General information and history
Pavlovsky Posad is located in the east of the Moscow region, 68 kilometers from its capital, at the confluence of the Klyazma and Vokhna rivers. It is the capital of the Pavlovo-Posad region. Known for its textile products, shawls and scarves. The date of foundation dates back to 1328. The area of the city is 39 km².
In 1339, in the spiritual charter of Ivan Kalita, mention was made of the village of Vokhna or Pavlovo, which became the basis for Pavlovsky Posad. The village belonged to Dmitry Donskoy.
In 1812, the Vokhon volost was one of the centers of the partisan struggle against the French. Here a battle took place between local peasants under the command of peasant G. M. Kurin, volost elder E. S. Stulov and Sotsky I. Ya. Chushkin with units of General Ney’s division. In 1844, on the site of the villages of Pavlovo (Vokhna), Dubrovo, Zakharovo, Melenki and Usovo, the city of Pavlovsky Posad was officially formed. After some time, a number of nearby villages were included in it.
Population of Pavlovsky Posad for 2018 and 2019. Number of residents of Pavlovsky Posad
Data on the number of city residents are taken from the Federal State Statistics Service. The official website of the Rosstat service is www.gks.ru. The data was also taken from the unified interdepartmental information and statistical system, the official website of EMISS www.fedstat.ru. The website published data on the number of residents of Pavlovsky Posad. The table shows the distribution of the number of residents of Pavlovsky Posad by year; the graph below shows the demographic trend in different years.
Graph of population changes in Pavlovsky Posad:
The population of Pavlovsky Posad in 2015 was approximately 65.8 thousand people.
Ethnic burying name: Pavlovo Posadets, Pavlovo Posadtsy
Pavlovsky Posad photo of the city. Photo of Pavlovsky Posad
Information about the city of Pavlovsky Posad on Wikipedia:
Link to the Pavlovsky Posad website. You can get a lot of additional information by reading it on the official website of Pavlovsky Posad, the official portal of Pavlovsky Posad and the government.
Official website of Pavlovsky Posad
Map of the city of Pavlovsky Posad. Pavlovsky Posad Yandex maps
Created using the Yandex service People's Map (Yandex map), when zoomed out you can understand the location of Pavlovsky Posad on the map of Russia. Pavlovsky Posad Yandex maps. Interactive Yandex map of the city of Pavlovsky Posad with street names, as well as house numbers. The map has all the symbols of Pavlovsky Posad, it is convenient and not difficult to use.
On the page you can read some descriptions of Pavlovsky Posad. You can also see the location of the city of Pavlovsky Posad on the Yandex map. Detailed with descriptions and labels of all city objects.
Geographical encyclopedia
City (since 1844) in Russian Federation, Moscow region, on the river. Klyazma. Railroad station. 70.0 thousand inhabitants (1993). Ancient (from the 19th century) center textile industry(mainly wool); worsted mill, spinning weaving... ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary
PAVLOVSKY POSAD, a city (since 1844) in the Moscow region, on the river. Klyazma. Railway station. 66.8 thousand inhabitants (1998). An ancient (since the 19th century) center of the textile industry (mainly the production of woolen and half-woolen printed scarves and shawls with ... ... Russian history
Exist., number of synonyms: 2 vokhna (3) city (2765) ASIS Dictionary of Synonyms. V.N. Trishin. 2013… Synonym dictionary
Pavlovsky Posad- city, district Ts, Moscow region. In 1336 it was mentioned as Vokhna parish; the name is presumably from an anthroponym. In sources of the 16th and 18th centuries. is mentioned as the village of Pavlovo, but the name Vokhna was also retained: in 1844. Vokhna is being transformed into a posad... ... Toponymic dictionary
City (since 1844) in Russia, Moscow region, on the river. Klyazma. Railroad station. 66.8 thousand inhabitants (1998). An ancient (since the 19th century) center of the textile industry (mainly the production of woolen and half-woolen printed scarves and shawls... ... encyclopedic Dictionary
City, r. c. Moscow region RSFSR on the river Klyazma. As of 1 Jan. 1964 65 t. (in 1897 7 volumes, in 1923 13 volumes, in 1939 43 volumes, in 1959 55 volumes). The oldest center of the textile industry in the Moscow region. The city was formed in 1844 from the village. Pavlovo and adjacent villages... ... Soviet historical encyclopedia
Pavlovsky Posad- Pavlovsky Posad. Bell tower of Dmitrievsky Cathedral. Pavlovsky Posad, a city in the Moscow region, the center of the Pavlovo Posad district, 68 km east of Moscow. Located in the Meshchera Lowland, on the Vokhna and Hottsa rivers (tributaries of the Klyazma).... ... Dictionary "Geography of Russia"
- (Vohna) Moscow province, Bogorodsky district, on the Nizhny Novgorod railway. dor., at the river Klyazma and rch. Vokhonka and Hotze. Posad was formed in 1844 from the village. Vokhna and surrounding villages. Slob. Vokhna back in the 18th century. famous for the manufacture of silk fabrics and... Encyclopedic Dictionary F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Ephron
A city of regional subordination, the center of the Pavlovo Posad district of the Moscow region of the RSFSR. Located on the right bank of the river. Klyazma (tributary of the Oka), 68 km east of Moscow. Railway station on the Moscow Vladimir line. 68 thousand inhabitants (1974; in 1939 there were ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia
Many people know Pavlovsky Posad as the birthplace of magnificent scarves, so the first thing you should visit when you are here is the museum of the history of the scarf and shawl. However, this town in the region is also known for the magnificent Pokrovsko-Vasilievsky Monastery, stunning landscapes, quiet streets that seem to be transported to the century before last, and merchant houses.
Sights of Pavlovsky Posad, Moscow region
The first thing worth mentioning when talking about this city is its ancient history, because people settled here before our era. This is what archaeologists say based on the results of excavations. But the town with its current name appeared only in 1844 year, when the village of Pavlovo and four other surrounding ones were united into a single city. Since then in history of Pavlovsky Posad many events occurred that local landmarks remind you of; tourists will find something to see here both during one day and during a two-three-day walk.
Museums of Pavlovsky Posad
- . This place is especially loved by women, because 200 square meters there was a unique exhibition of more than four hundred scarves and shawls from various Russian factories. The basis of the exhibition was the collection of city resident Vladimir Shishenin, who was the initiator of the creation of the museum.
- Museum of Local Lore. Many are sure that similar museums in provincial towns are very similar to each other, and to some extent this is true. But not in Pavlovsky Posad, where not only exhibits highlighting the history of this city are presented, but also wooden figurines of local craftsmen, painted scarves, miniature copies of Pavlovsky Posad churches and houses. There is also an exhibition dedicated to actor Vyacheslav Tikhonov, a native of the town.
Museum of the History of Russian Shawls
Monuments of Pavlovsky Posad
- Monument to the founding of the town. This is an original sculptural composition depicting five people in ancient costumes: three women and two men. Each figure symbolizes one of the villages that were part of Pavlovsky Posad, as well as folk craft: women are holding fabric with patterns and scarves ( textile production), gimmick (architecture and construction). But men represent farmers and fishermen.
- Monument dedicated to the defenders of the Fatherland. A laconic, but at the same time original monument, installed in 2004. It looks like a pedestal on which the T-64 tank is mounted.
Monument to the founding of the town
Religious buildings - what to see in Pavlovsky Posad
- Naturally, first of all, it is worth mentioning, who was founded in Pavlovsky Posad by Yakov Labzin, a local factory owner who opened a factory here for the production of scarves. His companion, Vasily Gryaznov, was a very pious man and petitioned the Moscow Metropolitan to establish a monastery in the city. After the death of Vasily Gryaznov, as well as Labzin’s wife Akilina Ivanovna, the widower built a two-story temple over their graves. There was also an almshouse attached to the temple, which later turned into a convent. During Soviet times, the monastery was closed, and the buildings were used as warehouses and garages. They began to restore the monastery only in 1989 the year when the first temple was opened here. Today the monastery is for men. Particles of the relics of saints, icons and frescoes were transferred here. Separately, it is worth mentioning the architecture of the monastery, which is considered one of the most “perfect”. The bell tower of the monastery is visible from many streets of the town.
- Resurrection Cathedral- one of the oldest buildings in Pavlovsky Posad, built at the beginning of the 18th century. Previously, there was a temple in honor of St. George the Victorious, but later a stone structure was erected in its place. Today, all that remains of the cathedral is the bell tower, whose height is 58 meters. It rises on a hill and serves as a real decoration of the city.
- Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary– another ancient building, previously a cemetery church. In the northern and southern aisles of the temple, iconostases created by masters at the end of the century before last have been preserved.
Pokrovsko-Vasilievsky Monastery
Remarkable places of Pavlovsky Posad
- Fire station building with tower– was built in the second half of the 19th century. The building itself has an original octagonal shape and has an observation deck. A fire museum was organized here, but it was later closed and the exhibits were transferred to the local history museum.
- Shirokov's House- This is an original architectural monument. It was built by Davyd Shirokov, a local manufacturer, who bequeathed the building to the city. The building itself surprises with its richly decorated facade and luxurious interior decoration. It now houses a local showroom.
- Labzin Estate– an original house, which was built in the second half of the 19th century and belonged to the factory owner Yakov Labzin. Today the MPTP of municipal services is located here.
- House of Vyacheslav Tikhonov– this is where the main Stirlitz of Soviet cinema spent his childhood and youth. Today, the 1908 building is in poor condition. After the actor’s death, fans hoped that a museum would be opened here, but so far this issue has not been resolved.
Natural attractions of Pavlovsky Posad - – located near the city, at a distance of 6 km, in the area of the village of Zaozerye. Scientists claim that its age is several hundred years old. The water in it is considered sacred, so believers rush here for Epiphany to take a dip. According to local legend, at the bottom of the lake lies a sunken church that once sank under water. However, there is no confirmation of this story.
- Holy spring of Queen Helena located in the village of Demidovo near Pavlovsky Posad. Here you can get water, pray, and admire nature. You can only get to the source on foot, along a path.
Lake of glacial origin
Pavlovsky Posad – what to see in one day
- If you have only one day to see all the interesting places of Pavlovsky Posad, you should start getting acquainted with it with a walk around city streets.
- Having passed through central park, you can get to the local local history museum and even take a photo with Eiffel Tower located nearby. A smaller copy of the French namesake was built back in Soviet times.
Museum of Local Lore
Did you know? Pavlovsky Posad has not only its own Eiffel Tower, but also Paris - not a city in miniature, but one of the districts, next to a weaving factory.
- After the museum it is worth taking a walk around Bolshaya Pokrovskaya– the main historical street of the city. It will lead to Revolution Square, from where you can see the Church of the Icon of Our Lady of Kazan. In the northern part of the square there is a monument to the founding of Pavlovsky Posad.
- If you return from the square to Lev Tolstoy Street, you can get to bell tower of the Resurrection Cathedral.
- Don't forget to visit and Museum of the History of Scarves and Shawls, and Pokrovsko-Vasilievsky Monastery.
Video about the city of Pavlovsky Posad
Where to go in Pavlovsky Posad with children
- Even small children will certainly be interested in visiting Christmas tree decoration museum, which is located on the territory of the Iney factory in the village of Danilovo. The guides will tell you how they appeared. Christmas decorations, and how they are made in the factory. Young guests will also appreciate the entertaining program with Father Frost and Snow Maiden in winter or buffoons in summer. Children will also be able to watch how toys are born during a tour of the workshops.
- The boys should definitely be taken to local history museum, where a collection of tanks in miniature is exhibited, but girls will be interested in museum of scarf and shawl.
- In summer you can visit ice lake, on the shore of which you can have a small picnic.
- If you don’t have time for this, just take a walk with your children through the central park of the city. If you have not been to Pavlovsky Posad yet, be sure to go there and bring an iconic souvenir - a painted scarf. If you have already been to this town, share your impressions in the comments, tell us about the sights that you remember most.
If you are tired of the bustle of modern megacities and want to spend at least a day in the measured rhythm of a small county town of the century before last, do not deny yourself the pleasure of visiting Pavlovsky Posad. Here you will find nature full of thoughtful beauty, one of the most architecturally perfect in Russia Pokrovsko-Vasilievsky Monastery, ancient temples and cozy quarters of two-story merchant houses built in the middle of the nineteenth century.
Life in this city goes on as usual, and modern multi-storey buildings are already surrounding the tiny historical center on all sides. But that indescribable atmosphere of provincial comfort and calm merchant well-being still reigns here.
A little history
Although the first settlements in these places appeared long before our era, as evidenced by archaeological excavations and the largest mounds in the region, in which many valuable artifacts were found, Pavlovsky Posad appeared on the map of the Moscow province only in the summer of 1844. It was then, by order of Emperor Nicholas I five nearby villages, the largest of which was Vokhna (Pavlovo) - the long-time patrimony of Prince Dmitry Donskoy, were united into one administrative-territorial unit. This should have greatly contributed to the development of textile crafts and trade here.
In memory of this historical association, a sculptural composition of five figures in ancient Russian costumes was installed - each symbolizing a village and a traditional local craft. Women carry gingham, patterned fabric and printed scarves, while men are represented as farmers and fishermen.
How to get to Pavlovsky Posad
In the village of Kuznetsy there is the Center for Military-Historical Reconstruction “Garrison-A” (website) - on its territory the atmosphere and life of a military town of the 40s is recreated. Historical holidays, festivals and reconstructions are held there, military games and quests are played, hold GTO fests, recreational evenings and fashion shows in pre-war style.
4 things to do in Pavlovsky Posad
- Buy a bright Pavlo-Posad scarf with silk fringe.
- Walk along the same streets that Stirlitz walked - actor Vyacheslav Tikhonov.
- Find yourself in New Year's fairy tale at the factory Christmas decorations.
- Take a photo with the local “Paris” in the background.
Pavlovsky Posad for children
There is a Christmas tree decoration museum at the Frost enterprise - 15 km from Pavlovsky Posad, in the village of Danilovo (website). There are excursions for children there - they introduce them to the exhibition of Christmas tree decorations from the late 40s to the present. Little guests are taken around the workshops and shown the entire manual production process. At the end of the program, tourists will enjoy a master class, during which everyone will paint a glass ball as a souvenir. Guests leave only after drinking tea with a sweet treat.
In winter, Father Frost and the Snow Maiden, and in warmer months, buffoons, arrange fun entertainment for children with the presentation of souvenirs and prizes.
Holidays and Events
Pavlovsky Posad is rich in events and holidays, which are celebrated on a grand scale and inventively. On the first Saturday of June, the Patterned Scarf Festival is held here. In August, volunteer groups of various types gather for the Good Deed festival of goodness and friends. In the Year of Cinema, the International Film Festival “17 Moments...” named after. V. Tikhonova. The first event is scheduled for April 2017. Prizes are expected to be awarded for the best domestic TV series, feature films for children, youth and documentaries.
Kholodets fun awaits guests in February at the unusual Russian Jellied festival, which takes place on the territory of the Princely Dvor museum complex in the village of Bolshie Dvory. The delicious philosophy of eggs will be discussed at the same Princely Courtyard during the Easter season - this is the time of the philosophical and culinary “Eggfest”. The museum complex organizes the Music Festival of Living History “Blagofest” in September, dedicated to A. Nevsky and D. Moskovsky. The festival program includes performances by musical groups - from folk to rock, historical reconstruction, as well as craft master classes for children and adults.
The city of Pavlovsky Posad, founded in 1328, is located in the Moscow region, approximately 65 kilometers east of the capital, between Elektrostal and Orekhovo-Zuev. Pavlovsky Posad is famous for its “branded” scarves. The city's population is approximately 66 thousand people.
How to get to Pavlovsky Posad from Moscow?
By train from Kursky station. Travel time will be about one and a half hours. There is a morning express train that takes you to Pavlovsky Posad in an hour and 13 minutes.
Coordinates: 55.7797203
northern latitude, 38.6508255
east longitude
Pavlovsky Posad on the map, which can be controlled (scaled and moved)
Share the link Pavlovsky Posad with friends:
Pavlovsky Posad is on the lists: Moscow region, cities
Interesting places:
Dzerzhinsky city
The city of Dzerzhinsky is located in the near Moscow region and adjoins Moscow from the southeast. The population of Dzerzhinsky is...
Istra
The city of Istra is located in the Moscow region, approximately 40 kilometers northwest of the Moscow Ring Road, on the shore...