that it absorbs all odors as a sponge.
Shenille
Material based on a mixture of natural and synthetic fibers aesthetic looks, has a darous, pleasant to the touch surface. It is distinguished by practicality and long service life, it is easy to clean - usually a sufficiently damp cloth or vacuum cleaner. In its characteristics, natural tissues are closer.
Created on two types of bases:
- Tissue - resistant to wet cleaning. It is not recommended to use on sleeping place - Forms can be lost from permanent large loads.
- Glued - does not like moisture, during wetting it will dry and deform.
Jacquard
When you feel the choice of which cloth is better to cover the sofa, pay attention to Jacquard:
- Dense elegant fabric is not inclined to abrasion and loss of color, but does not like frequent intense styrics.
- Does not collect trash and dust due to special coating.
- Presented in a large number of beautiful drawings.
Important! Disadvantage - This fabric is not available to everyone because of the high price.
Velours
The practical fabric looks good and the velvet to the touch. It is noted high wear resistance, easy to care, it is easy to clean from contamination.
It uses fibers that have antistatic properties and are hypoallergenic.
Important! The disadvantages of this material include a relatively high price and weak resistance to point loads, such as punctures of animal claws.
Tapestry
Age of this road natural material measured by centuries. It has excellent performance - high wear resistance, strength, durability, plasticity.
Important! Not intended for frequent intensive cleaning, serious loads and direct sunlight.
Leather
An indisputable quality mark is genuine leather:
- in care, it is simple and durable;
- looks very solid and rich;
- has an appropriate price.
It is the opinion that this is the best fabric for the upholstery of the sofa.
Important! Today there is a deserving alternative - leatherette or eco-leather. As these materials are inferior to natural skin, but they look almost also more accessible in price.
Arpate
Initially, this externally similar to the skin material served for the manufacture of car covers. Now he got widespread in the role of upholstery of upholstered furniture. It has very high resistance to abrasion, fading and moisture, high strength.
Cotton
The upholstery of this natural material "breathes", perfectly absorbs moisture and completely non-toxic.
Important! The main drawback is rapid wear, which manufacturers are trying to eliminate by applying special impregnations.
Natural or artificial fur
Despite the appeal, this upholstery is not in great demand, because the fur is quite complicated in care, it is expensive. Most often from it replaceable covers, decorative pillows, other interior items.
After examining the characteristics of the main tissues and roughly understanding which material to choose for the sofa, learn how to choose high-quality fabric, regardless of which form you stop your choice:
- Threak, what color and drawing are interested in you. Discuss this solution with households so that the new thing is to joy every family member.
- Specify the information about the characteristics of the material by contacting the seller-consultant or having studied the label.
- Examine the fabric to the touch. Make sure it is really suitable not only for your purposes, but also nice tactile.
Important! There is a certificate Oeko-Tex® Standard 100. It indicates that the fabric that has received its fabric is environmentally friendly. If this aspect is important for you, pay attention to it.
Calculation of the amount of fabric for upholstery:
- Make it very simple. Remove the old upholstery and, armed with a tape measure, measure in the longest and wide places. Fold all vertical lengths, add 20% - so you will find out, the fabric what length will need to be purchased.
- To determine the width, consider the size of the widest part. As a rule, they vary in the range of 130-150 cm.
- Find out how much fabric is needed for decorative pillows, the measurement of their length and height will help. Fold them, and multiply the result by 2, then add another 5 cm.
Now you know, the better to decide the sofa, how to choose a cloth to which parameters should be paid attention to. Make a deliberate purchase and enjoy the comfort of high-quality fabrics over long years!