How to choose objects for the exam. Practical recommendations. We choose additional OGE items. What items are better to pass on the exam

Hello, dear. In this article, I would like to talk about what exams pass in the 11th grade and about the examination 2018, which soon to all school graduates will have to take. And it is not necessary to think that the article will be huge and better to smash it into 2 articles, no better. If you do not need to read about what exams are handed over in the 11th grade, but it is interesting to read about the exam, 2018 or EGE 2019, then simply leaf down to subparagraph, which is called.

But I'll start with what exams to pass, how to choose how many of them and other things.

If you answer strictly to the question raised in subparagraph, then I answer, since 2017, I will definitely hand over Russian, mathematics and another 1 subject to choose. Moreover, mathematics can be treated with a profile level, and can be basic. In the case of successful exam, the certificate will receive in any case, but it is possible to do with basic mathematics in all universities.

If you move away a little from the topic, then it is necessary to think about the fact that the exam 2018, like the ege of other years you take away not for the sake of obtaining a certificate, but in order to be able to continue learning and choose a university. If you do not want to continue to learn, but you want to work by a loader or saleswoman in a stall, which will not be demolished tomorrow, then, of course, it is not necessary to think here. If you do not plan anywhere, then rent the following exams:

1. Russian language.
2. Basic level mathematics.
3. The subject that is the easiest thing for you. What item I don't have the idea, think and select.

But this option is interesting to few people, so you need to think somewhat wider. Start by, and in what class do you traine - a humanitarian or technical orientation? This is very important momentSince if you are withstanding 8 hours per week of mathematics and 6 informatics or physics, and it does not cause explicit rejection, then you are obviously tech, and you need to do on a technical specialty. The same is true for Humanitarians.

Worse, if you study in the class of technical orientation, but mathematics are already quietly hated, but the Russian language with literature is studying with pleasure. In this case, it was clearly something went wrong and you should be transferred to the class of humanitarian orientation. Again, the opposite is also true. And you should not postpone it and think "oh well, I'm here and here to enter the engineer and learning." You are very important to understand the technye, since the tech has learned on the humanitarian direction in the university is just a terrible flour. Humanities are easier, they will be deducted after the first session and that's it. Not because they will not be able to learn, maybe they can, but do not want.

Okay, it's all the lyrics, we return to the question what exams pass in the 11th grade. I repeat exams worth passing those that you will need for admission. If you, for example, want to learn the programmer, then better forget about it, It is logical that you, in addition to mandatory items, you must pass computer science. But you should not be unnecessarily self-confident man, there are several moments that can put a cross on your desire to study programming:

1. You can not pass computer science and ICT on the score, sufficient for admission. Of course, you can be the best programmer in the classroom, but it's easy to hand out computer science on any unhappy 50 points and fly safely with admission.
2. You can persuade you to go to another specialty. And this may happen, for example, in April, when nothing can not be corrected.
3. You can visit the university, where you teach programming and see who is learning there. There are simply not taking beautiful people there or if they took mistakes, quickly deduct. He himself studied at the IT university, so I know what I say :(.

This applies to a specific example, but the first 2 points are universal and suitable everywhere. In order to avoid this you need to take no 3 subjects on the exam, and more. If you are a tech, then you should also know physics, so let's give it. But the physicist the subject is very difficult and therefore it is worth thinking, but what would pass such a humanitarian? In my opinion, the most useful and simple of affordable items is social studies. It's easy for me personally, but I can quite justify utility. For many years, social studies have been the subject that allows to enter a variety of specialty, and not always strictly humanitarian. If you do not like social studies, then think you yourself that you will hand over to the exam. Maybe geography, can chemistry, how can I know what is closer to you?

The main thing is to remember, it is not worth passing 3 objects, it is better to progress and pass 4-5, at the same time you prepare for universities where so many exams have to take each semester.

I feel that the humanities are offended, because I write a little about them, but why rewrite the same thing, changing informatics into social studies, and social studies on biology? I do not urge everyone to pass one or other items together, I just give a material for thought. And in general, for the Humanitarians, I already wrote an article about whether it will be useful to read it too.

Everything, with the item, what exams pass in the 11th grade finished, now let's talk about the exam, 2018.

I will start with pleasant news: exams in mathematics, history and biology have not changed. That is, the number of tasks, the level of complexity, everything remained at the same level as before. The rest of the exams have changed, but it seems not so critical, now the list will issue all the changes that I found:

1. English. The changes seems to be even positive, since now there should be no disputes, it is correct or not, everything should be strictly described.
2. Social science. As the most popular item, in the exam, 2018 of the changes ... almost did not undergo. Only tasks with the unfolded response began to be valued more, respectively, the rest are slightly smaller and now you need to get used to write the deployed answers somewhat differently, in accordance with the new requirements.
3. Literature. It is said that changes in the exam 2018 are very serious. I can not rewrite in your own words, I can not, so all those who want to give literature, contact other sources.
4. Russian language. Added an integer one task that will check your knowledge of lexical norms, and not just the rules of the Russian language. But do not hurry to rejoice, the rest of the tasks should also be more difficult.
5. Physics. Added interesting tasks that will make the exam even more interesting. Still, I steal a couple of offers from another site to show you the depths of depths: "Now in the exam in physics in 2018 you can meet such topics as" Moisturizing ", the basis of a service station," the law of conservation of an electric charge "," Capacitor". Be careful, because in most preparation benefits, they have not yet managed to include, and without that it is simply impossible to get the desired score. " © chalk.
6. Chemistry. Added new task, changed one old. There is nothing critical.

So, everything seems to be.

In conclusion, I would like to say that the EGE is not at all what you need to be afraid, you just need to prepare for this exam and everything will be fine. And do not forget to choose more exams, just in case.

Not so long ago, Denis asked to expand the article and add information about what awaits in 2019. I promised to do this, and the promises are better to do, because I will write about ege 2019 now.

But here it turned out that the article about already exists, you can familiarize yourself with it by clicking on the link. But, instead of simply giving a link to the article promised to expand this article, you will have to overeat yourself and move the essence of the article here, leaving water in a full-fledged article.

So, on the official website there was information that the exam will take place in the 3 stages and the dates of these stages appeared, I suggest you familiarize yourself with them:

• Starting stage - from March 20 to April 10, 2019,
• The main stage - from May 27 to July 1, 2019,
• An additional stage - from 3 to 20 September 2019.

Now you can move on to the question of what in 2019 will be new on the exam. The new will not be too much, but there are moments to pay attention to:

Moment number - the inability to take the mathematics and basic, and profile level at the same time. As it turned out, schoolchildren were very loved to pass mathematics and the other level so that they had at least some result and one could get a certificate. And even proceed, but far from all specialty. Now it will also be necessary to choose what you need, be a conventional humanitarian, not knowing mathematics, physics and computer science or become right personhaving higher technical education 😆

Well, these are all jokes, humanities are also needed by society, probably ... So, now seriously. In the event that you cannot pass the mathematics of the profile level, then you can reapply on the same EGE 2019 and there will be able to choose the mathematics of the baseline.

From mathematics, go to computer science and ICT. If earlier the handle and sheet of paper used when passing the exam in computer science, then you can now hand over this PC exam. What, in my opinion, is correct and logical.

AND latest newswhich this time does not concern people with the technique of mind. Now you can choose another foreign language for the exam. In addition to traditional - English, French and german languages For the first time you can choose Chinese. I fully support this initiative. In the end, it is China who has the most great numbers Population on the planet and borders with Russia.

In general, all that concerns changes in the exam, which will be written in 2019. If you want to learn about the answers to the exam, 2019, go through the link, which was at the beginning of the article and read.

When a nine-grader becomes in front of the choice of objects for ledge, then there is a question - to which subjects will it be easier to prepare?

In 2017, it is necessary to hand over 4 subjects, and in 2018 - already 5. Of them, Russian and mathematics are mandatory, i.e. In any case, they will have to strengthen their preparation. Next, the choice of objects depends on whether you want to stay at school or go to go to college?

If you want to continue learning in a prestigious college, then you should go on the open door and find out what items and what results are needed to go. In this case, your choice is small - you have to prepare the necessary items. If you decide to stay in 10-11 classes, it is worth thinking about what university you will go after grade 11, and choose the necessary items and begin to prepare already in 9 and try the forces on OGE. This, of course, ideally.

And what if you have not chosen, who to be? What if you just want to finish school, and there it will be there? In this case, you need to choose the items easier.

We want to immediately warn that all school items are quite complex. And the concept of "lightness" of OGE on any subject is quite conditional. Someone may seem OGE on informatics with a slight exam, and someone else in chemistry. Here you can give one recommendation. Choose objects for which you have a strong teacher at school. It will seem to you that it is very difficult to prepare that a teacher requires a lot from you that it is very strict, etc., but this is the price of success on the exam.

Overview of objects

Social science

For some reason, many guys choose this subject and consider it easy. It's not like that at all. The volume of the material is large, a lot of tasks - there is a test part, and the questions you need to give a written answer, as well as a task with an expanded answer. In general, OGE in social science is simple to call it difficult.

Chemistry

Already traditionally, this subject choose a few. The teachers themselves created the myth that chemistry is very difficult. But we do not think so. Basically in OGE check knowledge of inorganic chemistry and elementary basic basics. If it is conscientious to prepare, the OGE can be passed without any problems and for a good assessment.

Literature

Many people think: "Well, this item is easier than simple." We want to upset you, it is one of the most voluminous and complex objects. There are no tests on the OGE on literature. You must make 4 tasks - 3 mini-writings and 1 large full-fledged essay. That is, when preparing you need to read a lot, and to train a lot in writing works.

Computer science

Many may have an incorrect view that if there are good work skills with a computer, it will help to pass OGE on computer science. This is not so. To pass the OGE on computer science, the programming languages, algorithms, flowcharts, logic, mathematics, and so on. On the OGE on Informatics also have tasks, theoretical questions, etc. to pass this exam on the high score.

Geography

This item deserves special attention. Many consider it insignificant and unnecessary, while the subject is very important and many where knowledge is required. However, the exam itself is not from the lungs. You need to be able to use cards, build azimuths, understand the wind roses, read special cards, know the economy, etc. Preparation for this exam is complex, but very interesting.

Physics

The exam is complicated. The abundance of tasks, theoretical issues, applied tasks, as well as laboratory work makes preparation for this exam by hard. A little to know the subject, you need to know the mathematics, read in the mind, to think logically, etc. Assessments on this subject are traditionally low all over the country.

Biology

This item is needed to those who are going to enter medical schools and colleges. OGE on biology is not much different from the exam. The volume is large, many tasks, there are even tasks. Delive to a high score.

Foreign language

This item must be chosen by those who are already for a long time He is studied, communicates in networks in a foreign language, at home someone speaks in a foreign language. The exam is generally held in two stages - oral and written. Pass it is hard, especially the oral part. But the written side also causes difficulties.

History

Dates, personalities, events are all about OGE on history. The subject is complicated, and the exam is the more. Large information, complex tasks make this object in the most unpopular. Take it hard, prepare too.

As a result, we can say with complete confidence that the OGE will not be easy for any subject. Without preparation for the exam, it is difficult to do, because there is a high probability just not to pass. You need to prepare for each subject, the preparation must be daily. Preferably under the guidance of an experienced mentor - teacher or tutor.

Sooner or later, in the life of each student there comes a moment when you have to start preparing for passing exams. And the very first serious exam in our country expects students already in grade 9. OGE - a general public exam, is a testing to determine the level of knowledge of the student for each subject.

Also, the result obtained on OGE (grade 9) affects the assessment in the certificate, because it is very important to pass a good certification.

But not every student at the beginning of the year aware of which items are easier to hand over OGE and there's better to give preference. Let's see step in step in this.

Classification of all objects

First of all, each student should know that all items can be divided into two groups: humanitarian and technical.

Objects that belong to the technical group are quite small. However, it is these sciences in 90% of cases necessary for admission to a technical college. Among them are mathematics, physics, informatics. It should be noted that physics is the only subject that is passed in 99% of cases for admission to the technical specialty. Informatics is also a frequent choice for passing the exam, but it is necessary to obtain professions related to programming.

The list includes a much larger number of school items. Among them:

• history;
• social science;
• literature;
• geography;
• biology;
• chemistry;

Although, of course, biology and chemistry are often distinguished into a separate group, but it is generally accepted to attribute them to the list of humanitarian items that surrender to OGE.

And you should not forget about mandatory items for passing OGE. There are only two of them: Russian language and mathematics. Because whatever direction you are chosen, you must remember that preparing for these subjects is mandatory in order to successfully pass OGE.

Grade 9 - a difficult period. At this year, everyone should define those items that he wants to pass. But what objects are easier to hand over OGE?

Choose directions

To make a choice, you first should think about what sciences for you are the easiest. After all, it is no secret that some perfectly understand physics, others are able to solve the difficult tasks in chemistry, and the third are perfectly understood in history.

Therefore, the student should understand that there is no list of light items, because they are their own.

To understand what subjects to hand over to OGE it is easier for you, to begin with one direction from two. Deciding, we can proceed to further search.

Choosing a technical direction

If the choice fell on the technical direction, then, most likely, physics is not for the student with unbearable science. But, alas, it is not always the case. Sometimes the desire to get a technical profession may not come true due to problems with the necessary subjects. What to do in this case?

If you understand that physics is not the easiest thing, then it is necessary to properly plan your preparation.

1. To seek help to the tutor. If the student needs to dial a rather big number of points, then it is very difficult to prepare high quality on the OGE.
2. In addition to classes with a specialist, the child should do and independently, which means planing his work and clearly follow the schedule of classes.
3. In order for the physics exam in successfully, it is necessary to practice a lot. The constant solution of tasks is that it is the key to success on OGE.

The same tips can be attributed to other accurate sciences, for example, mathematics and computer science.

Humanitarian direction

With a humanitarian direction, everything is a little different. Of course, because of a large number of items, everyone can identify the easiest. But we can offer a list of the most popular items for passing OGE, which indicates that they are relatively light.

Social science

This item leases about 70% of students in grade 9. Such high popularity is due to the fact that the subject is easier to understand and memorize. This science is not accurate, and many knowledge of this course student receives in the process of life, because this item is a science on society.

But we should not forget that light items on OGE will not be such, if not to prepare for them. A student who regularly performs homework on social studies is preparing at home on his own at least a couple of times a week and is interested in the subject in the lessons will undoubtedly receive a high score on OGE.

History

In fact, to name this subject is a light language turns hard. But the story drops around 28% of students graders. What's the secret? The fact is that the story is the science that needs to be learned and memorized. There are no complex tasks and formulas here, but there are a large number of dates and events that need to be remembered. If the child will be responsible to prepare, then nothing but careful memorization is needed. And then the exam will be not so difficult for him.

Biology

And completes this list biology. Biology is a very interesting science. In addition, it is necessary for admission to any medical college, without it inconspicuously get medical education. Therefore, this item is often chosen in grade 9. But it is not too easy. In tasks OGE child It can meet not only test questions, but also the tasks that need to be addressed. One good - for understanding biology is not difficult. Having appropriate efforts, this item will be represented real.

That's it. The student remains thoroughly think about its preferences and abilities, and he will be able to answer the question of which items are easier to pass on OGE. If he hovers his preparation, OGE will no longer seem to him so terrible and difficult.

Also, the student should know how many items to pass on the OGE. Changes that have occurred in a couple of years are unlikely to pay future students. And they are that if earlier the student could only take mandatory items or choose the necessary him, then today, in addition to two mandatory items, everyone must define two more subjects that he wants to pass.

This suggests that each student must prepare at least 4 subjects, and even more. But this should not be afraid. Do not forget that if you are responsible about learning, then think about what items are easier to pass on OGE, you do not have to.

The final exam is an important part of the educational process and allows you to check the preparedness of the student to further learning. After grade 9, schoolchildren hand over OGE, consisting of 5 exams - 2 mandatory and 3 options. To achieve the best result, it is worth carefully referring to the choice of items.

Getting almost any education is accompanied by testing the knowledge gained or exam. This is especially important for schoolchildren: right choice Sciences and a large number of scores of scores can guarantee admission to the selected university. The most important is the EGE for 11 classes and OGE for 9 classes.

What a speech about

For schoolchildren, the 11th grade and final exam (USE) is the most important. It is preparing for several months and carefully choose items: they must coincide with the requirements. The second most important is OGE - the main state exam. His graduates graduates 9 class, after which they either remain at school, or can translate into college or technical school.

Attention! Abbreviation "GIA" (state final certification) is sometimes considered to be a synonym for OGE, but in fact, GIA unites OGE and EGE.

OGE is mandatory for all schoolchildren exam. Starting from 2014, it consists of 4 exams (from 2017 - out of 5), of which 2 sciences (Russian and mathematics) are required for everyone, the rest is to choose from. The Ministry of Education plans to gradually increase the number of exams to choose from (one every 2 years) to increase the level of schoolchildren's education.

Each OGE exam should be delivered no worse than the "Troika", otherwise it is given for some time on reducing. If the student does not fix the assessment or not appear on the exam, then instead of the certificate, he will receive a certificate of learning. Remember OGE is possible only for the next year.

How to choose

Since almost all students continue to learn after graduation, OGE does not consider an important or decisive test. Its results affect only admission to college or technical school, the remainder schoolboy is not enough to get a twice.

Attention! Colleges and technical schools can nominate their requirements on OGE, usually this refers to the subjects of the OGE subjects.

In addition to the obligatory items on OGE graduates, they choose additional at their request. Guided with different motives:

1. Simplicity: Since most schoolchildren's main task is to go to grade 10, they do not want to spend time and strength, choosing the easiest science;
2. The need for the exam: In this way, students begin preparations for the final certification in advance. It helps better learning the program and prepare for the release;
3. The degree of preparedness: The better the student has time in the program, the easier it will be to pass the exam. This will help to gain a large number of points. This option is preferable for leaving school;
4. Essential for college options.

In each situation, the motive will differ. Usually, students try to choose items on OGE, which will then hand over to the exam. If they have not yet decided on the university, it is worth staying on the easiest: it will help to gain a large number of points, not overjugging.

A number of features

In 2018, schoolchildren will be able to give the choice:

1. Biology;
2. Geography;
3. Physics;
4. Chemistry;
5. Computer science;
6. History;
7. Social science;
8. Literature;
9. Foreign language (English, French, German or Spanish).

Each of the options has advantages and disadvantages. Before making the final choice, it is worth familiar with each subject separately. Below are some "pitfalls":

Attention! First of all, it is necessary to choose at least the direction (humanitarian, natural-scientific or technical) - it will be easier to choose objects on the OGE.

What to choose

First of all it is important to decide on: if a schoolboy is going to go to the college, he should choose the items that are required for admission. If only task is to go to grade 10, you can stay on a simpler.

In the second, it will take to realize your capabilities: to pass social studies just because the majority chose it if the schoolboy himself is weakly understandable in discipline, it is not worth it.

Thirdly, it is worth trying to at least simply submit which exams will be required in the university and focus on them.

However, choose still to be the schoolboy. For example, he can choose a history for OGE to check whether he has enough strength on the exam in this science.

OGE is a mandatory main state exam that should take schoolchildren after grade 9. OGE is also called the EGE for 9 classes: a similar exam structure allows examined to better understand that they are waiting at the very end.

If you can not avoid the exams in mathematics and Russian, then you can choose additional items yourself. About how not to make a mistake with the choice and how to help yourself in the future, we will tell in this article.

What objects can I choose?

In 2018, the guys would have to pass 5 exams. That is, besides mathematics and Russian, you will need to choose for another 3 subjects from the following:

• history;
• biology;
• physics;
• chemistry;
• geography;
• social science;
• informatics and ICT;
• literature;
• foreign language;
• national language and literature of the peoples of Russia (in each region of their own).

As you can see, the choice is quite large. It remains only to decide, which horse to put it, so that it brings you good luck on the exam. Of course, if you go a profile class, then it is necessary to choose the appropriate.

"Simply paired turnips"

It is logical to choose those items that are given better than you. Traditionally, the most "simple" is considered social studies. This subject can successfully pass any well-eruded schoolboy - they need knowledge of economics, history, right, psychology. The second and third places "on the simplicity" hold the computer science and englishTrue, you can't do one broad horizons.

Some schoolchildren naively choose literature, believing that for successful delivery to read quite a lot, although there are actually strong knowledge of the theory and good skills for analyzing the artistic work.

An unpleasant surprise is waiting for those guys who have chosen history, deciding that there are enough battles, coups and others historical events. The state final certification of history requires full immersion in the era - architecture, fashion, art, causal relationships between events and processes, historical personalities, etc. due to the large volume of material, its high complexity literature and history are the most complex objects. For gia / OGE.

Think two turns ahead

State final certification in grade 9 is a training session before the exam, the difference between them is only two years old. First, in the form of the implementation and criteria, they are pretty similar. Secondly, if you take the same items on the OGE and the exam, then it will be much easier to prepare, and the chances of earning great points will grow significantly.

The choice of items on the exam, in turn, determines which university you can do and what profession will receive in a few years, and, therefore, all your life. Therefore, it is worth thinking in advance who you want to become and what items will be really useful to you.

For example, social studies makes it possible to enter only the directions related to business, management, economy, sociology. Budget places are usually allocated not too much. Small subsidies from the state speak only one thing: there are enough specialists in this profile in the country.

If you take the physico-technical disciplines - profile mathematics, physics, computer science, then the chances of getting a prestigious profession of engineer, good work and high salary much more. For example, in Baumanke budget places planned more than 300 in each direction.

The same can be said about the subjects of the natural science profile - geography, chemistry, biology. Because of the high complexity, they are choosing less frequently, and meanwhile universities provide a lot of opportunities for you to get an interesting and demanded profession.

Do not be afraid of complex objects. As a result, they turn out to be more promising. Start preparing for the exam in advance, and you will all successfully surrender.