Tube lamps for infrared heater. Which infrared lamps are best to choose for heating rooms? Types of lamps for use in poultry farming

In markets and specialized stores you can find infrared mini-heaters that resemble ordinary incandescent lamps. But they are larger, the glass in them is durable, and painted dark red. There may be more powerful heaters of this type in the form of small spotlights of a wide variety of shapes.

But their main feature is that they are screwed into the base of a regular incandescent lamp, provided that it is made of durable ceramics and not plastic.

Principle of operation

If converter-type heating devices mainly heat the air mass, then infrared ones have a completely different heating method. They are similar sun rays- pass through the air without increasing its temperature, are absorbed by opaque objects, that is, things located in the room.

Such infrared radiation from a heating device is similar to solar energy; they are completely invisible to the human eye, but can be felt by the skin - a pleasant warm sensation appears.

All the air heated by convectors rises to the ceiling; it takes sufficient time to warm up the room. Whereas the heat from an infrared heater is felt immediately as soon as it is connected to the network.

Scope of application

Heating of rooms of any size occurs at an accelerated rate, warm rays heat objects almost instantly, and it does not take much time to achieve a comfortable atmosphere.

That is, if when traditional heaters are turned off, it takes a lot of time and energy to warm up, this does not happen when using infrared ones. You can save a lot if, for example, when you go on a lunch break, go home or on the weekend, you turn off the device, and when you return, turn it on; the room will almost immediately become warm and cozy.

Radiant energy can create the feeling that the surrounding temperature is much higher than it actually is, thus providing more comfortable conditions for work or rest. The device does not dry out the air or absorb oxygen, there are no vortex flows that usually raise dust, and it makes absolutely no sounds.

Simple installation, low requirements for additional coolants, and ease of operation - these are the advantages of an infrared heater.

For its operation, you do not need to install additional equipment and use a large usable area, And a heating element cannot freeze, as sometimes happens with water batteries. There are no moving parts, no filters of any kind, and it does not need to be periodically lubricated. And the incandescent element has a longer impeccable service life than conventional heating elements. Mounting method - ceiling or wall, which allows you to install them in any accessible place, they can function throughout the day without consuming much energy.

To set up a conventional heating system you need to spend a lot of money, effort and time, and for infrared heating you need to spend a minimum of all of the above. If there is no need for heating in one place, then it can be easily and effortlessly moved to where it is needed. In addition to space heating, it is used for Agriculture: heating greenhouses and conservatories, caring for newborn calves, because this type of heat is used for nursing as the safest. Poultry farmers also use this type of thermal energy to raise chickens of different breeds of poultry.

Heaters do not need oxygen, but heat-loving animals and reptiles simply need it, so it is indispensable for use in terrariums and aquariums by lovers of these wonders.

In addition to these needs, it is used:

1. In warehouses and factories where there is no centralized heat supply.
2. For country needs - quick heating of a summer house or cottage.
3. For breeding exotic heat-loving reptiles.
4. In gardening - the use of large areas in greenhouses for growing vegetables in the cold season.
5. In large and small technical services, public service workshops.
6. In trade – arrangement of stationary and mobile retail outlets, street stalls.
7. When organizing traveling exhibitions, vernissages, exhibits.
8. In unheated cinemas, concert venues, fashion shows or demonstrations.
9. In customs structures, station premises, local airports, etc.

Types and power

They are distinguished by material and color scheme:

With clear glass– must be pressed, which can be painted in blue, red, yellow shades. The heating element is a tungsten or carbon filament, with reflective mirror walls. Such lamps have become most widespread due to their low cost. The transparency of glass allows not only to receive heat, but also to illuminate the room.

Made from ceramics. The body is made of this material, which can withstand high temperatures, with a filament made of nichrome or fechrel. The cost of the products is higher compared to previous models. Maximum power.

With metal body and halogen glow element.

IR heating device with a heater in the form of a tube, In such models, energy is reflected from the metallized surface; the base is adapted for a conventional incandescent lamp socket.

IR illuminators– the heating element in them is made in the form of a tube, and the device itself can be rotated at the desired angle and the emitter can be installed at the required height.

If you adhere to the established calculations, then in order to heat 1 square. meter requires 100 watts. But to heat, for example, a cold cottage, you need to take -130 Watt as a basis. For heating 10 sq. meters you will need a device with a power of up to 1000 watts, or 1 kW/h. Well, if you just need to maintain the temperature, for example, in the fall, when there are no negative temperatures, then the calculation should start with 50 watts per 1 sq. meter. For heating 20 sq. meters you need a device with a power of about 1 kW/h.

The savings are obvious. If you use vortex heaters, then this power will not be enough to maintain normal temperature throughout the day.

Estimated cost

1. A heating device from the UK with a power of up to 1.5 kW/h costs about 9 thousand rubles.
2. A similar one, in an ivory case – about 6.5 thousand rubles.
3. For example, the NeoClima NCH-1.2B device with 2 carbon heating elements, with 2 heating and power modes of 0.6 kW/h and 1.2, with an overload and overheat protection system costs only 1900 rubles. Floor, wall, and ceiling options are available in different colors.

Installation

Heaters with infrared lamps are practically no different from table heaters, sconces or chandeliers with incandescent lamps, and fastening is carried out in the same way as these devices. There are no special conditions or restrictions on installation. Floor-standing options do not require installation - you simply place them on the floor, turn them on and enjoy the operation of the device.

Infrared lamp for heating rooms - quite unusual heating device. This is a good alternative to conventional batteries and traditional electric heaters.

Such devices are used for heating rooms of various purposes. IR heating lamps are distinguished by their gentle warmth and silent operation, and are used in medicine to treat certain diseases.

Not only a heating device, but also useful for blood circulation

Lamp design

The infrared lamp is powered by electrical network and works completely autonomously. Simple models They are glass flasks with a tungsten filament inside. The glass is brownish-red on the outside, and mirrored on the inside. Such a light bulb can be screwed into a standard socket - it can be either simply suspended or mounted in an additional housing.

More advanced models are compact. In their manufacture, thinner tubes are used, and plus, in addition to the tungsten filament, nitrogen and argon are pumped into the cavity. Although this lamp is small in size, this does not prevent it from producing quite a lot of heat.

On average, power varies from 50 to 500 watts. Often the lamps are screwed into a regular ceramic socket, but sometimes they still require different standards. However, it is necessary to use ceramics - the plastic case will quickly melt due to the high temperature. There is also no need to touch infrared lamps, as this can lead to burns.

The most popular varieties are:

• with a mirror coating - the glass bulb is silver on the inside;
• with blue mirror coating (IKZS);
• with red coating (IKZK).

Lamps without additional coating (ICL) are visually similar to ordinary ones, but in fact they are a source of infrared radiation. They differ in that they can be used for lighting. Functionally, an infrared heater is also made up of lamps, but they are more powerful and can heat a larger area.

Mirror coating in the cavity of the flask performs two tasks:

1. Reflects IR waves several times, thereby increasing power.
2. Directs infrared radiation in the desired direction.

Instead of spraying, external mirror elements are sometimes used, but this is not always effective. However, this design is more preferable if several infrared lamps are combined into one spotlight.

Main characteristics

When purchasing light bulbs, they are guided by several indicators. The main parameters include:

• Wavelength. Available in short, medium and long.
• A type of base. Lamps are often produced using the classic E27 socket.
• Supply voltage. The device for domestic use is equipped with 220 volts.
• Power. Depends on the destination.

Each lamp for the E27 base is marked with an abbreviation in which IKZK, IKZS or IKZ indicate color, and the numerical value indicates power.

For example, IKZS 260 W is a classic red bulb with a mirror coating for 260 Watts.

Operating principle

Infrared lamps work similarly to the sun, a natural source of infrared radiation. The waves directly reach objects in the room (walls, animals or people), and then turn into heat. Almost no power is wasted on heating the air, as happens when using classic heating devices. To feel the warmth, just place your hand under the glass flask without touching it. Thanks to this, IR lamps are very economical.

The device is activated in three simple steps:

1. Current flows to the emitter.
2. The coil begins to heat up.
3. Infrared light appears.

Lamp brightness and wavelength are related inversely. The heated area also depends on this. In bright lamps, the waves are short, which allows them to travel further, and the serviced area increases. With long-wave radiation the opposite is true, but it produces softer heat.

When used wisely, the radiation from these heating devices does not harm living organisms in any way. This also applies to humans, which is why such heaters are widely used at home and in medical institutions.

Advantages and disadvantages

Heating lamps have both advantages and disadvantages. TO positive qualities relate:

1. Silent work. Noisy fans are not used here, as in heat guns.
2. Maximum benefit. In the case of IR heaters, the efficiency is close to 100%.
3. Easy to install. Many infrared light bulbs are manufactured to fit a standard E27 base. The only limitation is that the cartridge must be made of ceramic or other heat-resistant material, and not plastic. In the case of a whole IR illuminator, you just need to connect it to the network.
4. Possibility of spot heating. This feature is used in physiotherapy, as well as for heating small animal cages.
5. Compact forms. A model with a fairly high power (500 watts) is no larger in size than an ordinary incandescent lamp.
6. Benefits for the environment. If the IR lamp is disposed of correctly, it will not harm nature, since during operation it does not burn oxygen and does not release gases into the air.

But there are some disadvantages. The following characteristics can be called negative:

1. The flasks are heated to high temperature. If anyone accidentally touches the glass, they risk serious burns.
2. If you violate the operating standards, then a person will feel discomfort during a long stay in the area of ​​operation of the light bulb.
3. High power consumption is too much of a disadvantage, since IR heaters use energy very efficiently.

If you follow the operating rules, these devices will have no disadvantages.

Scope of application

Infrared spotlights are actively used by livestock and poultry breeders and other agricultural workers. They have also found their place in everyday life, medicine, for heating open areas, in production and in many other areas of human activity.

Household use

Halogen infrared bulbs often become the basis of outdoor heaters. Even at low power, short waves propagate over a large area. This is effective for recreation areas near swimming pools, verandas and terraces, street cafes and restaurants - heat guns useless for all listed places.

IR illuminators with low and medium length waves also suitable for heating residential and commercial premises. Installation on both the ceiling and walls is allowed - in both cases, the rays, spreading throughout the room, will provide comfortable conditions for the people in it.

Due to high energy consumption, any electric heaters are not used on an ongoing basis, but to help the main heating if it cannot cope with the load. If long-term heating of the room is required, special long-wave infrared heaters are used, and their design is not based on lamps.

These devices are ideal for heating greenhouses. Both single light bulbs and infrared lamps can be used in greenhouses. They are able to create the ideal temperature, and infrared rays have a positive effect on the growth of crops. This is also good way to save energy.

This option is good not only for greenhouses, but also for growing plants on a windowsill. Often, seedlings, especially if they are standing on a table near a window, lack sunlight. It can be compensated for by infrared bulbs. But you need to take into account that if you choose the wrong power of the device and the duration of its operation, the plants may die.

Animal breeding

IR rays are actively used poultry breeders. Newly born chicks of quails, geese, chickens, turkeys and ducks really need warmth (in pens they try to sit directly under a heating lamp).

In order to be able to set the optimal temperature for each individual animal cage, devices are manufactured with the ability to regulate the temperature.

They are also relevant for zoos and farms where newborn animals are immediately separated from their mother. For comfort and increased survival, a low-power IR lamp is installed, and the pen is covered with reflective elements.

Residents of rural settlements and villages buy these devices to warm poultry houses in winter, because even an adult bird can die from the cold in severe frost.

Such conditions are also necessary for rabbits and nutria. The lamps will be useful to shelter employees who often deal with abandoned puppies and kittens.

Treatment of people

Irradiation with infrared light is one of the ways to treat many diseases. It is used both as an independent method and as part of complex therapy. IR light is used to relieve pain in muscles and bones, treat diseases of the throat and skin.

Blue light bulbs help relieve stress, increase stamina and strengthen the immune system, and previously acne was treated with such physiotherapy.

However, you should not try to treat yourself with infrared rays. All procedures must be coordinated with your doctor.

Heating small rooms, as well as local areas of large rooms, is especially important in the autumn-winter period. For this purpose, alternative heat sources are often used - infrared radiators for heating, which are widely used in animal husbandry, crop production and other branches of human activity. The use of such lamps has a number of advantages.

1. Easy to use and harmless if safety precautions are followed.
2. Electricity consumption when operating IR emitters for heating is minimal.
3. Possibility of installing an infrared lamp with your own hands.
4. You can use such a lamp by screwing it into a standard ceramic socket.
5. Does not dry out the air and does not burn oxygen in a heated room.
6. Can work for a long time.

Device and types

An infrared lamp in its structure and appearance resembles a regular incandescent lamp, but much larger. It consists of a glass flask with a reflector, which is filled with a gas mixture and a tungsten filament.

All such emitters can be divided into 2 types:

1. Infrared mirror - this type is used both for heating a room and for lighting it.
2. Infrared mirror red - are distinguished by their red color and are primarily used for heating. The red lamp provides virtually no light.

In addition to conventional IR lamps for heating rooms, the following are also used:

Application of IR lamps

Heating using infrared radiation is widely used today in various areas of human activity.

In livestock

Lamps with IR radiation and heaters have found wide application in this industry, they are used both in industrial livestock farming and in household for heating newborn piglets, lambs and poultry in the autumn-winter period. With the help of infrared emitters, you can maintain optimal temperature and a favorable microclimate in the livestock building.

It has been scientifically proven that the use of heating emitters in the first days of life of young farm animals significantly increases their resistance to diseases, promotes rapid development and growth due to good appetite and better absorption of feed.

On private farms At the present stage, not only heaters from incandescent light bulbs are used - made by hand at home, but also industrial infrared panels and infrared heating mats for animals. This significantly reduces heating costs and increases overall livestock productivity.

For heating greenhouses

Infrared lamps and heaters in crop production are used mainly for heating and lighting greenhouses in the spring and when growing seedlings cultivated plants. The infrared heating element can be made in the form of a panel for heating a large area or locally in the form of a heating lamp. With the help of infrared radiation, the desired lighting regime is created, mold and pathogenic bacteria are destroyed, and an optimal microclimate is maintained inside the greenhouse, conducive to the growth and development of plants.

Industrial use

Infrared rays are widely used in the chemical and automotive industries for heat treatment of various materials, drying varnishes and paints applied to metal, wood, fabric and other surfaces. In construction for installation of heated floors. IN Food Industry for drying food such as mushrooms, vegetables, fruits. A special feature of drying food using infrared radiation is that it is dried at fairly low temperatures, which allows preserving most of the vitamins and microelements, as well as the natural color and taste of the food.

In medicine and cosmetology

Heating lamps have been successfully used for quite a long time in practical medicine and cosmetology, as well as in various medical devices for home use. With their help, specialists treat respiratory and skin diseases, relieve spasms and pain in muscle tissue.

Principle therapeutic effect IR radiation is based on improving metabolism in heated tissues, which contributes to their rapid regeneration. It should be noted that the use of such emitters at home must be agreed with a medical specialist, since their use is contraindicated for a number of diseases.

Attention, TODAY only!

Infrared rays are gaining increasing popularity as a heat source.

A large number of offices, residential buildings and outbuildings are equipped with such heaters.

Not everyone knows that there is an inexpensive alternative to IR heaters - an infrared lamp for heating small spaces. Let's consider this option in more detail.

If an IR heater is a full-fledged independent unit, then infrared lamps for heating are a low-power emitter, similar in appearance to a light bulb, which is screwed into a standard E27 ceramic socket.

The radiation source is a halogen lamp with a tungsten filament, which is located in a flask with an argon-nitrogen mixture.

There are models of lamps that seem to be built into the lamp, thanks to the mirror surface of which the rays are directed in the desired direction.

Technical characteristics of infrared lamps for indoor use:

• Voltage – 220 V.
• Power – from 50 to 500 W.
• Max. temperature – 600 0 C.
• IR waves in the range of 3.5-5 microns.
• Service life - more than 6 thousand. hours.
• Price – from 250 rub./piece.

Some models are made of materials that are strong enough to withstand moisture, temperature changes and chemicals.

Principle of operation

The radiation of IR lamps is like that of the sun, only without ultraviolet radiation. Heat directly affects objects, living organisms and plants that are nearby.

Lamps come in red and white light. Reds give more heat, but are not suitable for lighting. They are often used by livestock and poultry farmers.

Use only a ceramic socket for the infrared lamp. Plastic can melt from high temperatures.

Varieties

The average statistical indicator for calculating power is 1 kW per 10 m 2. This indicator must be adjusted for insufficient thermal insulation (cold floor, drafty windows, etc.). If t environment about +10 0 C, for 10 m 2 600 W will be enough.

Red mirror infrared lamp

Lamps are:

• Mirrored (similar to regular ones). Example: IKZ-500 W
• Red mirror. Example: IKZK-125 W.
• Blue mirror. IKZS-125 W.
• In the form of a tube with a diameter of 10mm. Length 30 cm. Example: NIK-1000 W.

Do not touch a working lamp - you will get severe burns! The surface on which the lamp is mounted must withstand 80 degrees. Lamps should not be placed too close to surfaces to prevent them from overheating.

Benefits of use

They can be used in small spaces - balconies, kiosks, winter gardens, bathrooms, chicken coops, etc. A small lamp power will not be an excessive burden on the budget.

Wherein:

• IR lamps have high efficiency, because heat reaches objects with virtually no loss.
• Warming up occurs quite quickly.
• There is a possibility of local heating.
• The heater does not get in the way, does not take up much space during storage, and does not spoil the interior.
• The weight of the “heater” is only 160 grams!
• Oxygen is not burned.
• No noise.
• Dust does not rise because there are no vortex flows.
• Installing a heater is as simple as screwing it into the socket - no more difficult than changing a light bulb!

Room heaters are selected for reasons of economy and safety. – oil, infrared, converter and other types. Which ones are the most economical?

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Red lamps for heating birds and animals

Infrared lamps can be used to heat young animals in pigsties, goat sheds, etc. Veterinarians recommend warm infrared light, especially in the first hours of life for cubs. Another positive effect on animals is that infrared radiation dries out the bedding.

In a pigsty, for piglets, IKZK-250:

1. From birth to 7 days, hang half a meter from the floor.
2. At weeks 2 and 3 – 75 cm from the floor.
3. Older - at a distance of 1 m from the floor. The heating zone in this case = 1m2.

Chickens under an infrared lamp

Red lamps for heating chickens are very popular. Here are some tips on how to organize heating of a cage with a brood using an IR lamp:

• The temperature should be 32 - 23 degrees, depending on what day of the cycle. To regulate the temperature, you need a thermometer and at least a simple thermostat (a Chinese one can be bought for 150 rubles).
• There is still debate among scientists, but it is believed that the red color has a good effect on young animals - they grow faster, the level of stress and aggression decreases. After 20 days of age, it is recommended to replace red ones with white ones.
• It is better to leave the wiring on the outer walls of the cage, and place only the lamp and feeders inside.
• It is not recommended to turn lamps on and off frequently.
• When a batch of chickens grows up, you need to produce “tech. maintenance": after cooling, wipe with a damp piece of cloth to remove dirt and dust. If this is not done, the device may burn out.

Inexpensive models made of fragile glass can be dangerous for chickens, because... their bulbs are pricked due to the ingress of water and blows from their beaks. It is necessary to cover such lamps with a mesh, raise them higher, or install more expensive and durable lamps.

For greenhouses

For a small greenhouse, you can use IR lamps.

They are usually placed at a distance of 1.5 meters from each other.

It is better to make the suspension for lamps adjustable, because the distance to the soil, and later to the plants, should be constant and it is advisable to raise the lamp as the seedlings grow.

This kind of heating is easy to install and regulate, because the design is lightweight, and the light bulbs are simply screwed into the socket.

So. Infrared lamps are an excellent substitute for expensive and complex equipment. They are used for drying varnishes, paints, leather, porcelain, wood, herbs, fish, mushrooms, grains, fruits and vegetables.

For heating food, in incubators, greenhouses, auto repair shops (BMW and Audi factories use IR light to dry newly painted cars), etc. IR lamps are used for medical purposes. And you can be sure that a savvy owner will find many more uses for such a universal thing as an infrared lamp!

A warm floor can become the main or additional source of heating. In addition, it can be installed only in one room, and not in the entire apartment.

An infrared heating lamp is especially valuable on farms and farmsteads. In order to ensure maximum growth and development for pets, optimal conditions are needed to facilitate this. This is most important during the period of maturation of young animals.

One of these conditions is the correct temperature regime. After all, the premises where animals are kept are not always equipped with heaters. This is precisely the question that is solved.

1 What are infrared heating lamps?

An infrared heating lamp is used in the same way as standard light bulbs. It screws into a regular E27 type socket. The lamp consists of a glass bulb, which is filled with a gaseous mixture of argon and nitrogen.. Inside this composition there is a tungsten filament, which ignites the mixture and thereby distributes mid-wave IR rays.

Most lamp models are a regular light bulb with glass painted on the inside with a special dye. Some models are also complemented by mirrors that direct the rays. They are made in the form of a lamp.

An IR lamp that heats a room has high performance characteristics:

• device power in the range from 50 to 500 W;
• service life is about 5-6 thousand hours without replacement;
• temperature during operation can reach 600 degrees;
• the red heating lamp operates at a voltage of 220 volts;
• The range of infrared radiation in which the device operates is from 3.5 to 5 microns.

Despite the high functionality and solid performance characteristics, such a device in Russia costs on average only 250 rubles.

Infrared lamps are most often supplied to the market in two versions: with a white surface and with a red surface. The first option is more often used as lighting fixture in residential areas. The second option is a pet heater. The IR rays emitted by such a lamp are practically no different from the sun. The only difference is the complete absence of ultraviolet radiation.

The surface of the socket with which the IR lamp is used must necessarily be ceramic. During operation, the lighting device gets very hot and a standard plastic socket will not be able to withstand it.

1.1 Advantages of using infrared lamps

Such illuminators are completely harmless to living organisms and highly economical to use. In addition, the IR lamp has the following advantages:

• unlike large infrared and radiator-type heaters, the lamp does not require a separate free corner in the room;
• when the device is operating, oxygen is not burned, even despite the high temperature;
• the light from such a lamp reaches objects with virtually no loss;
• the temperature in the room rises faster than when large heaters operate;
• suitable for working in small spaces;
• does not create noise during operation;
• does not raise dust in the room.

In addition, the lamp is easy to install. It is enough to screw it into the socket in the selected room and the lamp is ready for use.

1.2 Using a pet heat lamp

Infrared light is effective not only for heating residential premises, but also for warming livestock buildings. It is especially useful for newborn pets. This light allows you to maintain a stable temperature, which has a positive effect on metabolic processes. This ensures normal growth and development of young animals.

There are certain standards that make it possible to create an optimal temperature regime for newborns using an infrared lamp. For piglets and small goats from birth to one week of age, the device is installed at a height of 50 cm from the floor level. As you grow older, your temperature can gradually decrease.

For animals at 2 and 3 weeks of age, this figure is 75 cm. For the age group of 4 weeks and above, the lamp is permanently installed at a height of 100 cm. This mode allows you to create a comfortable temperature for animals in an area of ​​1 square meter.

For young horses, it is better to install a lamp with IR radiation at an angle of 40-45 degrees. This installation method provides the best development indicators.

As for heating time for newborn animals, the lighting should be constant for the first couple of weeks of development. Then you can gradually increase the pause time and reduce the duration of the lighting period. In winter, the lamp for young animals is constantly on. IN summer period and in the spring the heater heats up for 3-5 hours, after which there is a pause for 15-30 minutes.

An IR heating lamp will be no less useful. In this case, the operating mode will be slightly different:

• Before the chick reaches 20 days of age, red infrared light is used;
• after 20 days of life, the color of the lamp must be changed to white;
• it is very important to maintain a stable operating mode of the heater, otherwise the chickens’ body biorhythms associated with the time of day will be disrupted;
• The IR lamp is wiped free of dust and dirt when installed in a cage and when turned off;
• The temperature in the first days of the chickens’ life should be maintained at 35-37 degrees, constantly measuring it with a thermostat.

In order to set the desired temperature, the lamp is installed on different heights. At the same time, the temperature is constantly recorded with a thermometer or. The point at which the light bulb creates the indicators specified by the standards is fixed for the entire period of maturation of the young animals.

If an inexpensive lamp is chosen for heating, it is better to protect it with a mesh frame. Such models do not provide protection from mechanical damage and moisture, and the body is quite fragile. Chickens can easily pierce it with their beak. The fragments can cause serious damage to them.

Based on the results of many studies, scientists have concluded that the red light of IR lamps has a very beneficial effect on the development of birds. Growth accelerates by 10-15%. At the same time, the level of stress and aggressiveness in chickens is significantly reduced.

1.3 Infrared lamp for heating animals (video)

1.4 Using infrared light to heat seedlings

Such heaters are also great for caring for seedlings in winter. They will be a good alternative sunlight and will effectively influence development.

The lamps are installed on movable pendants, at a distance of 1.5-2 meters from one another. In this case, the movable suspension should provide the ability to freely lower and raise the lamp. This measure is necessary due to the fact that for normal plant growth, the distance from the light source to its above-ground organs must be constantly stable. Therefore, the lamps constantly rise as the crops grow.

2 How to choose a high-quality IR lamp on the domestic market?

The most popular manufacturers of infrared lamps today are Philips, Osram, InterHeat. Their products are valued for their high quality and stable performance.

When buying IR lamps, it is better not to chase low prices. This cost will be commensurate with the quality. You should also not buy products without license marks from the manufacturer. Such light bulbs often turn out to be fake and can fire at the slightest change in the voltage in the network. This in turn poses a risk of injury to poultry chicks and young animals.

Many lamps are characterized by increased protection of the housing from chemical, thermal and mechanical influences. This type of lamp is most optimal for installation in livestock buildings.