Khrushchevs differ from other apartments in that they are small in size. Moreover, this applies to all rooms and premises, including hallway, which is presented on our photos in designer performance.
Therefore, when carrying out repairs in the hallway, the limited free space of this room should be taken into account. But this disadvantage can even be turned into an advantage, since repair of the hallway in Khrushchev does not require a huge amount of building materials, and therefore you can even save money.
There are two options for further development of events: this DIY repair of the hallway in Khrushchev or the repair by professional specialists. But the second option, of course, will cost you more. Therefore, we will consider below how to repair the hallway in the Khrushchev with our own hands and a photo of what came of it.
Stages of repairing the hallway in Khrushchev
1. Replacing the front door
As a rule, the doors in old apartments, including the Khrushchevs, are also quite old and fragile. Therefore, the repair of the hallway can be started by replacing the door. Now in stores and on the market there are a huge variety of different models doors from different manufacturers and at a wide variety of prices. So you can choose and budget options, and something more expensive.
When replacing a door, Special attention pay attention to fittings. She can not only decorate the hallway, but also greatly your safety.
2. Floor repair
After you have replaced the door, you can safely proceed to the floor. Here it will be necessary to dismantle the old coating.
As well as walls, floors in Khrushchev can also be uneven. Therefore, it is necessary to align them as much as possible.
After that, a special polymer sealant should be applied to a clean and dry surface, which is capable of providing reliable waterproofing.
After the sealant has dried, create a concrete screed.
And after all this work, we carry out the laying of the floor covering. Now the market sells a huge variety of different floor coverings for every taste.
3. Ceiling repair
Such repair work in the Khrushchev apartment should also begin with the removal of various old coatings, as well as the elimination of various defects that exist in the interfloor overlap. After that, putty is applied to the cleaned and dry surface.
You need to try to achieve the smoothest possible surface, which will help you putty. In this case, not only putty can be used as a final coating, but also various finishing materials (wallpaper and others).
4. Wall decoration
The corridor is a very special part of the house. You don't spend a lot of time in it, but during the day you pass through it more than once. It is immediately visible to all incoming guests and makes their first impression of the whole apartment. Therefore, in Khrushchev, as in any other room, it is extremely important. The design project can be spied on the Internet from a photo, and then brought to life.
Cozy hallway in a small corridor Khrushchev: photo
Renovation is a creative activity, especially since the choice of materials and options, how to decorate a room, is now a lot. The first ideas and solutions can be found in catalogs, websites and stores, but in the process of bringing everything new to life, questions may arise. For example, how to organize all this for a narrow corridor or fit large ideas into a small footage of the room.
As a result, the hallway should include:
- A place where they undress, dress and put themselves in order;
- Hangers where outerwear is stored;
- Sections where shoes are changed and stored.
The hallway can be called the main entrance to the apartment, so special attention should be paid to its design. The corridors in Khrushchevs are usually small and inconvenient from a design point of view. Before you start making DIY repairs in the hallway from 1 meter, evaluate the architectural features of the room and try to do everything possible to visually enlarge the modest living space.
Hallway design in Khrushchev
Before starting a grand renovation, learn all the disadvantages of the hallway in Khrushchev.
- Very small area, from 1 to 4 sq. m;
- Not a very good layout;
- A narrow and long corridor.
Watch the video: Repair of the corridor 1 sq. M. in "Khrushchev"
When choosing materials for finishing, consider their thickness. Wallpaper or paint works well, since they do not take up valuable centimeters, unlike wall panels, stones, and large plaster. As a rule, repairs in an apartment start from the ceiling.
Ceiling decoration in the corridor in Khrushchev
Khrushchev houses usually do not differ in the evenness of walls and ceilings, so you have to either level the ceiling or install a stretch canvas.
Useful video: Stretch ceiling in the hallway - design options
When choosing the material and color of the ceiling, proceed from the fact that it should be combined with the wall decoration. As for the color, it will be preferable to have a white, light shade that visually expands the space.
Wall decoration in the hallway from 1 m
The best option for decorating the walls in the hallway would be to use thick or cork wallpaper, cork coverings, paint, decorative plaster.
Some difficulties may arise when renovating a hallway due to the thickness of the walls. Partitions in Khrushchev are very thin, as a rule, they are made of wood, foam concrete or gypsum concrete.
Often wooden partitions are subject to deformation, the appearance of cracks, therefore, experts advise to strengthen the walls by fixing metal corners at the edges.
If the walls are completely replaced, made of drywall, then it is possible to eliminate the sore problem of Khrushchev - redo the wiring, qualitatively mount switches, sockets.
Changing the flooring in the hallway
It is possible to visually increase the hallway space if you use a floor material that is combined with the flooring of the room, kitchen. In this case, the border between the hallway and the room is made wavy, curved. Carpet is a fairly durable material on a fabric basis, it can be a good option for flooring a hallway.
If you doubt the reliability of your old floor, we recommend replacing it.
To do this, do
next steps :- Dismantle old skirting boards.
- Raise the boards and inspect the logs for wear, if necessary, replace them.
- Plank new or cleaned old boards, fix.
- Plywood sheets are tightly laid on the boards, fixing with self-tapping screws.
- Treat the plywood surface with a water-repellent solution.
- Close up the joints between the sheets.
- Spread the selected flooring- laminate, carpet, linoleum.
The modern finishing option is the self-leveling floor, as it is flat and smooth. The procedure for installing a self-leveling coating is:
Self-leveling floors in the hallway in Khrushchev
- Removing the old wooden floor before the foundation appears - reinforced concrete slabs.
- Cleaning the surface from debris, dirt.
- Sealing joints.
- Primer application.
- Pouring ready-made self-leveling coating solution according to the instructions.
- Waiting time for complete drying.
- Fixative treatment to prevent dust settling.
Hallway design in Khrushchev
A hallway or corridor in Khrushchev is often a narrow room in which it seems difficult to implement design ideas... But even for such a small, inconspicuous room, you can organize an original design. To repair the corridor in Khrushchev, the design of the photo of which is presented in the selection, you will have to try, because this is a complex process, during which you will need a lot of imagination and good ingenuity, but everything is quite feasible. As a result, you can make a stylish, original interior with your own hands, no worse than the rest of the rooms. small apartment... And in this matter, knowledge of the features of this process will help.
Many do not imagine how it is possible in a small area, because often the size of the corridor is only 2.5-3 square meters, something to do. But everything can be done even in such a small space. Many designers advise looking at various photos with design options for this room. Better to start with a plan. On the sketch, it should be noted the arrangement of furniture elements, display all the wishes that relate to the external decoration. But still it is worth remembering several important features of the design of the hallway in the Khrushchev:
- since the area of the room is small, only 3.5-4 square meters, you need to try to use building materials that will visually enlarge the room;
- try to place many fixtures with bright white or blue tint lighting. You can install spotlights on the ceiling, wall lamps will look beautiful;
- you can increase the space by using mirror inserts on the ceiling or wall. The ceiling can be completely decorated with a mirror cladding;
- combined lighting will make the design stylish and increase the size of the room;
- it is advisable to use wallpaper in light shades. The optimal color is white, beige, cream. Do not use materials with bright color and large drawings;
- you should not install suspended multi-level structures on the ceiling, they will reduce the height of the room;
- if paint is used instead of wallpaper, then it is better to paint the ceiling, walls in one tone;
- but as for furniture elements, it is worth purchasing small furniture... Built-in structures will fit beautifully into the design;
- any flooring can be used as a floor finish. If you take it outside the hallway, into the kitchen, then the interior of the room will seem larger.
When decorating the hallway with your own hands, it is worth excluding unsuitable materials. The interior of this room will not fit drywall, wall panels made of plastic and wood material, plaster and artificial stone. For this room, the ideal option would be painting, gluing wallpaper from a non-woven and vinyl base. You can take a look at the photo with the interior design options for the hallway in Khrushchev.
Finishing options
When finishing the hallway, it should be borne in mind that the area of this room is only 3.5-4 square meters, so it is important not only to decorate the design beautifully and stylishly, but also to save space. You should not install all those elements that are installed for the living room, namely large chandeliers, decorative elements, large and thick panels. All this will lead to cluttering up the space. You can also use a photo depicting the types of design of this room. The hallway decoration design consists of wall, ceiling and floor decoration.
Floor
The floor can be made from any material. Linoleum, tiles, parquet, laminate are ideal for flooring in the interior. The main thing is that the material is of high quality.
An important condition when applying flooring is that it is better to use the same structure as for another adjacent room. If the floor of the hallway is made of the same material, then it will seem that the corridor looks much larger and wider. With visual perception, all the edges between rooms will be blurred, and this will provide a visual expansion of the room. The color of the flooring should not be too dark, it is better to stick to light colors.
Ceiling
The ceiling decoration in the corridor is done in the same way as in other rooms in the apartment. He shouldn't shrink the room. Therefore, during the arrangement of the ceiling surface, the following features must be taken into account:
- it is not necessary to install multi-level structures of their plasterboard material on the ceiling surface. These elements will reduce the already small height of the hallway in the Khrushchev;
- the ceiling surface can be whitewashed or painted with water-based paint. The main thing is to choose light colors - beige, white, cream. The light background of the ceiling will increase the interior of the room with an area of 3.5-4 square meters;
- a tensile structure can be installed on the ceiling surface of the corridor. Ideal option there will be an option with a glossy and mirrored surface;
- finishing the ceiling with a mirror lining will greatly increase the hallway space. In addition, this coating will make the design more stylish.
Walls
For the walls in the hallway, it is better to choose practical wallpaper. In this room there is an entrance door from the entrance, many people often pass through it, who usually touch the walls with their hands. After that, spots remain on the surface of the wallpaper, which can greatly spoil the design of the room.
Features of the selection of wall coverings in the hallway of the Khrushchev:
- Since the wallpaper will often get dirty, it is better to choose a washable material. It is advisable to purchase wallpaper with an easily washable surface;
- paper wallpaper has a stylish look, but this option will be impractical for the corridor;
- the presence of a large pattern. For a hallway with an area of 3.5-4 square meters, the option of a large pattern on the wallpaper, which is not suitable for a living room or bedroom, will be appropriate. A stripe would be a suitable option;
- do not use wallpaper with wide lines, their thickness should not be more than 5 cm;
- also the walls can be painted with water-based paint. It will look good when the walls and ceiling are the same color. This option will be a great way to increase small space this room. For persuasiveness, see the photo with a view of this design of the walls and ceiling.
Furniture
Hallway furniture should be selected depending on the layout of this room. For example, solid furniture is suitable for a corner room. Since the presence of a corner will not make it possible to install several structures at once, it is therefore better to place an integral structure for outerwear but the lower sections are great for storing shoes.
Furniture should be practical and have good capacity, because often things are stored in the hallway that cannot be stored in other rooms.
Furniture elements in the hallway are divided into several types:
- practical items with good storage capacity. This type includes sliding wardrobes, various cabinets and dressers;
- elements for relaxation. This type includes various chairs and armchairs;
- additional small items. These include small hinged shelves with mirrors, tables. On these elements it will be possible to place the necessary trifle, as well as store the keys.
But it is worth remembering that the hallway area is small, only 3.5-4 square meters, so this whole set cannot be placed on it. Therefore, the main emphasis should be placed on the multifunctionality of the furniture. Namely, the shoe rack can be used as a seat instead of chairs, if there are mirror inserts on the dressing room doors, then they can be used as a mirror. Furniture elements should be light in color, dark tones will reduce the area of the corridor. For example, you can see a photo with the arrangement of furniture in the hallway.
Lighting
When making repairs in an apartment with your own hands, do not overlook the placement of lighting. It should be borne in mind that the interior of the corridor is quite dark and there are no windows in it, therefore it is important to equip the lighting devices correctly so that the light from them falls on the entire space of the room.
Various lamps should be used to illuminate the corridor.
And in order to increase the size of the room, you need to arrange them correctly:
- for a hallway with an area of 3.5-4 square meters, you need to use wall lamps, the lighting of which will be directed upward;
- it is advisable to use lighting with one direction for narrow corridors;
- if you use lighting devices with diffused and reflected lighting, then this will visually increase the volume of the room;
- it is important that the illumination, lamps are in harmony and fit into the overall design of a room with an area of 3.5-4 square meters.
In order to do everything right, you can see a photo with options for the location of lighting devices in the Khrushchev corridor.
Color selection
The modest dimensions of the area of the Khrushchev corridor make it necessary to approach the color selection with particular care. For this room, the best option would be to choose light colors, because they have the ability visual expansion space. But still, you should not abuse the light tone too much, because the interior of this room has a household character. And hardly any housewife would like to constantly wash the stains on the wallpaper.
The following types of colors are suitable for the corridor:
- light colors of green;
- baked milk color;
- beige shades;
- a shade of pale gold color;
- cream shades.
Making the design of a corridor in Khrushchev with your own hands is a rather complicated process that requires a lot of responsibility. Since many people often pass through this room, it must be highly practical and functional. Do not clutter up the interior large quantity items. Everything should be laconic and functional. Look at various photos with the design options for the Khrushchev hallway, on them you can see the options for finishing the floor, ceiling, walls and overall interior premises. After that, you can easily make repairs to the corridor in Khrushchev, choose the right furniture.
The hallway is the main entrance to the apartment. It is this room that forms the first impression, affects the mood, highlights your style as soon as you enter the apartment.
Your friends get their first idea of the apartment right here. Hallways in Khrushchev apartments are very uncomfortable, narrow corridors, with several doors, which are also inconveniently located.
At first glance, they do not imply any kind of hospitality at all. Arrangement of such small room, redecorating or finishing a small hallway will take a little time, effort and money, but it will complete or complement the image of your home.
Before you start, you need to take into account all the shortcomings of this room in order to use them for good in the future. Even in a standard refurbished one-room apartment the hallway in Khrushchev can become functional and comfortable.
So, the important disadvantages of the hallway in the Khrushchev are:
- Small area of 3-4 sq. m.
- Inconvenient layout.
- Long, narrow corridor.
Tip: When selecting finishing materials, you need to remove from the list those that will take away your "valuable" centimeters of area. For example, in a small hallway, wall panels, large plaster, stone are not desirable.
And here is paint or wallpaper the best way for such a hallway.
Renovation always starts from the ceiling. When choosing colors for the hallway, you need to take into account that the background can visually reduce or expand the space.
The most optimal option would be with a white smooth ceiling and light walls (milky, beige, yellow, blue).
Partitions, material selection
Decorating a small hallway with your own hands is a difficult process if you do not have experience. The difficulty lies in the extremely small thickness of the partitions.
Partitions are made here from:
- foam concrete,
- gypsum concrete,
- wood.
Due to the differences in these materials, the specificity of their finishing is also different. Wooden walls are easily deformed, it is very difficult to avoid cracking, even after being repaired by a highly qualified worker.
Repair of the hallway in Khrushchev must begin with strengthening the walls along the edges with metal corners. You can pick it up later.
You can use material for decorating the walls of the hallway, such as:
- thick wallpaper,
- cork wallpaper,
- cork,
- painting,
- decorative plaster.
Advice. It is important that the finishing layer is less than 1-2 cm. With a small hallway, it is recommended to save every centimeter of space.
Therefore, all types of sheathing that are installed on the crate are unsuitable.
Partitions made of gypsum concrete and aerated concrete are easy to finish. After all, they hardly deform and are quite durable.
The main difficulty is to align them qualitatively. Using the old proven method with beacons is unlikely to work, and again it will take up a lot of space.
So you will need to torment yourself with leveling the walls using a starting multi-layer putty where deep drops are revealed.
Several layers are necessary, because with a layer thickness of 2-3 mm, shrinkage of the solution is already visible when it thickens, and it can crack. Another option may be pasting the walls with plasterboard sheets, or completely changing the partitions to drywall.
The latter method will immediately solve another acute problem of Khrushchev:
- distribution of electrical cables,
- wires,
- installation of switches and sockets.
If you need to drill sockets for a switch or an outlet, then you need to approach the issue very carefully. The thickness of the partitions is so small that you can easily make a through hole into the next room.
When using special nozzles, you must use the restraints on the drill to drill to a well-defined depth.
Tip: Do not gouge walls for wiring using a hammer drill or hammer drill. It is best to use a grinder with concrete circles.
This is the only way to ensure the protection of the thin partition.
Hallway ceilings
The ceilings are usually the same as the walls, not very even. Before proceeding with the decoration, it is necessary that the wall decoration material for the hallway and the ceilings be combined with each other.
Sometimes the drops on the ceiling reach 2 cm, in order to bring the ceiling covering under one level, you can install the usual shape of the suspended structure. In this case, the profile frame is fixed without a suspension system directly to the ceiling using special holders in the form of perforated strips.
Replacing the floor covering
The floor covering should be given a little more attention, since it is on it that the heavy load falls. It would be nice to immediately prepare a hallway decoration project.
Not surprisingly, flooring material wears out very quickly. The space in front of the front door should be made of a coating that is resistant to moisture and wear, such as stone or ceramic tiles.
Floor covering without a clear border and smoothly blending into the room or kitchen, creates a visual image of a larger area of the hallway. This effect can be achieved using a wavy or broken border.
If the design of the Khrushchev allows, you can even cover the hallway with carpet, which should be elastic and durable, nylon is perfect. The base should be only fabric, carpet threads should not be glued in any case.
Advice. The pile should be extremely short, dense and tough. Such a carpet will serve you for a long time, and it will be easy to clean.
If you are sure that the flooring of your Khrushchev has already become obsolete, then it needs to be changed. This can be done in several ways, which will certainly incur additional costs.
So:
- The simplest thing that anyone can do, without any special financial costs, is simply to re-arrange the floor. How to do it correctly, you can watch the video and read a simple instruction.
- First, the skirting boards are removed, then it is necessary to lift the boards with an ax, be sure to remove the nails. At this stage, you need to pay attention to whether the lags are worn out, otherwise they will also have to be replaced.
After that, the flooring of the cleaned boards is performed, securing them with screws. If the floor is springy, it will be necessary to lay auxiliary logs between the earlier ones. - A budget way to "replace" the old floor, the price of which is very low, involves laying plywood, thanks to which it will be possible not only to update the image of the floor covering, making it smoother, but also to get rid of the squeak.
Exists various projects finishing the hallways, but each project provides for a certain sequence of work with floor coverings:
- Dismantling of old skirting boards.
- Testing the strength of the old floor, replacing fragile boards.
- Laying plywood sheets (sheet thickness at least 6 mm).
- Attaching plywood to boards using countersunk self-tapping screws. It is necessary to ensure that the plywood fits snugly against the boards (to achieve this, you will need a huge number of fasteners).
- Wetting the plywood with a water-repellent agent using a roller.
- Sealing joints between sheets of putty.
- After doing all the steps described above, it remains only to spread the substrate, on which the floor covering of your choice will be laid (laminate, carpet, linoleum).
Self-leveling floor is a great option. And it looks very nice, you can see the photo.
To replace the flooring in Khrushchev, you can use modern building technologies and put a flat and smooth self-leveling floor. To do this, you need to remove the old wooden floor, having reached the reinforced concrete slabs, which serve as the base for the flooring in the Khrushchevs.
Then you have to do the following procedure:
- Clear the work area from debris, dirt and dust.
- Fill up cracks and cracks in the slabs.
- Prime the surface.
- Dilute the pre-purchased special mixture in the quantities indicated by the manufacturer.
- Pour the finished mass onto the floor, level it with a spatula, and then with a needle roller;
- pour out the next portion of the mixture and level it too.
- Wait until it is completely dry and apply a fixer to prevent dust from settling.
As you can see, it is possible to replace the old floor in Khrushchev with your own hands, and which method to choose is up to you.
The layout of the hallway in Khrushchev
So:
- If the hallway in Khrushchev is narrow and small, use furniture to a minimum and place it in one row. It is better to hang a mirror on the opposite wall. It will visually expand the corridor.
- It is better to choose shallow furniture for the hallway (no more than 40 cm), without excessive protruding decor, sharp corners and pens. Cabinet doors are ideally recommended for sliding structures.
Shoe boxes with folding containers up to 17 cm deep are convenient in this sense. - A long corridor that runs along all rooms does not have to have the style and appearance of an entire hallway. Find in the hallway functional territory entrance and storage of clothes.
The second "piece" of the corridor can become an extension of the living space, both in terms of function and design. - In a small hallway with an area of 1-2 sq. m, there will not be enough space for cabinets. In such a room, you can put hooks or a hanger for clothes, adjust shelves for shoes and hats.
If space permits, it is better to hang clothes on a hanger. This way it is stored better and takes up much less space.
Don't forget the overhead shelves for seasonal storage and life-saving mezzanines.
Do you want to quickly and efficiently make repairs in Khrushchev, but do not know where to start? Start with the hallway, especially since you have already explored the options for finishing the hallway.
Remember that repairing a hallway takes a little time, but it solves a lot of problems. Quite modest costs will allow you to determine if a particular style is suitable for your apartment and check the work of the finishers in business.