Mandatory meetings with teachers are held in the United States: parents come to school, get acquainted with teachers, look at what and how. At one of these meetings, Brandy, who teaches at second-graders, distributed to parents with notes with slaughter information: there will be no homework until the end of the year. At home you only need to finish the fact that the student did not have time to finish in the classroom. The teacher suggested the parents to use the released time with benefits: to hold family dinners, read the whole family of the book, walk more on the street and to go to bed.

Mom one of the student photographed a note.

I liked the idea for many, judging by the huge number of likes and shores.

And really, the home is not needed. That's why.

1. Homework Harm Health

All parents are talking about this: a constantly growing academic load and stressful testing beat the health of children.

• Due to the high load, children sleep less. They are staying above the textbooks are late and experienced due to the estimates, as a result, problems appear with sleep The Relation Among Sleep Duration, Homework Burden, And Sleep Hygiene in Chinase School-Aged Children..
• Healthy schoolchildren with us. Myopia, gastritis, chronic fatigue, posture disorders - something from this child is likely to eat.

So maybe spit on it homework and evaluation and do something more useful?

2. Homework takes time time

Today, children are busy more than ever, says Peter Gray, Professor Boston College. They spend too much time at school, then run to tutors, wrap on the road to the section. Schedule is tightly regulated, every hour taken into account.

Children teach languages, mathematics, programming. But they have no time to learn their lives.

The psychologist Harris Cooper conducted research that proved that the tasks for the house are not very effective: the child will not be too large. Kids need no more than 20 minutes of additional classes, older - one and a half hours Homework in Elementary School..

For comparison: according to our sanitary rules An hour and a half is the volume for the second class. Graduates can spend three and a half hours. Almost half of the working day, and this is after school. And to live when?

3. Homework does not affect performance

The Although Kon, one of the main critics of education, wrote in 2006 the book "Myths about the homework". In it, he said that for younger students there is no connection between the number of homework and achievements in study. In high school, the connection is so weak that almost disappears, if applied in the study more accurate measurement methods Rethinking Homework..

Not everyone agrees with this. Tom Sherrings, teacher and defender of the practice of tasks on the house, came to the conclusion that primary school Use of homework is really a bit, but when students are more than 11 years old, the lessons help to achieve brilliant results Homework matters..

The long-term benefit from the cancellation of the homework is really not measured. TMISS Research Center found out how long schoolchildren spend on homework in different countries. So, in the fourth grade, only 7% of students do not make homework How Much of Their Out-of-School Time Do Students Spend on Homework During The School Week.. Small digit for analysis.

4. Homework does not teach anything

School education is absolutely tearing off from life. After many years of studying English, the graduates of two words cannot be associated, there are no idea, in which hemisphere is resting, they believe in force. Home tasks continue the tendency: clog the heads of the facts that children cannot apply.

I worked as a student with a tutor, helped schoolchildren tighten the Russian language. Initially, the children could not be renowned the simplest noun "door. In the eyes there was only fear: now put an assessment. Half of each lesson had to devote the topic "Russian to everyday life", to prove that we are talking so. For each case, I came up with an offer. Not as in the textbook, but such as in life: "Quietly, a cat's tail clutch!" When the children understood that all school knowledge was our world, the evaluations were dramatically improved and my help was not needed.

Remember how you studied, and compare the process with lessons in. If homework helped cut the gap between the class and life, they would be sense from them. But it is not.

5. Homework kills the desire to learn

"Make lessons" still means either breaking school examples, or read several paragraphs. In fact, the teachers spoke at home what they did not have time to tell from call to call. It is so sad that the homework turns into a heavy duty.

Worse than this boredom only "creative" tasks, which are reduced to drawings and presentations in PowerPoint. Fresh history from work:

A Post Shared by Kess (@Chilligo) on Oct 17, 2016 at 10:11 am PDT

In the task of the Skzort, it was also necessary to explain the reasons for his sadness. I doubt that the Skvorts and the truth is worried about the tears because of the upcoming vacation and will be bored for birrors, but it was just that it was necessary to answer.

That is, at home the child should be bored or to engage in nonsense instead of communicating with friends, walks and sports. And who after that will love to learn?

6. Homework spoils relationships with parents

Many parents make lessons with children and children. It turns out so-so.

• The school program has changed, the knowledge of parents is outdated.
• Many parents themselves do not remember simple examples from the school program and are trying to perform tasks from the point of view of an adult. Children do not know how.
• Parents are not teachers. They did not learn to explain the material, correctly serve and check it. Often such learning is worse than any.
• Homework is constant conflicts. Children do not want to do it, the parents do not know how to motivate, joint classes are set in a dead end, and all this is poured into a quarrel.

What is good in your homework

The problem is not in the homework and not in its quantity. And in that in finished videoAs it is now, it is absolutely useless, only destroys the time and health. From homework, you can achieve results if you revise the approach to it.

Homework is performed in comfortable conditions, so at home you can find an answer to a difficult question and understand the material. If, of course, there is time and strength on it.

If for each student to develop an individual homework, then the schoolboy will be able to tighten the themes that he is not given and develop strengths Homework as an important component of continuous education..

Brandy Young considers it like this:

Pupils work all day. There are more important classes at home, which you also need to learn. It is necessary to develop in different fields, what's the point of coming home and keep up with a notebook?

What do you think, do you need homework?

In school it is difficult to study, and at home is even harder. After all, there is no teacher, school bell, which organize a child. Therefore, the schoolboy himself or with the help of parents should teach himself to some rules.

Define time

First of all, you need to determine the time of doing homework, make it on the plan of the day. For this, as you understand, the day plan should be. The child should know exactly what time he makes his homework. For example, from 17 to 19 hours with two and three interruptions of 5-10 minutes. When performing your homework, you can use a timer over a tomato. The plan of the day can be done in Wunderlist.

When determining the time of homework, it should be borne in mind that the maximum performance of a person comes from 8 to 11 and from 17 to 19 hours. Also, very effective time for study is early morning: from 6 to 8 hours. During the week, the highest performance is observed on Tuesday and Wednesday, the lowest is on Saturday.

It is necessary to remove the performance of lessons from two to four hours a day. Less than in two hours, it is hardly possible to quickly master the program. If a child sits behind textbooks more than four hours, then, most likely, the effectiveness of such a work is very low.

Homework must be performed with joy. If the child does not like to learn, then a clear restriction of homework in time can motivate. Nothing oppresses like the absence of a limit, turn. When the child is forced to sit above the lessons until they are fulfilled, he can experience despair and despair, if he is not sure that he can cope with them in general. Therefore, it is often necessary to spend in advance the time for homework, and not to determine this time based on the homework. The homework may be infinite, and the rubber time can not be.

I recommend to perform lessons that were asked today. First, they will be made easier, because today the teacher explained the specified topic. Secondly, the level of stress will significantly decrease, which is tested by the guys who perform homework for tomorrow. If you need to pass the job tomorrow, and I proceed to it only today, then this gives rise to anxiety: "Do I have time?!" Deadline - Deathline, deadline. Highly efficient people make important work long before Deadline. Ineffective people do everything at the last moment.

Prepare work

Before performing lessons, you need to cook the table: remove everything too much, rub dust. Determine the items for which the lessons will prepare and put the relevant textbooks, notebooks, cards. When you see the whole amount of work, it is perceived easier. And even easier it becomes when this stack of textbooks decreases. Progress and movement are forced to rejoice.

You need to turn off the smartphone to messages and calls not distracted from work. Concentration and attentiveness are extremely important. A man who is distracted, works at times worse than a person who is completely absorbed by his business. When we make work as carefully as possible, we make a job well. When we make a job well, work begins we like, we begin to rejoice in our work.

Tune

In life, everything, including homework, you need to do with joy. Everything needs to be done in your own accord. It should be understood that your study is not needed by the teacher and parents, but, first of all, you yourself. See school skills: how to motivate a child.

It is necessary to fully focus on the lessons. It is important not only to remove external distracting factors (smartphone), but also internal: extraneous thoughts, experiences. I must say to yourself: "Here and now I do lessons, but about the rest I'll think about tomorrow."

Sit for lessons

When time is defined, it is important to stick to the plan. Even if you don't want to eat much more attractive classes - you just need to sit for lessons. Case time - fun hour.

Here you need to remember the most important law of will: the will need to be directed to actions, and not thoughts (doubts). As soon as we started to act, the volitional effort from this moment is no longer needed - we continue to act on the inertia.

It is very important to sit for the lessons yourself - without a reminder of the parents. It is very unpleasant when someone reminds you of the need to fulfill your duty. To avoid such conflict moments, parents and children must agree on homework time. See How to set rules for children? When there is a definite agreement, the parties must perform it: the children get to the lessons in time, and the parents avoid reminders.

It is necessary to start performing lessons from the most difficult, that is, the unloved. Brian Tracy called it eating frogs: this is an unpleasant lesson, but the most important thing is the key to success.

If you have not coped

It often happens that the student cannot cope with the homework and he needs help. The simplest solution is interneturok.ru. On this site more than 4500 lessons: the whole school program! In video tutorials, highly professional teachers explain the subject as possible. If after watching the video tutorial, reading the abstract, practices on simulators and testing to deal with the topic, you can not ask a teacher's question on this site and get an answer within 15 minutes. If it is possible, you can seek help for your parents, teacher or tutor.

How to overcome boredom

If the task is very boring, then you need to come up with how to make it more interesting. You can agree with someone from classmates about the friendly competition: who will get more tops on the subject. You can put yourself on the role of the teacher and come up with how this boring material would be taught interesting and bright. It is possible to shift the material to another form: drawing, verse, song, dance, music, etc.

The American teacher Ron Clark offered children to learn all 42 US presidents. There is no more boring text than a list of 42 names and surnames over the years of the board. In order for the study of this material to be interesting and cheerful, he composed "Presidential RPP". In this song, all presidents of the United States appeared in this song, so the children easily remembered them, having understood the song.

It can be submitted that the instruction of the textbook is the creation of a military cipher so that the enemy can not understand its meaning, and we could. The smaller the words in it, the better, but the important content of the material should not be lost. At the same time learn to allocate keywords in the text.

His tasks

A personality, the leader is a person who himself determines his goals, he puts himself

The performance of homework is often associated with sufficiently serious difficulties. Schoolchildren have difficulty, because they get tired after lessons, they strive to grow with their affairs, relax. They are hard to focus and take another job. It is not easy to start learning again at home, approach each task responsibly. For successful occupations requires the power of the will, the perfection. Of course, fatigue affects, and some disciplines themselves cause a negative attitude. For example, it is always harder to perform homework for those subjects that are less understandable. The most important thing in such cases is to focus, follow the work algorithm, think about the plan of classes, rationally distribute time and not distracted. Take into account a number of nuances, remember the recommendations to quickly do your homework and do not allow mistakes. Then you yourself will be surprised by the results: it turns out that you can do much more efficiently, to spend less time.

1. Start by drawing up the graphics of your home sessions. It is desirable that for some time you have given you every day, and not just immediately before going to school. If you distribute the load more evenly, it will be much easier for you to work. Always consider in your routine of the day that the lessons can leave a little more time than you expected. Leave the reserve from 30 minutes to 1 hour. Try to do everything on time, but do not forget that this stock you have. Let the duration of the period allocated to perform the tasks, you are not afraid: when you get used to work carefully, according to plan, you will have time to go noticeably less than the designated period.
   
2. Consider different factors associated with other affairs, work when we define the time of classes. It is advisable not to sit for the lessons immediately after coming from school. It is better to highlight the time of rest, distracted by studies, snack. A good option - Walking on the street, a little sport. If you are tired, stay on a passive vacation: read the book, watch TV. However, do not sue too long break. Normal time For recreation after school - 1-1.5 hours. Sometimes students prefer to sleep a little, returning from school, but this is not a very good way out. In this way, you will shoot down the mode, sleep with umbrellas usually affect the body. If you need it, you must consult with your doctor. A good option is enough sleep at night, then you will not want to lie down when you come home.
   
3. Remember that the key to good work is order in everything. Making a schedule of classes, always follow him. In order not to forget on time to sit at the lessons, put alarm clock. It is also useful for you to designate periods of work, between which you need to take a break, about 10 minutes. When the lessons are set a lot, you do not need to save everything in a row to save time. You will need breaks for rest, it is advisable to make them every 35-50 minutes. Their frequency may depend on the nature of the work: focus on your condition. If the work is fragmentary (for example, you solve problems in physics or algebra), but you will be tightened from it, you can relax in 35 minutes. When the task is given to you easier, but in itself requires a long time of execution (for example, writing the composition), it is worth a break after 50 minutes, but a little longer resting.
   
4. Keep strictly all your things, school supplies, textbooks and notebooks. Then you always have everything will be at hand, you will not need to look for lost objects or start new notebooks. Please note that the situation itself will begin to create a working mood when everything stands around in their places.
   
5. Getting Started, take care in advance about silence and tranquility. You should not distract you: turn off the TV, remove your favorite books, magazines. It is advisable to turn off the computer and the phone. It will help to properly do homework, do not delay the job.
   
6. Create for yourself the most comfortable conditions. The table should be convenient, remove all foreign objects from it. Select the most suitable chair, pay attention to its height, table matching. Try to sit straight, do not bend too low to notebooks. If you bend, in such a posture you will feel fatigue much faster, because the load on the spine, the back. Do not do on the sofa, lying, as it negatively affects vision.
   
7. Gradually, create your own "knowledge base". Be sure to keep your records, notebooks, control and written work, abstracts. All this will be useful for you. Even if you have already switched to another class, do not throw away the paper: then the themes may repeat, many of them are closely related to each other. Enter the entries when you are independently. For example, if some topic or subject cause you difficulties, try to fill the gaps: reread the theory, outline complex places, perform practical tasks. All these materials will help you to master the information, master the desired skills, and in the future you will be able, simply viewing old records, play everything in memory.
   
8. Think in which exactly it is better to do homework. You can start with simpler if you do not immediately dive into work, it is difficult for you to concentrate. When you quickly tire, you should start up to more complex tasks, and simple to leave for the last period of operation.
   
9. Quickly do your homework, the rational distribution of time, concentration and responsible attitude will help you. Do not be distracted by other cases - time will fly faster, do not weaken attention - you will not have to correct the shortcomings for a long time.
   

1. Make a routine of the day and always follow him.
   
2. Rest after school. You can take a walk or just sit at home.
   
3. Keep strict all things, notebooks and textbooks, school supplies.
   
4. Put the alarm clock so as not to miss the beginning of home sessions.
   
5. Focus and remove all the factors that can distract you: Turn off the TV, do not communicate with your friends.
   
6. Make breaks in classes to not be overworked.
   
7. Rationally distribute time: Calculate about what lessons how much time you will leave, consider the features of the school schedule, your level of preparation. Something you can postpone, make on weekends. But the bulk of lessons is better to do immediately when you came from school, you have fresh memories, the topic recently explained the teacher.
   
8. Think from which you better start: with more easy tasks, or complex.
   
9. Work does not rush to avoid the appearance of errors.
   
10. When everything is done, be sure to check the work done, try to find and correct the shortcomings.
    

Learning to do homework

Should parents sit with a child when he performs homework? Many mothers and grandmothers believe that it is necessary. And mistaken! When a child is under constant control, it does not have the opportunity to learn how to concentrate attention and build work independently. With the slightest difficulty, he refers to the senior. And in the end, makes them explain and decide what should understand and solve himself. That is, parents are performed for schoolchildren the most difficult mental and emotional part of the work.

What does this lead to?

When answering the board, such children are lost. AND test papers Cannot write independently.

We start to perform your homework. How to act?

Children love rituals and easily follow them. Let the preparation of lessons become one of the rituals.

1. On the workplace order. It is necessary to check if everything is to complete the task.

2. Check whether the homework is written.

3. Classify the tasks on the principles: simple and complex, written and oral, favorite and unloved.

Never begin to do lessons with memorizing poems. No need to start with the most difficult task. Since there is a very long time at a difficult time, something fails, the child feels not successful, he disappears the desire to work further. Start doing lessons standing from the most beloved subject.

4. Entry to the child a sequence of actions.

5. When the task on a specific subject will be performed, adults must check if there are no mistakes. Ask a child to tell by heart the right rules and definitions.

If a schoolboy sits for a long time behind the lessons, you need to artificially limit the time of the homework. The fact is that longer than one hour the child is difficult to maintain performance, so the further seat at the table simply does not make sense. Performing lessons, every 30-35 minutes you need to make a 10-minute break. During the respite, it is advisable to actively move. The slow schoolboy is better to do lessons in two or three approaches, and in the intervals to engage in other useful things.

6. Teach the child to start doing lessons at the same time. And the time you need to choose depending on the individual abilities of your Chad. The fact is that any person is not the same, and better. If, during its decline, the child will relax. And at the peak - will begin to successfully accomplish your homework. So pay attention to when it is in the daytime that the child is more sluggish, and when - assembled.

Here are some techniques that will help make tasks more targeted and meaningful.

1. My language is my friend. By pronouncing out loud, the child easier will remember their sequence, evaluate the feasibility and avoid thoughtless manipulation by numbers, concepts.

2. Repetition. Take a schoolboy to read the task, a condition for at least twice. When repetition, he must pay special attention The basic data or concepts and the ultimate question, trying to remember them. Having received the answer to compare it with the question.

3. Review. The clarity of the conditions of the task simplifies its decision, so the child should not be lazy to draw buses and trucks, fruit boxes, etc.

By default, the tasks are visible to all students on the course, but they can also be published for individual students if they are engaged in one course and the number of which does not exceed 100.

How to add estimates category

To streamline tasks, you can add estimates to them. As a result, you can see the type of task, for example Homework or Essay. Teachers can also view categories on the "Evaluation" page.

How to change the maximum score

By default, the maximum number of points for the task is 100, but you can change this value or specify that the task will not be evaluated.

1. In chapter Point Click on the value.
2. Enter a new value or select Option Without evaluation.

   Note. When the student fulfills the task, it should be pressed Pass or Mark as performed. If the student does not press Pass or Mark as performed Before the expiration of the deadline, the task will be assigned the status Missed the term of delivery. If the task does not have a deadline for delivery, it will be labeled as Appointed.

How to add a deadline

By default, the task is not set. To set it:

How to add theme

Note. Only one topic can be added to the task.

How to attach files

You can attach documents from a computer or Google disk, video recording from YouTube, links, etc.

To delete the attached file, click on the icon next to it.

To set the file access level, click on the down arrow next to it and select the desired option:

• Students can view the file - Students will only browse the document.
• Students can edit the file - Students will be able to make changes to the document.
• Make a copy for each student - Every student will receive its own copy of the document with his name in the title. Google files, tables and presentations can edit the teacher and students. When the student passes the job, he will no longer be able to edit it until it is returned.

Note. If you see a message that you do not have permission to attach files, click Copy. The class will create a copy of the file that will be attached to the job and saved in the course folder on the disk.